1、2011届黑龙江省鸡西市第一中学高三第二次模拟考试英语卷 其他 汉译英：（ 10分） 【小题 1】他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。 【小题 2】更糟糕的是房间还非常小，所以我暂时把书放在了地板上。 【小题 3】我刚回到厨房，门铃又响了起来，响声足以把死人唤醒。 【小题 4】费了好大劲儿，他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服。 【小题 5】您一走出这个帐篷，就会大吃一惊。 答案： 【小题 1】 He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. 【小题 1】 To
2、 make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. 【小题 1】 I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead. 【小题 1】 With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. 【小题 1】 The moment you le
3、ave this tent, you will get a big surprise. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5小题：每题 2分，满分 10分） Are you truly happy Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness 【小题 1】 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a pl
4、an for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 【小题 2】 . When something goe
5、s wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. 【小题 3】 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focu
6、s on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 【小题 4】 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地 ) putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in
7、 situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 【小题 5】 . A What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. B On the contrary, if you are aro
8、und people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. C Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood D These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the thing
9、s that make you happy. F There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. G Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. 答案：【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 E【小题 1】 G【小题 1】 C 单项选择 * In China, _ pressure to pass _ exams tends to cause lack of students creativity. A /; the
10、 B a; the C. the; / D. / ; the 答案： C Why were you driving so fast You somebody. A might hurt B might have hurt C would hurt D must have hurt 答案： B His album won several awards at the music festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream. A which B that C where D it 答案： A Unemployment in USA is likely to re
11、main high in 2010, and _ for the next few years. A possibly B necessarily C gradually D normally 答案： A Does it rain a lot in this area _, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert. A Whats worse B In other words C On the contrary D As a result 答案： C _ it is true that a students most
12、 important goal is to do well in his or her studies, it doesnt need to be the only goal. A When B As C While D Before 答案： C It will not be _ we can meet again. A long before B before long C soon after D shortly after 答案： A .George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _ is now the state of
13、 Virginia. A which B where C that D what 答案： D Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished A was writing B is currently writing C has already written D wrote 答案： B 这题考查时态，从后面的 I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished 我希望他好后可以找个出版
14、商，说明是现在正在写。选 B。 .Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name _ on it. A to print B printed C printing D print 答案： B 这题考查的 with复合结构， with+宾语 +宾语补足语， printed就是宾语补足语，因为和修饰的 her name是被动关系，句意是：打开书，她发现有一个白色的普通的信封，有她的名字印在上面。选 B。 Please tell me the after service of the computer;
15、Im worried about a breakdown sometime A there being B it being C there is D it is 答案： A She is being pleased about it; she is very angry A free from B free of C out of D far from 答案： D 这题考查词组 far from“远非 ”，后面可以接（ being） +形容词或名词，句意是：对这件事她一点都不高兴，她很生气。选 D。 free from ， free of都是 “没有 ”。 This restaurant h
16、as become popular for its wide _of foods that suit all tastes and pockets A division B area C range D circle 答案： C Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while A put up B brought up C made up D set up 答案： C 这题考查词组辨析： put up 搭建，树立， brought up 养育， made up 合好，组成，弥补，编造， set up建立，句意是 :玛丽和琼吵架了，但很快又和好了。
17、选 C。 The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one. A as much twice as B twice as much as C much as twice as D as twice much as 答案： B 这题考查倍数的表达：倍数 +as+形容词原级 +as的用法，句意是：这两只钢笔一样，但红的价格是那个的两倍。选 B。 完型填空 完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
18、项涂黑。 The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate I 36 to look around when a gentle hand 37 my shoulder I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 38 lady looking up at me with a smile She said, “Hi My name is Rose Im eighty-seven years ol
19、d Can I give you a hug ” I laughed and 39 responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent 40 ”I asked “I always 41 having a college education and now Im getting 42 !” she told me Later, we became close friends Every day we would leave
20、 class together and she 43 her wisdom and experience with me Over the 44 of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she 45 made friends wherever she went At the 46 of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet（宴会） Ill 47 forget what she taught us When she was introduced, frustrate
21、d and a little embarrassed, she cleared her 48 and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we 49 old because we stop playing There are only two secrets to staying 50 , being happy, and achieving success You have to 51 and find humor every day Youve got to have a dream When you 52 your drea
22、ms, you die ” One week after graduation Rose died 53 in her sleep Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to（悼念） the wonderful woman who taught 54 example that its never too 55 to be all you can possibly be 【小题1】 A lay down B stood up C fell off D went out A touched B felt C wounded D
23、clapped A beautiful B young C old D kind-hearted A sadly B coldly C absently D enthusiastically A age B speed C point D year A talked about B tried out C looked forward D dreamed of A those B one C that D they A learned B told C shared D debated A course B path C distance D road A easily B rarely C
24、unwillingly D strangely A middle B beginning C end D top A ever B never C still D already A throat B face C nose D eyes A grow B prove C look D stay A rich B healthy C cheerful D young A eat B cry C laugh D shout A have B lose C get D keep A bitterly B fortunately C peacefully D hopefully A to B for
25、 C in D by A early B bad C good D late 答案： 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 Is early childhood education really necessary Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop
26、the childs physical, sensory, communicational and social development Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for Kindergarten There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood educati
27、on Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Spec
28、ial Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work ” I have persona
29、lly witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier Actually whil
30、e early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years It seems that environment is a bigger factor on lifes success than early education He
31、ad Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap 【小题 1】 The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is _ A to develop the childrens communication A t
32、o give orphaned children good care and education C to get the children prepared for the kindergarten D to train the children formally and regularly 【小题 2】 According to the studies, which of the following is True A Children with good early education may have a rich life B The orphaned children are us
33、ually unhappy in their life C Children without early education can do well at school D Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children 【小题 3】 The authors attitude toward the early childhood education is _ A puzzling B objective C indifferent D approving 【小题 4】 The main idea of the last passage
34、is that _ A the early childhood education is very necessary B Head Start programs have helped the children a lot C environment is the most important to lifes success D better ways should be found to help the poor children 答案：【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D American cities are similar to other citie
35、s around the world: American cities are changing, just as American society is changing. After World War Two, the population of most large American cities decreased; however, the population in many Sun Belt cities increase. Los Angeles and Houston are cities where population shifts (转移 ) to and from
36、the city reflect the changing values of American society. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents became wealthier. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs. Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cit
37、ies in the 1950s are now adults. Many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest. Many young professionals are moving back into the city. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or
38、they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers. This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1
39、950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities. Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only pro
40、blems and conflicts. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again. 【小题 1】 What does the author think of cities all over the world A They are alive. B They are hopeless. C They are similar. D They are different. 【小题 2】 Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World Wa
41、r Two A Because older American cities were dying. B Because they were richer and needed more space. C Because cities contained the worst parts of society. D Because they could hardly afford to live in the city. 【小题 3】 According to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in American cities . A ar
42、e faced with housing problems B are forced to move to the suburbs C want to sell their buildings D need more money for daily expenses 【小题 4】 We can conclude from the text that . A American cities are changing for the worse B people have different views on American cities C many people are now moving
43、 from American cities D the population is decreasing in older American cities 答案：【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C细节题：从文章第一段首句： American cities are similar to other cities around the world:看出世界上的城市都是相似的。选 C。 【小题 1】 B细节判断题，根据文中的句子 In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents became wealt
44、hier. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs.可以看出答案：。 【小题 1】 A细节题，第四段讲述了城市贫困人口的情况，因为房东要出售房子，他们无房可住，许多人没有足够的钱搬到郊区，而面临困境。选 A。 【小题 1】 B 推理题：从最后一段的： Some city residents now see a bright, new future.可知 B正确。 STAGE Keep it in the air: The Ch
45、aoyang Theater is one of the Beijing theaters to present acrobatics(杂技 ) all year round Top acrobatic artists invited from all over the country perform for Chinese and foreign tourists The program contains trick cycling, leaping through hoops and Chinese magic tricks Some of the artists have won pri
46、zes in international competitions Time: 7 15 p m Daily Place: 36, Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District Tel: 65072421, 65071818 Use your head: Green Hat is a new drama given by a group of young Chinese actors Its a rewrite of American writer Nathaniel Hawthornes famous novel The Scarlet Letter It des
47、cribes the heroines great courage in finding the true love against the public disagreement Time: 7 15 p m until March 5, except Mondays Place: China Childrens Theater Tel: 66037255, 66037265 Mix and match: Story of Puppets tells of a fairy, Zixia, who looks for true love in the human world After wat
48、ching a puppet play Peony Pavilion, she thinks there must be true love in reality, so she uses magic to turn the puppet characters into humans, wanting to fall in love with the puppet hero But things dont go as she planned Li Liuyi, the director of the play has made several successful attempts to present different traditional operas in one play This time he combines Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Pingju Opera along with a band,
