1、2011-2012学年广东省东莞市第七高级中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案 其他 语法填空 (共 15小题，每小题 l分，满分 15分 ) 根据照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入 个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案：填写在答题卡标号为 2640 的相应位置上。 【小题 1】 There is no doubt that she is a woman with great_ (ambition)plan. 【小题 2】 _ (fortunate), I achieved my goal finally. 【小题 3】 Could you ask some _(assist)
2、 to help me tonight 【小题 4】 He has been used to _ (adapt) to new situations here. 【小题 5】 After he lost one leg, he was _ (able) to play football game any more. 【小题 6】 As she turned around, she_ (find) a man trying to steal her money. 【小题 7】 The little girl was not allowed _ (go) outside alone at nigh
3、t. 【小题 8】 They went out of the cinema, _(talk) about what they had seen. 【小题 9】 Tim refused _ (accompany) by his father when he went for a haircut. 【小题 10】 The picture taken with her reminded me of the days, _ we spent in Hainan. 【小题 11】 George didnt recognize the scientist who is _ (know) for his t
4、heory. 【小题 12】 Billy went to visit Harbin _ some companions last year. 【小题 13】 A team of rescue workers prevented the heart-broken man _ suicide. 【小题 14】 To learn English well, I spend at least _ hour reading and writing. 【小题 15】 I am going to join_ really interests me without hesitation. 答案：【小题 1】
5、ambitious 【小题 2】 Fortunately 【小题 3】 assistants 【小题 4】 adapting 【小题 5】 unable 【小题 6】 found 【小题 7】 to go 【小题 8】 talking 【小题 9】 to be accompanied 【小题 10】 which 【小题 11】 known 【小题 12】 with 【小题 13】 from 【小题 14】 an 【小题 15】 what 【小题 1】 ambitious为形容词作定语修饰名词。 【小题 2】 Fortunately为副词放于句首作状语。 【小题 3】 assistant意为助手
6、，助理。是可数名词，并且有 some修饰，要用名词复数。 【小题 4】 used to dong 意为习惯于。 【小题 5】放在系动词之后做表语， be able to do 的变形。 【小题 6】 foud 与前面的 turned时态一致，作谓语。 【小题 7】 allow sb to do的变形。 【小题 8】现在分词作伴随状语。 . 【小题 9】 refuse to do 的变形，主语 Time 与 accompany构成动宾关系，所以构成 refuse to be done 结构。 【小题 10】 which 引导非限制性定语从句。 【小题 11】 be known for 意为知名的
7、，出名的。 【小题 12】 go to do sth with sb意为与某人一起做某事。 【小题 13】 prevent sb to st意为阻止某人某事。 【小题 14】 hour第一个音为元音，因此用冠词 an。 【小题 15】 what放在 join后引导宾语从句，且在宾语从句中做主语。 完成句子 (共 6小题， 6668每小题 2分， 6971每小题 3分，满分 15分 ) 【小题 1】 After running fast, he _ _ _ _(上气不接下气 ). 【小题 2】 She_ _ _ _ (扮演角色 ) the game last year. 【小题 3】 It is
8、 impossible for Kate_ _ _ _ (爱上 )with Jim. 【小题 4】 Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.(用 it 强调划线部分 ) _ 【小题 5】 I didnt expect that I would be invited by her.(用不定式改写句子 ) _ 【小题 6】 Claire觉得每天花一小时学英语有必要。（翻译） _ 答案： 【小题 1】 was out of breath 【小题 2】 played a part/role in 【小题 3】 to fall in lo
9、ve 【小题 4】 It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab 【小题 5】 I didnt expect to be invited by her. 【小题 6】 Claire finds it necessary(for her) to learn English for an hour every day. 【小题 1】 be out of breath短语是上气不接下气。主语是 he，句子又是过去时态所以 be动词用 was. 【小题 2】 playe a part/role in短语是扮演角色，参演
10、角色的意识。又因为 last year是去年要用过去时态。 【小 题 3】 fall in love with sb.是爱上某人的意思。又因为短语 It is impossible for sb.to do sth.所以填 to fall in love 【小题 4】因为强调句式 Is/was+强调部分 +that+主语 +谓语 +其他 所以强调时间状语 yesterday evening为 It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. 【小题 5】因为短语 expect to do sth.期待做某事。所以
11、改写 后的句子为 I didnt expect to be invited by her. 【小题 6】因为 find 有觉得的意思。 It 充当形式宾语，用不定式做真正的宾语。因此翻译为 Claire finds it necessary(for her) to learn English for an hour every day. 完型填空 完形填空 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As she walked round the large shop, E
12、dith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas 1 for her father. She wished that he were as easy to 2 as her mother, who was always 3 with perfume (香水 ). Besides, shoping at this time of the year was a most 4 job. People 5 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 6
13、 you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show . They are real silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to 7 her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 8 that her cho
14、ice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, 9 where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father 10 smoked a pipe once in a
15、while, she believed this was 11 to please him. When she got home, with her small but 12 present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great 13 . Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was
16、so 14 that she could not 15 a single word. 【小题A suit B card C pipe D gift 1】 A remind B please C hope D suppose A interested B annoyed C impressive D satisfied A unhappy B careful C exciting D amazing A walked B stepped C lifted D stood A turned B hit C brought D knocked A hope B ask C force D persu
17、ade A experience B stories C friends D activities A stopped B saw C asked D found A always B nearly C only D never A hardly B impossibly C possibly D certainly A cheap B well-chosen C expensive D ready-made A excitement B anger C sadness D disappointment A glad B happy C surprised D excited A tell B
18、 say C think D talk 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 1】 D由下文可知 , Edith 在为父亲选择一件圣诞节礼物。 【小题 2】 B这里的 please表示他希望爸爸能象妈妈一样好取悦， 【小题 3】 D be satisfied with“对 满意 ”和前面的 please一致。 【小题 4】 A句意是：时值圣
19、诞节购物高峰 ,买东西不是一件令人愉快的事情，填 unhappy。 【小题 5】 B：句意人们踩到你的脚上 ,用肩膀挤着你 ,为了能在你的前面买到便宜货 ,几乎会把你撞倒。 Step on your feet“踩到你的脚 ” 【小题 6】 D knock you over“把你撞倒 ”。 【小题 7】 D try to persuade sb to do “试着说服某人做 ”. 【小题 8】 A 句意是：但从过去的经验中她知道她选择的领带很难使父亲满意。填 experience。 【小题 9】 A句意是：她在一群男子聚集的地方停了下来。选 stopped 【小题 10】 C 从后面的 once
20、 in a while偶尔，看出填： only。 【小题 11】 D句意是：她相信一定会让爸爸满意的。 【小题 12】 B从上文可知 ,这份小礼物是精心挑选的。 Well-chosen。 【小题 13】 A in great excitement“很兴奋地 “ 【小 题 14】 C 前面说她爸爸戒烟了，说明 Edith 对父亲戒烟感到惊讶 , 【小题 15】 B 句意是：她惊讶的说不出一句话。 阅读理解 Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat
21、doing letters(学问 ). Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk”, she said again,
22、 “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional. But she lived “on the surface”. As year
23、s passed, I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅） me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then littl
24、e interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written in, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was ple
25、ased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you chose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 【小题 1】
26、The writer began to love her mothers desk _. A after Mother died. B before she became a writer. C when she was a child. D when Mother gave it to her. 【小题 2】 The passage shows that _. A Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter. B Mother was too serious about everything her
27、 daughter had done. C Mother cared much about her daughter in words. D Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words. 【小题 3】 The word gulf in the paragraph 2 means _. A deep understanding between the old and the young. B different ideas between the mother and the daughter. C free talks between mothe
28、r and daughter. D part of the sea going far in land. 【小题 4】 What did mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness A She had never received the letter. B For years, she often talked about the letter. C She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D She read the letter again an
29、d again till she died. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of the passage A My Letter to Mother. B Mother and Children. C My Mothers Desk. D Talks between Mother and Me. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C Success is everybodys dream. But what is the key to success How can you be successful I th
30、ink we should measure success based on how much we give rather than how much we receive. Fortunately, it also works nicely the other way around since those who give more almost always will also receive more. So how do you pave your way to success How do you become more successful The answer is amazi
31、ngly simple: the key to success is making yourself as useful as possible to others. Here are some ideas on how to do it. 1. Be observant of needs To be useful to others, you should always be aware of even the slightest clues of needs. The more sensitive you are to the needs of others, the more appre
32、ciative people will eventually become. The best plan is being able to anticipate a need before the other people are even aware of it. 2. Find solutions to the needs Now that you are aware of needs, the next step is finding solutions to them. The solutions you offer should be as useful as possible. T
33、o be able to do so, there is no other way but to continuously build your own value. It is from the value you have that you could give value to others. 3. Be proactive to help Do not wait for the other person to ask for your help. Be proactive. Give your help even before they ask. 4. _ What matters i
34、s not only the solution you offer, but also the way you deliver it. Being sincere means being glad to help others without expecting anything in return. Make it your joy to give something to others. People can somehow distinguish whether or not you are sincere. 5. Go the extra mile Doing the above fo
35、ur steps is good, but add this one if you can: give more than expected. First, give what is expected, and then add a little more. If you do the above four steps people will be appreciative, but if you add this one step they will be impressed. 【小题 1】 What is the measure of success according to the au
36、thor A Success means giving more as well as asking for more. B Success is based on how much money you make. C The more you receive from others, the more successful you will be. D The more you give, the more successful you will be. 【小题 2】 The underlined word anticipate in para 2 probably means_ A off
37、er B expect C prevent D change 【小题 3】 Whats the best title for the fifth paragraph A Solutions Are Important. B Give More Help to Others C Expecting More D Be Sincere 【小题 4】 The author would NOT agree that_ A people should continuously build up their own value. B the best time to help others is when
38、 they ask for help. C people should help others without expecting anything in return. D it is good to give others more help than what is expected. 【小题 5】 What does the passage mainly talk about A How to measure success accurately. B How to make your dreams come true. C Giving is more important than
39、receiving. D How a person can be most useful to others. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】推理题：从文章第一段的内容和句子： the key to success is making yourself as useful as possible to others. 说明是你给与的越多就会越成功。选 D 【小题 2】 B 猜词题：从后面的 are even aware of“意识到 ”说明这个词是 “预料 ”。 【小题 3】 D 段落主旨题：从这 段的 Being
40、sincere means being glad to help others without expecting anything in return.说明说的是 “真诚 ”。 【小题 4】 B 细节题：从第三点里面的句子： Do not wait for the other person to ask for your help.说明是：别等这别人来求助。选 B。 【小题 5】主旨题：从文章第一段的： the key to success is making yourself as useful as possible to others. 看出文章主要是说怎么使自己对别人有用。选 D。
41、People hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often things that lead to happiness in
42、volve some pain. As a result, many people dont like the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, commitment(承担的义务 )， self-improvement. Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he
43、finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment, for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most obvious features. Couples
44、with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights sleep or a three-day vacation. I dont know any parent who would choose the word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild. Unders
45、tanding and accepting true happiness is one of the most liberating realizations because true happiness has nothing to do with fun. It liberates(解放 ) time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clot
46、hes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actully may not be happy at all. 【小题 1】 According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because_ A he is unwilling to
47、 take family responsibilities B he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single C he finds more fun in dating than in marriage D he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement 【小题 2】 The underlined word bachelor means_ A a married man B a college student C a single man D an academic degree 【小题 3】 From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes results from_ A hatred B misunderstanding C prejudice D ignorance 【小题 4】 To understan
