1、2011年天津普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * We feel our duty to make our country a better place. A it B this C that D one 答案： A I _ sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me. A had come B was coming C would come D would have come 答案： D -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. -_ Mary i
2、s interested. A Why bother B Why not C So what D What for 答案： A Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases. A what B which C that D where 答案： C _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A Translating B Translated C To translate
3、D Having translated 答案： B He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects. A below B of C on D above 答案： D The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A when B that C where D which 答案： A The young man couldnt afford a new car _, he bought a used one. A Besi
4、des B Otherwise C Instead D Still 答案： C She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping att the department store. A turned down B dealt with C took after D came across 答案： D Passeagers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A to carry B carrying C to be carried D bei
5、ng carried 答案： A I a bank account after I made1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. A borrowed B opened C entered D ordered 答案： B regular exercise is very important.Its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedmme. A It B As C Although D Unless 答案： C On the next birthday.An
6、n married for twenty years. A is B has been C will be D will have been 答案： D In the last few years thousands of films all over the word. A have produced B have been produced C are producing D are being produced 答案： B -Just a moment . I havent finished packing my suitcase. - .Its high time we left fo
7、r the airport. A Go ahead B Take it easy C Hurry up D Thats fine 答案： C 完型填空 A Love Note To My Mom When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally understood what role modeling 16 in your life. Little did I known you were 1
8、7 every penny you earned to go to 18 school. I cannot thank you enough for 19 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried 20 piles of law books. I was 21 .Why were you doing what I domemorizing textbooks and studying f
9、or 22 When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didnt known. Moms 23 be lawyers too. You smiled and said,“In life, you can do anything you want to do.” As young as I was ,that statement kept 24 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 25 of completing your studies, staring companies
10、with Dad, while still being a 26 and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 27 .With your words of wisdom in my 28 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 29 .I set out to live my life filled with 30 ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional
11、achievements. Your words became my motto. I 31 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 32 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , “Yes, Ill try that.” Encouraged by your 33 , I have forg
12、ed ahead (毅然前行 ) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 34 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now Im 35 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live. 【小题1】 A found B play C kept D provided A saving B making C donating D receiving A business B fashion C law D me
13、dical A what B that C which D where A at B to C upon D under A amused B worried C puzzled D disappointed A role B tests C positions D shows 【小题 8】 A must B ought to C need D could A ringing B blowing C falling D beating A choices B chances C challenges D changes A professor B doctor C reporter D mod
14、el A in danger B in action C in trouble D in charge A weak B powerful C youthful D empty A came back B closed down C went by D opened up A hope B hardship C harmony D sadness A constantly B shortly C hardly D nearly A and B but C or D for A description B statement C praise D introduction A secretly
15、B curiously C carelessly D eagerly A doing B considering C correcting D reading 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 Homestay provides English langu
16、age students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is
17、 there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential
18、(居住的 ). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner Its important to note that few English families still provide a tr
19、aditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品）， bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetabl
20、es followed by desert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit.you must first ask your hosts permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes Accomm
21、odation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may n
22、ot benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much. 【小题 1】 The passage is probably written for A host willing to receive foreign students B loreigners hoping to build British culture C travellers planning to vist famlies in London D English learners applying to like in English homes
23、 【小题 2】 Which of the following will the host provide A Room cleaning. B Medical care. C Free transport. D Physical trainning. 【小题 3】 What can be inferred from Paragraph3 A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. B.The business centre of London is in Zone. C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre. 【
24、小题 4】 According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include A Dessert and coffee B Fruit and vegetables. C bread and fruit juice D Centre and cold meat. 【小题 5】 Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation A To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere. B To enrich their knowledge of
25、 English C To entertain friends as they like. D To enjoy much more freedom. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【 小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D In the fall of 1985. I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-on
26、e years later I am later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college an the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the cho
27、ice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait. Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic-and very emo
28、tional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy. You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 81. Our home was a complete zoo-a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time
29、. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant talking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to qu
30、it, But I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives. In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！ I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challen
31、ge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember； little steps add up to big dreams. 【小题 1】 When the author went to Howard University, her dream was tobe A a writer B a teacher
32、 C a judge D a doctor 【小题 2】 Why did the author quit school in her second year of college A She wanted to study by herself. B She fell in love and got married. C She suffered from a serious illness. D She decided to look after her grandma. 【小题 3】 What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4
33、and 5 A She was buy yet happy with her family life. B She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons. C She wanted to remain a full-time housewife. D She was too confused to make a correct choice. 【小题 4】 What dose the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph A Failure is the mother of succes
34、s. B Little by little ,one goes far. C Every coin has two sides. D Well begun ,half done. 【小题 5】 Which of the following can best describe the author A Caring and determine. B Honest and responsible. C Ambitious and sensitive . D Innocent and single-minded. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题
35、 1】 A An idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same tome. In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求 ) to be enjoyed by all,
36、the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起） the If All of Seattle Read the Same Book project in 1998. Her original
37、 program used author visits,study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong kong. In Chicago, the mayor(市长） appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the firs
38、t book in the One Book, One Chicago program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character. The only problem arose in
39、 New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns,where a greater sense of unity(一致） can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting
40、all their energy And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself. Ultinatel was Nancy points out,the level of sucicess is not meastured by how many people read a book,but by how many people are enriched by the process.or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom t
41、hey would not otherwise have shared a word. 【小题 1】 What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy A To invite authors to guide readers. B To encourage people to read and share. C To involve people in communnity service. D To promote the friendship between cities. 【小题 2】 Why was it difficult fo
42、r New Yorkers to carry out the projict A They had little interest in reading. B They were too busy to read a book. C They came from many different backgrounds D They lacked support from the locat government 【小题 3】 According to the passage,where would the project be more easily carried out A In large
43、 communities with little sense of unity B In large cities where libraries are far from home C In medium-sized cities with a diverse population D In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached 【小题 4】 The underlined words“shared a word”in Paragraph 5 probably mean A exchanged ideas with each ot
44、her B discussed the meaning of a word C gamed life experience D used the same language 【小题 5】 According to Nacy,the degree of students of the project is judged by A the careful selection of a proper book B the growing popularity of the writers C the number of people who benefit from reading. D the n
45、umber of books that each person reads. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Blind imitation (模仿 )is self-destruction.To those who do not recognize their unique worth. Imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strenghth. Imitation is unacceptable. In the early stages of skill
46、or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱 ) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone elses way of cooking when I could create my own Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a childs bicycle; they
47、 help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them. In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地 ) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as
48、 normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others. In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors. Blessed is the person willing to act on their sundden desire to create somrthing unique.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that
