1、2012-2013河南省鄢陵县第一高级中学高一第一次考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Sarah， hurry up， Im afraid you dont have time to_. A get change B get changing C get to change D get changed 答案： D -Each of the students in No.1 Middle School hard at his or her lessons, to go to university some day. -So do I . A to hope B hopes C hope
2、d D hoping 答案： D It was _ weather that everyone wanted to go outing . A so fine B such fine C so a fine D such a fine 答案： B Rather than _ in a restaurant , I usually prefer _ for myself. A eat; to cook B to eat; to cook C eat; cooking D to eat; cooking 答案： A The message is very important , so it is
3、supposed _ as soon as possible . A sending B to send C being sent D to be sent 答案： D - I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. - I think so. He for it for months. A is preparing B was preparing C had been preparing D has been preparing 答案： D Is this factory some foreign friends visite
4、d last Friday A that B where C which D the one 答案： D He failed in the exam, made his parents very disappointed. A that B which C where D whose 答案： B It was _ he took off his dark glasses _ I realized he was a famous singer. A until， that B not until， that C not until， when D when， then 答案： B The fil
5、m was so that I was when I saw it. A frightening ; frightened B frightened ; frightening C frightened ; frightened D frightening; frightening 答案： I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A find B found C to find D finding 答案： D Many women cant stand _at home by themse
6、lves in the deep night. A to stay B staying C stay D Stayed 答案： B Whats the matter with you, Sandy Im _ a bad cold. I think I am dying. A recovering from B suffering from C catching up with D getting into 答案： B The first two services are free， _the third costs 35. A while B whether C what D which 答案
7、： A You cant have this football back _you promise not to kick at my cat again. A because B until C when D since 答案： B 完型填空 The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of
8、behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face ” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinc
9、t (本能 ) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they m
10、ay not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having goo
11、d manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know
12、 the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions. A Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face. B Everyone was new to the network once. C The basic rule is simple: treat others in
13、 the same way you would want to be treated. D When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out polite
14、ly. G. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 根据下一句内容：要换位思考。 C的观点与之一致。 【小题 2】 A 根据上句内容：当你要发送消息的时候要考虑对方的感受，和当面说出的感觉让人一样舒服。故 A的内容相符。 Terry was a middle-aged businessman. He was 36 in career and often complained that he had been fooled (欺骗 ) by others.
15、 One day he told his wife he was 37 disappointed with the city that he had to 38. So his family moved to another city. It was Saturday 39. When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly 40 and they were forced to stop work. Terry was sorry to have 41
16、to bring along some candles. Just then he heard light 42 on his door. “Who is it ” he wondered. Terry knew 43 else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be 44. He opened the door impatiently (不耐烦地 ). At the door was a little 45, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have 46 Im your ne
17、ighbor.” “No,” answered Terry angrily. He shut the door 47. After a while the door was knocked again. He opened it and 48 the same little girl outside. But this time she was 49 two candles radiating (放光 ) red light. She said, “My grandma told me the 50 neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sen
18、t me here to51 you these.” At that moment Terry suddenly realized what 52 his failure in life. It was his indifference (冷漠 ) and 53 to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 54 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 55 mind. 【小题1】 A experienced B unsucces
19、sful C interested D unlucky A very B so C such D rather A leave B travel C stay D choose A morning B afternoon C noon D evening A went down B went out C went by D went on A wanted B decided C forgotten D remembered A knocks B calls C strikes D sounds A everybody B anybody C somebody D nobody A troub
20、led B followed C liked D learned A boy B girl C postman D shopper A candies B toys C lights D candles A easily B worriedly C happily D heavily A found B met C touched D knew A bringing B seeing C holding D drawing A poor B kind C new D young A buy B give C borrow D sell A made B caused C developed D
21、 stopped A laziness B sadness C unkindness D unhappiness A besides B except C but D than A open B right C warm D cold 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】
22、 C 【小题 20】 D 阅读理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and th
23、en they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up
24、, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of
25、 the following questions Who choose your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parent dont like 【小题 1】 When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _. A go to their friends B talk with their friends on the phone C have a disc
26、ussion with their family D talk with their parents 【小题 2】 Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.” A Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends. B Some parents may even
27、 ask their children to stay away from their good friends. C Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends. D Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends. 【小题 3】 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Parents should like everything their children
28、 enjoy. B In all families, children can choose everything they like. C Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. D Parents should try their best to understand their children better. 【小题 4】 The main idea of this passage is that _. A Friends can give good advice B Teenagers need friends C Paren
29、ts often choose their childrens friends for them D Good friends can communicate with each other 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers “last week, ” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church As it was a present,
30、I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back ” “How did you write your advertisement ”asked one of the listeners, a merchant “Here it is, said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening
31、, a black silk umbrella The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No 10 Broad Street ” “Now, ”Said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance Let us try for your umbrella aga
32、in, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one ” The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote： “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No 10 Broad Street He is well known ”
33、 This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours that had been thrown, and his own was among them Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been tak
34、en by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter 【小题 1】 The result of the first advertisement was that _. A the umbrella was found somewhere near the church B the man got his umbrella back C the man wasted some money advertising D nobody found the missing umbrella 【小题 2】 The
35、 merchant suggested that the man should _. A buy a new umbrella B write another and better advertisement C go on looking for his umbrella D report the police 【小题 3】 “If it fails, Ill buy you a new one,” suggested that the merchant _. A wanted to buy him a new umbrella B didnt know what to do C was r
36、ich enough to buy one D was quite sure of success 【小题 4】 The story is mainly about _. A a useless advertisement B how to make an effective advertisement C what the merchant did for the umbrella owner D how the man lost and found his umbrella 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B For many parents,
37、raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power
38、to stop the conflict. In part，this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both
39、 feel trapped. In this article, Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teens hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the
40、preferred style of clothing, the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be rig
41、ht. It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong， for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who actually knows somethingand therefore to command res
42、pect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress. 【小题 1】 Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict A Both can continue for generations. B
43、 Both are about where to draw the line. C Neither has any clear winner. D Neither can be put to an end. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean A The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. B The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. C The teens a
44、ccuse their parents of misleading them. D The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents. 【小题 3】 Parents and teens want to be right because they want to_. A give orders to the other B know more than the other C gain respect from the other D get the other to behave properly 【小题 4】 What
45、will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows A Causes for the parent-teen conflicts B Examples of the parent-teen war C Solutions for the parent-teen problems D Future of the parent-teen relationship 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B At a meeting, a well-known speaker li
46、fted up a bill of 20 dollars before starting his speech. Facing 200 people, he asked, “Who wants this 20-dollar bill ” A great many hands were put up. Then he continued to say, “I intended to give it to any one of you, but allow me to do a thing before giving it to you.” Suddenly he crumpled （揉） it
47、into a round mass. Then he asked, “Who wants it ” Still some hands were lifted up. He asked again, “Well, how could it be if I do it like this ” he threw the bill onto the ground, stepped on it and twisted it. As he picked it up, the bill had become not only dirty but wrinkled. “Who still wants it ”
48、 Still a few people put up their hands. “My dear friends, you have had a meaningful class. No matter how I treated this bill, you still want it, because it is worth 20 dollars. On your life road, you may be knocked down（击垮） or even broken into pieces by your determination(决心 ) or unfavorable（不利的） situations. We may feel ourselves worth nothing, but, my darling, remember that whatever happens in the future, yo
