1、2012-2013学年辽宁盘锦市第二高级中学高一第一次阶段考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 51 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 52 Football, for example,
2、has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 53 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in winter in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or game go back thousa
3、nds of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 54 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understan
4、d each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 55 One learns to fight(奋斗) hard and fight fair(公平 的 ), to win without pride and to lose with grace. (胜不骄败不馁 ) A And think of people in cold countries. B Sports help to train a persons character(性格 ). C Not a few people participa
5、te in different sports competitions themselves. D Many people like to watch others play games. E. People arent inventing new sports or games. F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. G. People are inventing(发明) new sports or games all the time. 51 _ 52 _ 53 _ 54_ 5
6、5_ 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 B 单项选择 * My father walks dog after supper every day. A a; the B /; / C the; the D the; / 答案: D -Could I speak to Mr Brown - _ , I1l go and see if he is in. A Who are you B He isnt here C Im sorry D Hold on, please 答案: D The twins look the same. Mr Li
7、 find _ hard to tell one from the other. A it B them C her D that 答案: A -Can I speak to Mr Wang -Sorry, he s out. Can I _ a message A leave B take C ask for D want 答案: B -Have you _ the invitation to the party -Yes, I have. And Ive _ it. A accepted, received B received, accepted C received, received
8、 D accepted, accepted 答案: B Though Lucy is often tired _ his job, he is never tired _ it. In fact , he enjoys it. A of, with B with, with C of, from D from, of 答案: D How are you _ your classmates in your new school A coming up with B ending up with C catching up with D getting along with 答案: D I vis
9、ited Hangzhou several times, _ is famous for the West Lake. A which B where C it D what 答案: A I shall take you back to Beijng as soon as you are to travel A good enough B enough good C well enough D enough well 答案: C I have seen the film The Artists. - .Its really wonderful. A Neither have I B Neith
10、er I have C So have I D So I have 答案: C Mary said that she _ London. A has never gone to B has never been ,to C had never been to D had never gone to 答案: C The shop stayed _ till six oclock. A opened B open C close D closing 答案: B Youd better _ it as soon as possible. We have a lot of work to do. A
11、finished B finish C to finish D finishes 答案: B Where _ for the past few years A are you B have you been C have you gone D did you go 答案: B -Have you ever been here before -No. this is the first time that I to the Great Wall. A comes B have been C came D had been 答案: B 完型填空 Water costs money In some
12、places water is hard 16 What 17 when a town has these problems? A small town in California found a happy 18 Very 19 rain fell there The town had no water of its 20 The water it used was 21 from a river 300 miles away As more people 22 live in the town, 23 water was needed Now water 24 to be brought
13、in from 600 miles away All these cost 25 money The town 26 a plan It found 27 to clean its “dirty” water Once the cleaned water was reused 28 many ways Five 29 lakes were built Here people could swim and fish and go 30 They 31 have picnics in their new parks Farmers had more water 32 their crops New
14、 factories can be built, because they have 33 In most places, water is used and thrown 34 The town that saved 35 water has saved the town! 【小题1】 A supplying B getting C to get D to supply 【小题 2】 A happens B happening C is happened D happened 【小题 3】 A key B answer C answering D way 【小题4A little B a l
15、ittle C few D a few 】 【小题 5】 A itself B own C it D its 【小题6】 A fetch B take C brought in D guided A come to B came to C coming to D came for A many B plenty of C more D many more A has B had C must D needed A many B a few C a great many D a lot of A put B made C supply D noticed A a way B way C an a
16、nswer D a key A for B by C at D in A man-making B man-make C man-made D man made A boating B to boat C to boating D on boating A must B could C needed D had to A as B with C for D to A water B enough water C crops enough D enough crops A off B of C away D out of A its B its C ones D his 答案: 【小题 1】 C
17、 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 阅读理解 Early to bed, Early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you hear
18、d it before It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich(wealthy) and clever(wise). Is this true Perhaps it is. the body must have enough sleep. Children need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, yo
19、u cannot have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly(适当地 ) and you cannot do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark
20、helps us to sleep properly. When the daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming, and playing games are all exercise. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it strong. Exercise helps t
21、he blood to move ,brains(头脑 ) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better. Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we die. We must have a lot of clean, fresh(新鲜的 ) air to breathe if we want to be healthy. 【小题
22、1】 A habit is something we do . A every month B twice a day C every week D very often 【小题 2】 Children need . A ten hours sleep B two hours exercise C three hours homework D four hours games 【小题 3】 The best time to sleep is . A when it is dark B when you are tired C after supper D after watching TV 答
23、案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot When you
24、 are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work the streets are very busy. Traff
25、ic is most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor.
26、From there you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. 【小题 1】 In China, before you cross a street, you must look to first and then . A the left, the right B the right, the left C the front, the back D the back, the front 【小题 2】 You must be careful when you go by bus in England because . A
27、there are too many buses there B the traffic lights are different C crossing the street is dangerous D you may go the wrong way 【小题 3】 In England, it is very interesting to . A cross the streets Blookatthetrafficlights C sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the beautiful city D look at the b
28、usy streets in the morning 【小题 4】 Which is the best title A Buses in England B Traffic in England C Traveling in England D Traffic Lights in England 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern airline
29、you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages(便利 ). You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the lon
30、gest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holida
31、y. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal
32、, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business. 【小题 1】 From the passage, we know the fastest way of travelling is . A by train B by sea C by plane D by car 【小题 2】 If we t
33、ravel by car, we can . A make the longest journey enjoyable B travel to a very far place in several minutes C make our own timetable D travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day 【小题 3】 When people travel on business, they usually take . A a plane or a car B a car or a boat C a boat or a train D a
34、train or a plane 【小题 4】 How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage A Four B Three C Two D Six 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other. Last Saturday their mother said to them, “Im going to cook our lu
35、nch now, go out and play in the gardenand be good.” “Yes, Mum,” the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Billy ran in. “Mum,” he said, “Bobbys broken a window in Mrs Allens house.” Mrs Allen was one of their neighbours. “Hes a bad boy,” his mothe
36、r said. “How did he break it ” “I threw a stone at him,” Billy answered, “and he quickly moved down.” 【小题 1】 Billy and Bobby were . A sisters B classmates C not often kind to each other D always kind to each other 【小题 2】 Last Saturday their mother asked them . A not to play in the garden B to cook t
37、heir lunch C not to go out D to be good 【小题 3】 broke the window. A Mrs Allen B Billy C Bobby D The mother 【小题 4】 Mrs Allen was . A Billys mother B their neighbour C their mother D Bobbys aunt 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 短文改错 下文中共有 10处错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (/)。并在其下面
38、写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不记分。 When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in 18th century, people thought they were harmful. So a king of Sweden decided to find out whether this was true and not. It happened that there we
39、re two brothers who were in the prison at the time. The king ordered one of them drink tea every day and the other coffee. Both of him lived many years without any problem. At last the one who had drink tea every day died at the age of 83 and the other one lived even long. Because of this today Swed
40、en is one of the country where many tea and coffee are drunk. 答案: 【小题 1】 waswere 【小题 2】 in 后加 the 【小题 3】 a king -the king 【小题 4】 and 改成 or 【小题 5】 drink 前加 to 【小题 6】 him-them 【小题 7】 drinkdrunk 【小题 8】 longlonger 【小题 9】 country-countries 【小题 10】 manymuch 【小题 1】 tea and coffee茶和咖啡,是两种饮料,要用复数,故用 were 【小题
41、 2】序数词前面要加 the 【小题 3】特指瑞典的那个国王,故用 the 【小题 4】句意:所以那个瑞典的国外决定找出这正确与否。 正确或者不正确,用 or and表并列,两者都是, or表示取其中一个 【小题 5】固定搭配 order sb to do sth 【小题 6】句意:他们两个 都生活了很多年,一点问题都没有。 他们 them him 表示他 【小题 7】 had+过去分词 drink的过去分词为 drunk 【小题 8】 even甚至 后面 +比较级。故用 longer 【小题 9】 one of+名词复数 故用 countries 【小题 10】 tea and coffee
42、都为不可数名词,只能用 much修饰 书面表达 假如你是李华,请给你的美国笔友 JIm写一封 e-mail,介绍你的英语老师Mr.Wang 要点: 1.他 40岁,中等个头; 2.性格外向,与学生相处得很好; 3.他的英语口语很流利,课后常帮 我们学英语; 4.不抽烟,非常喜欢运动,擅长打篮球 答案: Dear Jim, Hi.How is everything going with you lately I am writing to tell you something about my English teache Mr.Wang. Mr.Wang is forty years old.
43、 He is neither tall nor short. He is outgoing and gets on well with us students. His spoken English is very good(He can speak English fluently). He often helps us with our English after class. He likes sports and is good at playing basketball. He doesnt smoke. We all love him. Best wishes to you Yours Li Hua