1、2012-2013学年广东省陆丰市碣石中学高二第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面的短文，然后以约 30 个词概括故事的主要内容。 Who says honesty is dead Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student, was at the bank. He asked to take out $ 50 but the bank clerk mistakenly gave him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds he wondered what to do.
2、 Should he give the extra money back Keep it If he kept it, he could buy several new books, or he could take his friend Alice to a fancy dinner. Probably no one would ever notice. Besides, this would make up for all the times hed been overcharged. But then he looked at the clerk. She was a middle-ag
3、ed woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him, and she looked pressured in her work. Then it occurred to him that the lady would probably get in trouble. Worst of all, Alan felt, he would probably feel guilty about keeping the extra cash. So Alan gave back
4、the money. The bank clerk was so impressed that someone was honest enough to return money not rightfully his that she contacted the newspaper. So there you have it. What would you have done if youd been in Alans position 答案：不唯一 Last Tuesday, Alan Reed went to the bank to take out 50 dollars but the
5、bank clerk gave him 100 dollars mistakenly. However, instead of keeping the extra cash, Alan gave back the money to the bank. 试题分析：本文是由一篇短文，用简单的几句话概括短文的全部意思，要包括时间、地点、人物、事件 考点：考查综合分析能力 点评：做此类题时，首先看短文是什么意思，然后再用自己的话简明扼要地概括短文的全部内容，注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1-15 各题所给的 A、
6、 B、 C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 1_ When she came home she sensed something 2_ . Had someone got in The back door and the windows were all locked and there was
7、no 3_ of forced entry (进入 ). Had anything been taken She went from room to room, checking , and found her camera and spare watch missing. The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didnt go to the club. 4_ , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in thr
8、ough the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 5_ It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 6_ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 7_she heard her letter box being pushed open .8_the kettle (壶 ) of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece o
9、f wire appeared through the letterbox, and then a 9_ . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮 ) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. 10_was heard outside as the 11_ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 12_ by the sound of ru
10、nning feet. It wasnt long 13_ the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly 14_ at the club for her successful 15_ . 【小题1】 A lonely B alone C away D busily A terrible B uncomfortable C unusual D bad A information B show C sight D sign A Therefore B However C Instead D Again A appear B foll
11、ow C happen D do A cooking B making C burning D serving A the next moment B for a while C in time D at once A Putting down B Laying aside C Picking up D Taking away A knife B hand C letter D key A A sad voice B A strange noise C A low shout D A sharp cry A key B kettle C doorlock D wire A followed B
12、 caused C produced D ended A before B since C until D when A surprised B praised C encouraged D supported A self-satisfaction B self-protection C self-respect D self-service 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 A 【
13、小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 试题分析 : 【小题 1】由前面的单词 lived，副词修饰动词，所以是 alone，句子意思 “这是独自一人居住的老妇女的一次愉快方式 ” 【小题 2】由后面的句子 Had someone got in 可以知道是异乎寻常的，句子意思“当她回到家感觉有些东西不一样 ” 【小题 3】固定句型 sign of sth意思 “什么的迹象 ”，句子 “没有被迫进入的迹象 ” 【小题 4】由后面的句子 she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home,可以知道是 Instead，句子 “她没有去俱乐部，反而她
14、在公园附近走了一会回家 ” 【小题 5】由第四段的内容 “抓小偷 ”可以知道是看一下发什么了什么，句子意思 “她安静下来等待看一下将要发生什么 ” 【小题 6】固定搭配 make tea意思 “沏茶 ”，句子意思 “她在那个时间正在沏茶 ” 【小题 7】固定词组 the next moment意思 “下一 刻 ”，句子意思 “门铃再一次响起，下一刻她听到她的信箱正在被推开 ” 【小题 8】由前面的句子 Mrs Clarke was making tea at the time可以知道是捡起水壶， .句子意思 “她捡起开水壶 ” 【小题 9】由倒数第二段倒数第三行 poured the wate
15、r over the hand可以知道是手 【小题 10】由前面的句子 poured the water over the hand可以知道是尖叫声 【小题 11】由前面的句子 A piece of wire appeared through the letterbox可以知道是电线 【小题 12】考查单词意思， followed意思 “跟着 ”， caused意思 “导致 ”， produced意思 “生产 ”， ended意思 “结束 ”，句子意思 “紧接着是逃跑的声音 ” 【小题 13】 before表示在 以前，句子意思 “在警察抓住小偷以前没多久 ” 【小题 14】固定句型 be p
16、raised for sth意思 “因某事而受表扬 ”，句子意思 “她在俱乐部因成功自卫受到表扬 ” 【小题 15】由前面的句子 which was followed by the sound of running feet.可以知道她成功地把小偷赶跑了，句子意思 “她在俱乐部因成功自卫受到表扬 ” 考点：本文是一篇记叙文 点评：讲述独自一人生活的老人，她成功地把小偷赶跑的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来
17、。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳 选项。 A “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.” “I often check my e-mail forty times a day.” “I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.” “I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室 ) t
18、han with my real-1ife friends.” Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction(瘾 ) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品 ) use. People lose control(控制 )of the ti
19、me they spend on the Internet For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users be
20、come addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family. Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(
21、症状 ): You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet. You cant wait for your next online time. You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours. You go out with your friends less and less. 根据以上短文内容，然后从每
22、题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 【小题 1】 What does the beginning of the passage tell us A How to become an Internet addict. B What an Internet addict usually does. C Where to find an Internet addict. D Why to write this passage. 【小题 2】 How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet A It is something like k
23、eeping drugs. B It is a way of producing drugs. C It is like taking drugs. D It is terrible to imagine. 【小题 3】 Why do people worry about the teens A The teens are wasting too much money. B They used to work on the Internet. C The playing field of the teens will disappear. D More and more of the teen
24、s wil1 become addicted to the Internet. 【小题 4】 The example in the passage shows that _. A Internet problems are more serious among college students B Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep C Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted D The police often h
25、elp to find those Internet addicts. 【小题 5】 What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage A Dont be addicted to the Internet. B Go to family activities more often. C Do things as you have planned D Stay with your parents as often as possible. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【
26、小题 5】 A 试题分析 : 【小题 1】推理题，由第五行 Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction(瘾 ) called可以推出答案：，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节题。由第八行 The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品 ) use.可以知道答案：，所以选 C。 【小题 3】推理题，由 Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted.可以推出答案：
27、，所以选 D 【小题 4】推理题，由句子 one college student was missing for several days.可以推出答案：，所以选 C 【小题 5】推理题，由本文的主要意思 “人们上网详细毒品一样很上瘾 ”，所以选 A 考点：本篇是一篇说明文 点评：本文说明了人们上网详细毒品一样很上瘾。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 Now some women are spen
28、ding a weekend at Mothers Camp（营地） . There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family Some women say they need time to be alone. At Mothers Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No chil
29、dren will ask,“Mom, whats for dinner ” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say
30、one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselve
31、s. Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they dont cook, they dont clean, they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. T
32、hey relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp. 【小题 1】 From this passage we can see in the United States. A women want to work outside the home B working wives do most of the housework C husbands do as much housework as their wives D women do not like to stay at home
33、 with their families 【小题 2】 At Mothers Camp, women cant . A watch TV B read newspapers C swim in the lake D bring their husbands and children 【小题 3】 Why would some mothers like to be alone Because . A they dont like their husbands and children B they have to work full-time C they are too busy to rel
34、ax themselves D they want a new life 【小题 4】 _ is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States. A Housework B Working outside the home C When to take a vacation D Looking after their children 【小题 5】 Whats the best title（标题） for this passage A Busy Working Mothers B The US family
35、 C Mothers Relax Away from Home D Mothers in the US 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析 : 【小题 1】细节题，由第三段第一句 In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.可以知道答案：，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节题。由最后一段第二行 they dont look after their children and husbands.可以知道答案：，所以选 D。 【小题 3】细节题，由
36、最后一段倒数第二行 They relax away from home.可以知道答案：，所以选 C 【小题 4】细节题，由第二段最后一句 These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework可以知道答案：，所以选 A 【小题 5】推理题，由本文的主要意思 “妇女可以去妈妈营地享受生活 ”C 考点：本篇是一篇说明文 点评：本文说明妇女可以去妈妈营地享受生活。细节题要求学生仔细阅读短文，从中找到答案：；推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断，考生
37、首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 No one doubts that students should study languages, maths and science in high school, but some may object to the idea that they should study art and music as well. To them, these subjects are useless for students future and are not worth the time and effort. In my opinion,
38、 however, it is necessary for middle school students to study art and music. Art and music are a precious culture legacy（遗产） , which bring us pleasure and enjoyment. Have you ever been deeply moved by Beethovens famous Fifth Symphony（第五交响曲） Have you ever been fascinated by the colorful starry night
39、produced by Vincent Van Gogh in his paint Have you ever longed for the moving love between the Butterfly Lovers when you hear this well-known Chinese melody（曲调） Art and music are not only images and sounds, but something beyond them. They are the products of passion and human wisdom（智慧） . Art and mu
40、sic help make students more creative. Artists and musicians are considered the most creative people in the world. It is because art and music sharpen their senses and provide a different perspective (视角 ) for them to see the world. Many great scientists benefited from art and music. Einstein, the gr
41、eatest physicist in the 20th century, as well as an excellent violin player, is a good example. Enjoying art and music is also a good way to relax. Middle school students, who typically carry heavy burdens of study, will definitely（明确地 ） benefit from it. To sum up, art and music should absolutely be
42、 included in the middle school courses, for they can bring students pleasure and relaxation. 【小题 1】 According to the author, people who think art and music are useless for middle school students _. A dont understand the value of art and music B dont know the history of art and music at all C never b
43、enefit from artists and musicians D know little about the trend of future education 【小题 2】 In paragraph 2, the author tries to argue that _. A Beethoven is one of the greatest musicians B art and music help express peoples emotions C art and music are precious pictures and sounds D art and music bri
44、ng people joy and quality life 【小题 3】 The example of Einstein is used to _. A show the importance of creativity B prove that scientists are creative C encourage students to study art and music D provide students with a new way to see the world 【小题 4】 Which of the following is an effective way for mi
45、ddle school students to study A Relaxing themselves regularly while studying. B Attending concerts during holidays or after school. C Avoiding too much homework by studying art and music. D Listening to music while studying language, maths or other subjects. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is used to
46、support the writers opinion A Art and music help people become scientists. B Art and music provide people with more opportunities. C Art and music are beneficial to students in other subjects. D Art and music are helpful to make students creative learners. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题
47、 5】 D 试题分析 : 【小题 1】推理题，由第一段第三行 these subjects are useless for students future and are not worth the time and effort.可以推出答案：，故选 A。 【小题 2】推理题。由第二段最后一句 They are the products of passion and human wisdom（智慧）可以推出答案：，所以选 D。 【小题 3】推理题，由倒数第三段最后一句 is a good example可以推出是鼓励学生学习艺术和音乐，所以选 C 【小题 4】细节题，由最后一段最后一句 fo
48、r they can bring students pleasure and relaxation.所以选 A 【小题 5】推理题，由第三段第一句 Art and music help make students more creative 可以推出答案：，所以选 D 考点：本篇是一篇说明文 点评：本文说明了中学生应该学习艺术和音乐，它们可以帮助学生更有创造力。细节题要求学生仔细阅读短文，从中找到答案：；推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 The day started out bad. She overslept and was late for work. Then everything _16_ happened at the office made her unhappy, too. By the time she reached the bus stop for her bus to go home, she had a bad stomachache. As usual, the bus was late, and
