1、2012-2013学年山东省聊城市东阿一中高一 9月模块测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * I have had my bike , and Im going to have somebody my radio tomorrow. A repair; to repair B repairing; to be repaired C repaired; repair D to repair; repairing 答案： C 试题分析：本题考查非谓语动词做宾语补足语。 have sth done使得某事被做，done作宾补。 have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。句意：我已经让人把我的
2、自行车修好了，我明天让人修理我的收音机。 考点：考查非谓语动词做宾语补足语 点评：要注意宾语与补足语的关系，如果构成主动关系，则使用现在分词的形式。如果构成被动关系，则使用过去分词的形式。 -Sorry for keeping you waiting. -Never mind. I_ here only a few minutes. A came B come C was D have been 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。句意： 对不起让你旧等了。 没有关系。我刚刚到这里才几分钟。根据句意说明我到这里已经有几分钟了，故是已经完成的动作，使用现在完成时。故 D正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：
3、对时态的考查要通过上下文的句意来实现，要关注与时态有关的关键词。 Those relatives were_ people. After a few days, I was getting_ and homesick. A boring; boring B bored; bored C bored; boring D boring; bored 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。 Boring让人厌倦的； bored感到厌倦的。通常情况想现在分词转换的形容词修饰事物；过去分词转换的形容词修饰人。但是也有很多特殊情况如 inspiring,也可以修饰人。本题第一空的 boring就修饰了 p
4、eople.指他们是一群让我厌倦的人。句意：这些亲戚是一些让我感到厌倦的人，几天以后我就厌倦了开始想家了。故 D正确。 考点：考查形容词辨析 点评：过去分词转换而来的形容词经常修饰人，现在分词转换的形容词经常修饰事物。但是一些与人有关的词如： look,expression也可以用过去分词转换的形容词来修饰。 One way to understand thousands of new words is to have_ good knowledge of basic word formation. A / B the C a D one 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定词组。 Have a g
5、ood knowledge of掌握 ；句意：理解成千上万单词的一个方法就是掌握基本的构词法知识。故 C正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组的考查要通过平时的积累来实现，要关注一些重要的动词的用法。 The shop was not far from here, so they went there on foot by bus. A instead B instead of C more than D than 答案： B 试题分析：本题考查副词。 instead of代替 ，而不是 instead of 后接名词、代词、动名词等。 instead adv.代替，而不是；可置于句首或句
6、末，在句首时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。 more than“多于，不只是 ”。句意：这家商店里这里不远，所以他们是步行去了那里而不是坐公交车。 考点：本题考查副词 点评：副词的辨析主要是从句意出发，上下文来理解。所以一定要关注上下文的串联，通过这样来理解副词的辨析。 In China graduates go abroad to have a further study every year. A a great deal of B the number of C many a D a great many 答案： D 试题分析：本题考查 “许多 ”的表达方式。句意为：在中国，每年都有很多毕业
7、生到国外深造。 a great many “许多的 ”，修饰可数名词，符合题意。 a great deal of只修饰不可数名词； many a后只接单数名词。句意：在中国每年都有很多大学毕业生出国深造。 考点：考查修饰名词的短语 点评：此类题目要关注这些短语修饰的名词是可数还是不可数。从词性的角度出发。 The building windows are bright at night is our school library. A that B which C whose D of which 答案： C 试题分析：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句
8、，且在从句中作定语，所以答案：为 C项。关系代词 whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与 of which转换。即：物 +whose+名词 =物 +of which + the +名词 =物 +the+名词 +of which. 考点：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法 点评：定语从句的考查主要是通过考查关系词的用法，关系代词在句中做主语，宾语 ，表语，定语；关系副词在句中做状语。 Jack has a good habit of keeping a diary every day; he is very good at writing. A because B as C as a result D
9、after all 答案： C 试题分析：本题词义辨析。 as a result “因此 ,结果 ”,在句中作状语 ,其前常有一个表示原因的句子。句意： Jack有一个明天写日记的好习惯。因此，他很擅长与写作。故 C正确。 考点：考查词义辨析 点评：副词及介词短语的辨析主要是从句意出发，上下文来理解。所以一定要关注上下文的串联，通过这样来理解副词的辨析。 He is used to to his office in spite of bad weather. A to walk B walking C walked D has walked 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组。本题意为 “他习
10、惯于步行上班 ”。在表示这个含义时，be used to中的 to 为介词，后接名词或动词。 Used to do sth过去常常做某事； be used to do sth被用来做某事。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：对于固定词组在平时要加强记忆。 Used to do sth过去常常做某事， be used to sth/doingsth这是高考中的重点词组。 Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8: 30 am. A leaves; leaves B is leaving; leaves C leaves; is leaving D is leaving
11、; is leaving 答案： B 试题分析：本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上8 30开车的。趋向动词 leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选 B。 考点：考查动词时态 点评：动词时态的考查要放在具体的语境中，要注意到关键词。 完型填空 My First Trip in the United States I still remember my first day in the U. S. very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane 36 at
12、Kennedy Airport at three oclock in the afternoon. The weather was very 37 and it was snowing, but I was too excited to 38 . From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my 39 .On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the 40 time and I looked in surprise at the famous skyscrapers（摩天大楼） and
13、their man-made 41 . 42 me unpack at the hotel, my friend left and promised to return the next day. 43 my friend had left, I went to a 44 near the hotel to get something 45 . Since I couldnt speak a single word of English, I couldnt tell the 46 what I wanted. I was very worried and started to make so
14、me 47 ,but he didnt understand me. Finally, I ordered the 48 thing as the man at the next table was 49 . After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 50 I came to Times Square with its theatres, neon lights, and crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 51 to walk around the city. I wanted to s
15、ee 52 on my first day, although I knew it was impossible. When I returned to the hotel, I couldnt fall asleep, lay 53 and thought about New York. It was a very big and amazing city with many high-rise buildings and streams of cars, and full of 54 and busy people. I also decided right then that I had
16、 to learn to 55 . 【小题1】 A took off B landed C dropped D reached A hot B warm C cold D cool A look B listen C enjoy D mind A home B hotel C office D school A first B one C last D only A satellites B lakes C beauty D parks A Helped B Helping C Had helped D Being helped A Before long B Shortly after C
17、Soon D Then A restaurant B shop C supermarket D pub A to drink B to read C to eat D to listen A boss B cook C waiter D waitress A voices B suggestions C sounds D gestures A similar B different C same D right A looking B ordering C picking D eating A until B when C before D after A tired B stopped C
18、determined D continued A anything B everything C something D some things A asleep B awake C afraid D alive A noise B voices C streets D places A drive a car B cook meals C teach Chinese D speak English 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题
19、 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文叙述了作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。经历不懂英语的难处，决心学英语。 【小题 1】 B考查动词辨析。 A起飞； Bland（飞机）着陆。 C落下； D到达；本句指飞机着陆。 【小题 2】 C考查形容词。根据下文 it was snowing可知天气很冷。 【小题 3】 D考查动词。 Tooto 太 而不能 ; 指我太激动了，也就不在乎天气的寒冷了。 【小题 4】 B考查名词。 根据下
20、文 42空后 at the hotel暗示，可知是去宾馆。 【小题 5】 A考查数词。 for the first time 意为 “第一次 ”。 【小题 6】 C看到了摩天大楼等人造景观的美。 【小题 7】 B考查非谓语动词。 my friend是 “help”的执行者，且是先发生。故用现在分词作状语。 【小题 8】 B考查副词短语。 shortly after 意为 “不久以后；不一会儿 ”。 【小题 9】 A考查名词。 根据下文 “ to get something to eat”，可知 “我 ”去了宾馆附近的一家饭店。 【小题 10】 C考查非谓语动词。见 44。 【小题 11】 C考
21、查名词。根据文意可知，应是服务员或侍者。 【小题 12】 D考查名词。 make some gestures 意为 “做手势 ”。 【小题 13】 C考查形容词。点了和邻桌顾客吃的一样的东西。 【小题 14】 D考查非谓语动词。见 48。 【小题 15】 A考查连词。沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场。 【小题 16】 C考查动词。继续在纽约市区徘徊。 【小题 17】 B考查代词。根据下文可知，此句意为 “我想在第一天看到纽约的一切 ”。 【小题 18】 B考查形容词。虽然很累，但因为窗外警笛声和火警声无法入睡。awake为表语形容词，意为 “清醒的；醒着的 ”。 lie awake醒着躺着。 【
22、小题 19】 A考查名词。根据上文可知纽约市区喧嚣嘈 杂。 【小题 20】 D考查上下文串联。根据整个文章，说明作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。经历不懂英语的难处，决心学英语。 考点：考查了故事类短文的完型填空 点评：故事类的完型要抓住故事发展的顺序，关注上下文串联和词义辨析即具体单词在语境中的运用。 阅读理解 Blogs (博客 ) are the place where young people go to show their hearts, to express their anger, sorrow or disappointment, and even to gossip (说
23、别人的闲话 ). Many people enjoy the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting ones life online can have a price. The blogs of some students in America were stopped by the government for some time because they posted threatening words to their teachers on their blogs. A recent study finds that
24、 nearly a fifth of teens who surf the Internet have their own blogs. And 38 % of teens say they read other peoples blogs. By comparison, about a tenth of adults have their own blogs and a quarter say they read other peoples online magazines. With the development of the Internet, more and more people
25、 will be attracted by blogging. In another study, 79% of teens agree that people at their age arent careful enough when giving out information about themselves online. Besides, careless blogging can also influence blog readers. When you are angry or unhappy, your blog is the first place you turn to.
26、 The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later. To minimize (使减到最小 ) the negative influence, change the safety setting and make such posts “personal” so that only you can read them. As long as you are careful with what you post, blogging is a great means of staying in touch
27、with friends and displaying ones creative works. 【小题 1】 Blogs are the place where people _. A go online to have a chat B go online to enjoy freedom C exchange their views online D go online to express themselves freely 【小题 2】 The fact that some American students blogs were stopped is used to show th
28、at _. A people should not put their life online B American students are limited in blogging C anyone who gets on the Web has his blog D people should be careful with what they write 【小题 3】 The underlined word “rational” in the fifth paragraph probably means _. A strange B perfect C helpful D reasona
29、ble 【小题 4】 The passage is mainly about _. A the use people make of blogs B the number of people who have blogs C advantages and disadvantages of blogs D the authors suggestions about blogging 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：文章向我们讲述了博客这一新兴的网络场所的优点和缺点。 【小题 1】 D 细节题。根据第一段 where young peopl
30、e go to show their hearts, to express their anger, sorrow or disappointment, and even to gossip (说别人的闲话 ).说明博客是一个自由发表个人思想的地方，故 D正确。 【小题 2】 D 推理题。在第二段中提及了一些年轻人因为在博客里说来一些威胁老师的话，而被政府禁止，正是为了告诉在博客中也要注意自己的行为，不要影响别人和社会。故 D正确。 【小题 3】 D 猜测词义题。根据 The words you post then may not be rational which you may regre
31、t later中的 which you may regret later这些话以后你也许会后悔，说明这些话也许是不 合理的，是冲动的时候说出来的，故 rational指 reasonable.故D正确。 【小题 4】 C 主旨大意题。文章主要想我们讲述了博客的好处和坏处，在博客上我们可以自由的方便观点，但是我们也要注意自己的用词。不要说出一些不合理的话。故 C正确。 考点：考查科普类阅读 点评：本文要抓住每一段的中心思想，理解不同的人的不同的观点，提高在语境中的推理能力。 Bamboo (竹子 ) is one of natures most surprising plants. Many p
32、eople call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world exce
33、pt Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
34、Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
35、 In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子 ) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot o
36、f money. 【小题 1】 How is bamboo like grass A It grows quickly. B Its wood. C It is easy to cut. D It is very thin. 【小题 2】 Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesnt grow _. A in China B in Europe C on mountains D in Africa 【小题 3】 Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers A It is cheap. B It has
37、different colors. C It is strong. D It has been used by Asians. 【小题 4】 In Asia, bamboo has been used for _. A a short time B about 100 years C many hundreds of years D many thousands of year 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：文章介绍了竹子 -这种自然界里非常让人奇怪的植物的特点和作用。 【小题 1】 A 细节题。根据第二段第一行 Like other
38、 kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground。 but it will grow back very quickly.说明竹子也可以像草一样被砍得很短，但是和草一样很快就会又长了出来。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 B 细节题。根据第二段第三行 Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.说明竹子在所以地方都可以生长，唯独在欧洲不行。故 B 正确。 【小题 3】 A 细节题 。根据文章最后一句 Bamboo pipes (管子 ) help
39、poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.非洲人用竹子取水的原因是因为他们很穷，而竹子非常便宜。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 C 细节题。根据文章最后一段第一行 Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.说明在亚洲，人们已经使用竹子很多年了。故 C正确。 考点： 考查了科技说明文 点评：这类文章经常会有较多的生词，但是这些生词对文章并没有实质的影响，考生要抓住主要的细节要点进行分析。 Summer i
40、n Europe is very nice for us to visit one of our favourite cities for a break. Below we have put together a short list of our favourite summer break locations（地方） that offer a great balance of culture, sunshine and fun. Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union, gets the third plac
41、e on our list. It has three famous airports: Tegel International Airport, Tempelhof International Airport, and Schonefeld International Airport. The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to human
42、ity（人，人性） . The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement（娱乐） aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals(壁画 )； if you are interested in this chapt
43、er(时期 ) of the citys history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. The Potsdamer Platz, divided into two by the Wall, is a newly developed area that is famous for a large shopping center and movie theatre complexes（混合体） , and adds a bit of modern colour to Berlins historical
44、 value. Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asi
45、an Art. Appreciating Berlins art is much like taking a university course in itself and it can only be truly appreciated in several trips. 【小题 1】 Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in this passage A Berlin is a city with a large population in Europe. B Berlin has many parks and bridge
46、s. C Berlin is a city with many museums. D Berlin is the capital city of Germany. 【小题 2】 From the passage, visitors can enjoy . A beautiful sights B striking murals C art museums D all the above 【小题 3】 What is the main idea of the third paragraph A The reasons for Berlin to be chosen on the list. B
47、Berlins modern developments. C Berlins historical feature. D The significance(意义 )of the Berlin Wall. 【小题 4】 If Peter is interested in German history, he should visit . A the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe B the Museum of Indian Art C the Berlin Wall Memorial D movie theatre complexes 答案： 【小题 1】
48、B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文介绍了柏林成为受人欢迎的旅游地点的原因，分析了柏林的很多特色。 【小题 1】 B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句 Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union说明 A提及了。根据文章第四段第二句 The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, 提及了 C。根据第三段第一句 The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place 说明提及了 D。 B项在文章中没有涉及。 【小题 2】 D细节理解题 。文章第三段说明 AB两项美丽的风景和动人的壁画包括在内，根据文章最后一段说明柏林和很多的艺术馆，故 C也包括在内，故 D正确。 【小题 3】 A段落大意题。文章第三段主要介绍柏林很多的特色，开头句是本段的中心句。其它选项都包含在
