1、2012-2013学年浙江省乐清市第二中学高二第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * David wants to be _ engineer while Cathy wants to be _ doctor. A an; the B the; the C the; a D an; a 答案: D 试题分析:考查冠词。本题考查了一类人或者一类事物的考查犯。可以使用a/an+单数名词; the+单数名词;或者复数形式;如 a horse, the horse, horses都可以用来表示马这种动物。句意: David想成为一个工程师,而 Cathy想做一名医生。故 D正确。 考点:考查
2、冠词用法 点评:冠词的考查集中在 the 表示特指, a/an表示泛指,以及冠词的一些固定用法和不使用冠词的情况。本题的一类事物的表达法就是构成的常考用法。 - Beautiful day, isnt it Shall we go out for a picnic - _! A Good luck B Sounds great C You are right D Have fun 答案: B 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A祝你好运; B听起来很棒; C你是对的; D玩得开心。句意: 今天的天气镇好的,不是吗?我们去野餐怎么样? 听起来很棒。根据句意第一句是提出了去野餐的建议,后者表示同意赞成。故
3、 B正确。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查要根据上下文的句意来进行,同时也要注意常考的一些交际用语的识记和辨析,本题的 B项中省略了 it; A项表示祝愿对方 . Its _ you do today that will make a difference in your life tomorrow. A what B that C how D which 答案: A 试题分析:考查主语从句与强调句型。本题实际上是一个强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为: It is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分;其最大的特点是把 it is/wasthat/who 去掉,句子仍然成立。强调
4、句型强调的是主语从句 what you do today。这个主语从句是由 what引导, what在句中也作为 do的宾语。句意:你今天做的事情会对你明天的生活产生很大的影响。故 A正确。 考点:考查主语从句与强调句型 点评:强调句型的基本结构为: It is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分;其最大的特点是把 it is/wasthat/who 去掉,句子仍然成立。 What引导起主语从句,并在主语从句中做 do的宾语。 Mr Green showed his students some photos _ at World Expo 2010 Shanghai. A taken
5、B being taken C to be taken D having taken 答案: A 试题分析:考查分词做定语。当 分词做定语的时候,如果动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式。本题的 some photos与 take之间构成了被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。故 A正确。 B项表示正在进行; C项表示将要进行; D项表示主动的已经完成。 考点:考查分词短语做定语 点评:当分词做定语的时候,如果动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式。 A group of children are lo
6、oking into the box, _ about what can be inside. A worried B curious C careful D sorry 答案: B 试题分析:考查形容词短语辨析。 Be worried about担忧 ; be curious about对 感到好奇; be careful about对 很细心; be sorry about对 感觉难受;句意:一群孩子正在看那个盒子,对于里面的东西很好奇。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考查形容词的短语辨析 点评:形容词的辨析要根据上下文的语义来选择合适的形容词,同时要注意形容词的固定搭配,如渔介词的搭配、
7、I must be off now. My friends _ outside. A wait B have waited C were waiting D are waiting 答案: D 试题分析:考查时态。句意:我现在必须得走了,我的朋友正在外面等我。根据句意说明说话的时候我的朋友正在外面等着我,所以使用现在进行时的时态。现在进行时表示正在进行,正在发生的事情。故 D正确。 考点:考查时 态 点评:时态的考查要根据句意,同时要注意一些时态的特殊用法,现在进行时表示正在进行正在发生的事情。 David is a great teammate. He knows well how to w
8、ork with _. A both B other C others D another 答案: C 试题分析:考查词义辨析。 Both指两者都; other是形容词直其它的; others指其他人,或者其它的事物; another另一个;句意: David是一个很好的团队队员,他知道如何和其它人相处。故 C正确。 考点:考查词义辨析 点评:本题考查了与代词有关的词义辨析,要特别注意 others其它的人,其它的事物;如果加上 the others指特定范围之内的其它的人或者事情。 I was about to walk over to Tom s seat when he _ and le
9、ft. A turned up B got up C kept up D came up 答案: B 试题分析:动词短语辨析。 A出现,露面; B站立;起床; C保持; D出现,发芽;句意:我正要朝 Tom走过去,在这时 他站了起来离开了。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:动词短语辨析 点评:本题考查了由副词 up加上不同的动词构成的动词短语的词义辨析,在平时要注意积累,也要注意一词多义的情况。如 come up可以表示出现,也可以表示发芽。 Please do not feed the fish; they _ die if they eat too much. A shall B must C
10、 may D need 答案: C 试题分析:考查情态动词。 Shall将会; must必须,必定; may也许; need需要;句意:不要喂鱼了,如果他们吃的太多,可能会死掉的。句子表示的是一个不确定的可能性的推测。 Must表示确定的推测。故 C正确。 考点:考查情态动词辨析 点评:情态动词的考查经常与推测和虚拟语气联系在一起,同时也要注意情态动词的一词多义现象,如 must出了表示必须之外,还可以表示偏偏,非得; The 16th Asian Games started _ November 12 th, 2010 in Guangzhou. A on B at C in D by 答案
11、: A 试题分析:考查介词辨析。具体到某一天使用介词 on;具体都某一个时刻使用介词 at; in表示在早晨,晚上如 in the morning, in the evening等。 By表示使用某种方式,方法。本题横线后面是 November 12 th,具体到了某一天,所以使用介词 on。 考点:考查介词辨析 点评:介词的用法辨析在日常学习中要注意辨析,具体到某一天使用介词 on;具体都某一个时刻使用介词 at; in表示在早晨,晚上如 in the morning, in the evening等。 By表示使用某种方式,方法。 完 型填空 At least thirty times B
12、obby has attempted to climb the big snowy mountain, but he had never reached the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures, 26 Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of 27 and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glassed, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too.
13、 The glasses are very 28 . Theyll help you.” Bobby accepted the gift without much thought. The day came when he was to have another try. About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he 29 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but 30 the sunglasses
14、 he could see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on. 31 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the 32 through the clouds. He kept climbing, leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of 33 was e
15、xtremely good, almost as great as that 34 view. The mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds. He couldnt that the clouds were as 35 as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the secret. Peeper had engraved (镌刻 ) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses, 36 B
16、obby could see it when he was looking upwards! Bobby 37 that the only obstacle (障碍 ) to reaching the top had been losing 38 when he couldnt see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little 39 to help him see that his 40 was never impossible, and that it was still there, where i
17、t had always been. 【小题1】 A ordered B encouraged C allowed D warmed 【小题 2】 A. gloves B. trousers C. sunglasses D shoes 【小题 3】 A. real B. safe C. expensive D special 【小题 4】 A. expressed B. remembered C. shouted D regretted 【小题5】 A with B under C for D about A Happily B Hopefully C Unnecessarily D Unfo
18、rtunately A top B friend C climber D village A decision B success C freedom D friendship A strong B popular C wonderful D familiar A cool B natural C wide D thick A or B and C if D though A realized B suggested C expected D announced A love B help C heart D face A word B trick C plan D opinion A pos
19、ition B lesson C story D aim 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:人生最大的障碍是什么?是自己!本文中的 Peeper通过一副眼镜让作者知道能阻碍我们的只有我们自己。所以在面对困难的时候,勇往直前,战胜自己就是战胜了一切。 【小题 1】 B 动词辨析。 A命令 B鼓励 C允许 D温暖;他的朋友 Peeper
20、一直都在鼓励着他继续尝试。 【小题 2】 C 上下文串联。根据第二段第三行 the sunglasses说明朋友给了他一副眼镜。 【小题 3】 D 形容词辨析。 A真的 B安全的 C昂贵的 D特别的;这副眼镜很特别,会帮助他登上山顶。 【小题 4】 B 动词辨析。 A表达 B记得 C喊叫 D遗憾;指他记得朋友说过这个眼镜很特别。 【小题 5】 A 介词辨析。 With指伴随状态,带着这副眼镜,他可以看见山顶。 【小题 6】 D 副词辨析。 A开心地 B充满希望地 C不必 D不幸地;不幸的是,云层出现了,阻碍了登山。 【小题 7】 A 名词辨析。 A顶部 B朋友 C登山者 D村庄;指他通过眼镜能
21、够看见山顶。 【小题 8】 B 名词辨析。 A决定 B成功 C自由 D友谊;成功的感觉非常好,就正如这美丽的景色一样。 【小题 9】 C 形容词辨析。 A强壮的 B流行的 C棒的 D熟悉的;指山顶的风景很棒。 【小题 10】 D 形容词辨析。 A凉快的 B自然的 C宽阔的 D厚厚的;他没有预料到云层有那么厚。 【小题 11】 B 连词辨析。上下文存在着并列的关系, Peeper在眼镜上刻上了大雪覆盖的山顶,那么他就可以在云层中仍然可以看见山顶。 【小题 12】 A 动词辨析。 A意识到 B建议 C期待 D宣布;他才意识到唯一的障碍是当他看不见山顶的时候会灰心。 【小题 13】 C 固定词组。
22、Lose heart灰心。他才意识到唯一的障碍是当他看不见山顶的时候会灰心。 【小题 14】 B 名词辨析。 A话 B把戏 C计划 D观点;他很感激他朋友的这个小把戏,这个小把戏让他意识到他的目标绝不是不可 能的。 【小题 15】 D 名词辨析。 A职位,地位 B教训 C故事 D目标;这个小把戏让他意识到他的目标绝不是不可能的。 考点:考查情感类短文阅读 点评:人生最大的障碍是什么?是自己!本文中的 Peeper通过一副眼镜让作者知道能阻碍我们的只有我们自己。所以在面对困难的时候,勇往直前,战胜自己就是战胜了一切。告诉我们要为自己的梦想而努力,即使遇见困难也要永不放弃。因为成功属于那些有梦想的
23、人,属于那些坚持不懈的人。本文的选项设置结合了语法和词汇,可以根据上下文的语境来选择合适的词汇或者句式,同时要抓住文章的中心思想,不要 偏离原有的思路。最后再通读文章,查询思路是否清晰通畅。 阅读理解 Believe it or not, the ability to choose is the power to change. If you can choose to live your life differently, will you be the same person Well, choosing to do the following few “simple” things wi
24、ll help to change your life. Review your life. Take time to go through your life and ask yourself, “If I do the same thing I do every day, will there be a change If I want to change, where will my first step be ” Make careful choices. Choose exactly what you wish to get to live your life; describe a
25、nd think what you really want. Keep up with chances. Find out about the possibilities and ways that can make you move toward your goals, write them down and see which one suits you most. Get down to business. Start working on your goals. People may bring you down; you may have difficulties; you will
26、 fail and want to give up. But the most important thing is never to give up. If you try these “simple” things, you will find that success is something for everyone, and you will finally become what you want to be. Remember, success is more than what you hold in your hands; it is something from the h
27、eart. 【小题 1】 How many pieces of advice does the writer give on changing ones life A Three B Four C Five D Six 【小题 2】 Once you get down to business, the most important thing is to _. A set goals B see possibilities C keep on trying D ask for help 【小题 3】 The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph
28、refers to _. A change B choice C life D success 【小题 4】 This passage mainly discussed the relationship between _. A power and life B choice and change C power and success D choice and difficulty 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:本文讨论了选择和改变以及成功的话题,是一个有一定认识哲理的话题,并提出了 4个相关的建议。如果我们采纳了这些建议,我们就能
29、够取得成功。 【小题 1】 B 细节题。本文 3,4,5,6段,各段都提出了一个建议,共四个。故 B项正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第 6段最后一句 But the most important thing is never to give up.说明最重要的事情就是不要放弃,继续努力,故 C正确。 【小题 3】 D 推理题。根据本句 Remember, success is more than what you hold in your hands; it is something from the heart.成功不仅仅是你手里的掌握的东西,还是发自你内心的东西,故 D项正确。 【
30、小题 4】 B 主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段第一句 Believe it or not, the ability to choose is the power to change.说明本文主要讨论的就是 choice and change的话题,故 B正确。 考点:考查认识哲理类短文阅读 点评:本文讨论了选择和改变以及成 功的话题,是一个有一定认识哲理的话题,并提出了 4个相关的建议。如果我们采纳了这些建议,我们就能够取得成功。考查推理题为主,要求考生仔细审题,并结合文章内容和选项做出准确的判断推理。 Every year, British newspapers report on the
31、 stranger questions asked in Oxbridge (Oxford & Cambridge) interviews. Often, though, these questions are not as strange as they first seem. And they are all designed to give applicants (申请者 ) a chance to think. Arriving for her first Oxford interview, my sister Jen saw that there was only one chair
32、 in the waiting room. On the chair was a large fork. Jen had heard about the strange things in Oxbridge interviews, and believed that this was a test. “What if theyre watching me ” she thought. “If I move the fork, it will show initiative (主动性 ); if I dont move it, it will show that I can easily fit
33、 into new situations.” In the end, she sat uncomfortably on the edge of the chair! Applicants must be prepared for the unexpected. Now it was Jens turn. She was handed a monkey skull (颅骨 ) and asked to talk about it. At first, this seemed unfair - what could she say But she soon calmed down, started
34、 thinking, and found that there was plenty to talk about. Oxbridge interviews are designed to find out how you think, not just what you think. And there are no wrong answers. Jen learnt that, and she passed the interview. What advice does she give “ Dont be nervous, and be prepared for the unexpecte
35、d!” 【小题 1】 According to British newspapers, questions for Oxbridge applicants are very _. A unfair B normal C easy D strange 【小题 2】 On her first interview, Jen _ after she entered the waiting room. A moved the fork B sat down on the fork C sat down on the chair D moved the chair 【小题 3】 Jen learned t
36、hat it was very important to _ in order to pass the Oxbridge interviews. A make up new situation B show how one thinks C describe what one hears D talk about various monkeys 【小题 4】 The writer uses a(n) _ to introduce how Oxbridge applicants are interviewed. A example B guess C experiment D survey 答案
37、: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:本文介绍了牛津大学和剑桥大学的面试中的问题都是一些很奇怪的问题,并介绍了通过写奇怪的问题,大学所想了解的学生的思考的能力。 【小题 1】 D 细节题。根据文章 1,2行 Every year, British newspapers report on the stranger questions asked in Oxbridge (Oxford & Cambridge) interviews.说明在牛津大学和剑桥大学的面试中的问题都是一些很奇怪的问题。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第二段最后一
38、句 In the end, she sat uncomfortably on the edge of the chair! 说明 C项正确,他就坐在椅子旁边。 【小题 3】 B 推理题。根据第一段最后一句 And they are all designed to give applicants (申请者 ) a chance to think.和文章最后一段说明这样的面试是让我们学会如何思考,故 B项正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。本文在 2,3段里举了两个例子来说明这两所大学的面试的奇怪的问题以及面试所要检测的内容,故是通过举例说明的方法来组织文章的。故 A正确。 考点:考查教育类短文阅读
39、 点评:本文介绍了牛津大学和剑桥大学的面试中的问题都是一些很奇怪的问题,并介绍了通过写奇怪的问题,大学所想了解的学生的思考的能力。本文以直接事实题的考查为主,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息, 采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案:在文章中可以直接找到。 Parents Are Invited To a Lecture On Raising a Self-Disciplined Child Help Your Child Become More Responsible, Confident, and Lively Presented by Dr Robert BrooksRober
40、t Brooks, Ph.D., one of the two authors of Raising a Self-Disciplined Child, is a nationally famous speaker and author. This book presents parents with “ a positive approach to discipline that helps children to develop self-discipline, respect, responsibility and liveliness rather than anger.” Dr Br
41、ooks of Harvard Medical School uses real-life stories to discuss such topics as self-respect and family relationships. Copies of Raising a Self-Disciplined Child, Raising Lively Children, and other books by Dr Brooks will be available for sale and signing following the talk. Wednesday, January 12 7
42、PM Allison Williams Activity Center Trinity School 4301 Northside Parkway, Atlanta, GA 30327 Call Ms Ginny Perkinson at 404-231-8113 for questions 【小题 1】 Who is this lecture intended for A Children B Robert Brooks C Ginny Perkinson D Parents 【小题 2】 This lecture is mainly about how to _. A tell stori
43、es B sell a book C raise children D become a writer 【小题 3】 People can _ if they have questions about the lecture. A visit Dr Goldstein B call 4301-30327 C call 404-231-8113 D visit Mr Williams 【小题 4】 Raising a Self-Disciplined Child is the name of a _. A book B company C school D newspaper 答案: -44 D
44、CCA 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:本文介绍了一本书 Raising a Self-Disciplined Child,该书内容是教育子女如何成长的。以及相关的一些详细内容。 【小题 1】 D 推理题。根据 Parents Are Invited To a Lecture On Raising a Self-Disciplined Child说明本文是针对父母抚养孩子的问题,故这个演讲是给父母讲的。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据正文 2,3,4行 . This book presents parents with “ a po
45、sitive approach to discipline that helps children to develop self-discipline, respect, responsibility and liveliness rather than anger.”说明这本书是让父母学会如何教育子女的问题,故 C正确。 【小题 3】 C 细节题。根据文章最后一行 Call Ms Ginny Perkinson at 404-231-8113 for questions说明如果有问题请打 404-231-8113这个电话,故 C正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。根据第一段第 1行 Robe
46、rt Brooks, Ph.D., one of the two authors of Raising a Self-Disciplined Child说明 Robert Brooks是这本书的作者之一,故 Raising a Self-Disciplined Child是一本书, A正确。 考点:考查信息筛选类短文阅读 点评:本文介绍了一本书 Raising a Self-Disciplined Child,该书内容是教育子女如何成长的。以及相关的一些详细内容。以推理题的考查为主,在解答这类问题时要求学 生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案:在文章中可以直接找到本文内
47、容较为简单,考生可以先看题目再读文章。 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 【小题 1】 Of the twelve m_ in the year, January comes first. 【小题 2】 Jackie ,do remember to wash your hands b_ the meal! 【小题 3】 Marys suitcase was too heavy. Mike c_ it upstairs for her. 【小题 4】 Id like to s_ the last cake with you, you have ha
48、lf and Ill have half . 【小题 5】 Mobile phones cost less now, they are much c_ than they once were. 【小题 6】 Many people believe that it is a good h_ to get up early in the morning . 【小题 7】 Shakespeare was b_ on April 26, 1564 and died on the same day in 1616. 【小题 8】 If something happens s_ , it happens quickly and unexpectedly. 答案: 【小题 1】 months 【小题 2】 before 【小题 3】 carried 【小题 4】 share 【小题 5】 cheaper 【小题 6