1、2012届陕西省西工大附中高三第十一次模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * 【小题 1】 button A butcher B luggage C minute D bury 【小题 2】 advise A island B decision C houses D increase 【小题 3】 fever A serious B recent C prefer D dozen 【小题 4】 realize A theatre B weather C break D breath 【小题 5】 tough A cough B through C daughter D though 答
2、案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A - Ive decided to attend the English speech, but Im afraid I wont be the best. - _. You never know until you try. A Forget it B Go for it C Good luck D Never mind 答 案： B Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A k
3、eep up B pick up C make up D catch up 答案： B Though he is busy, music has always been _ his work. A as much a part of his life as B as a part of his life much as C as much as a part of his life D so much a part of his life as 答案： A Its high time that we _ measures to stop selling polluted vegetables.
4、 A must take B take C took D will take 答案： C East of our city _ a world-famous pagoda dating from Tang Dynasty. A stands B stand C stood D standing 答案： A - Did your boss phone you again the next day - No, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a second call. A that B when C before D since 答案： C Mr. Smiths
5、doctor suggested him_ cold food these days. A not eat B not eating C not to eat D didnt eat 答案： B Ive come to the point_ I cant stand her arguing any longer. A why B which C that D where 答案： D I felt greatly honored _ when I took part in my friends birthday party. A to welcome B welcoming C to be we
6、lcomed D welcomed 答案： C After five days climbing in the mountain, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A that B where C which D what 答案： D It is usually warm here in March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes. A must B can C should D would 答案： B The three thieves fled the
7、town desperately, _ carrying a bag. A each B either C any D neither 答案： A Whats that noise Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _. A was tested B will be tested C is being tested D has been tested 答案： C Dr. Peter , _ headmaster of the school, told us, “_ fifth of pupils here go on to study at O
8、xford and Cambridge.” A不填； A B不填； The C the; The D a; A 答案： A - Jack, will you come with me to the cinema this Sunday -_, Bob, but I promised my Mum I would do my homework at home. A My pleasure B Thanks C Take it easy D Forget it 答案： B 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Good evening. G
9、randmas Restaurant. May I help you Good evening. 【小题 1】 Thank you . May I have your name, Miss Mary Brown. 【小题 2】 Id like to order the “Free Matching Dinner for 2”. Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main courses from the menu. 【小题 3】 Are you ready What kind of soup do you want Chick
10、en soup and to mato soup. 【小题 4】 Id like a plate of noodles, two chicken wings, some beef and a bowl of rice. 【小题 5】 Just a coke and some green tea, please. May I have your address, please Sure, 6A. Kingston Court, Belair Cardens, Shatin. Okay, your food will be delivered in half an hour. Thanks for
11、 calling. A. May I book a table in your restaurant for tonight B. I would like to order some food for dinner. C. Miss Brown, please tell me your order. D. How about your main courses E. Would you like some drinks？ F. Okay. Let me see. G. And your drinks 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】
12、 G 完型填空 During the first week of the term, every student was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Some jobs were more 26 than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. And the teacher would 27 who had been most responsible duri
13、ng the previous year. Among them Rita 28 . During the previous year she had followed all the teachers 29 perfectly. But that year there was a big 30 . Each child received one of the normal 31 , like cleaning the blackboard. But Ritas job was very 32 . She was given a little box containing some sand
14、and one ant. And even though the teacher 33 that this ant was a very special ant, it 34 Rita. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her and even her father 35 Rita to ignore it. 36 , Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by making the unimportant task into a special job. “ I will turn this li
15、ttle task into 37 great,” Rita said to herself. So Rita started 38 her little ant. She gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger than anyone had expected One day, the teacher 39 a man to the students and said he would tell them a 40 piece of news. The man said, “ Today they have announced the w
16、inner of the 41 , and this class is the winner! This class has been chosen to accompany me on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects. 43 all the schools of this region, it is this one that has best 44 for the little ant given to you. Well done!” That day the class was fi
17、lled with joy. Everyone 45 Rita and thanked the teacher. And many children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible for even the smallest tasks. 【小题1】 A interesting B possible C necessary D creative A realize B doubt C argue D consider A stood up B stoo
18、d out C stood for D stood by A opinions B concerns C instructions D experiments A curiosity B movement C surprise D chance A tasks B promises C dreams D purposes A different B ordinary C familiar D valuable A hoped B insisted C agreed D guessed A annoyed B inspired C satisfied D disappointed A suppo
19、sed B forced C encouraged D admitted A Therefore B Otherwise C However D Moreover A something B nothing C everything D anything A developing B studying C comforting D writing A introduced B exposed C appealed D connected A terrible B confusing C wonderful D foolish A competition B challenge C confer
20、ence D negotiation A journey B vacation C meeting D story A Between B Along C Besides D Among 【小题 19】 A looked B. paid C. cared D. worked 【小题20】 A prized B congratulated C respected D celebrated 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C
21、【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】考查形容词。结合下文 the children were eager to be given one of the best ones 可知 “工作 jobs”在孩子们眼中有好差之分，那也就是说在孩子们看来， 一些工作比另些要 “有趣 ”。 【小题 2】考查动词。在分配工作，老师要考虑（ consider）在过去的一年中谁是最负责的学生。 【小题 3】考 查动词短语。在这些最负责的学生中 Rita最为突出
22、（ stand out）。 【小题 4】考查名词。服从遵守老师的指导（ instructions）。 【小题 5】考查名词。其他孩子得到是正常的任务 normal tasks，与此构成转折，那 Rita得到应是不同寻常的任务。是人们意想不到的，是与其他人的任务不同的。 【小题 6】考查名词。见 30。 【小题 7】考查形容词。见 30。 【小题 8】考查动词。根据后面的 a very special ant 可知，老师在此应是 “强调，一再说（ insist） ”。 【小题 9】考查动词。结合 下文 the unimportant task可知， 照看一只蚂蚁使 Rita很失望（ disapp
23、oint）。 【小题 10】考查动词。 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。 【小题 11】考查副词。此题前后之间的意义是转折关系。 【小题 12】考查代词。 “我要把这个小任务变成大事情（ something）。 ” 【小题 13】考查动词。结合下文 on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects可知 Rita不只喂 养 the ant而且还研究 study它。 【小题 14】考查动词。 introduce sb to sb把某人介绍给某人。 【小题 15】考查形容词。结合
24、this class is the winner!可知是好消息。 【小题 16】考查名词。四个选项中只有 competition可能有获胜者 winner。 【小题 17】考查名词。 on a journry to去 旅行。 【小题 18】考查介词。引出后面最高级 best的范围，用 of或 among+复数名词。 【小题 19】考查动词。 care for照顾。 【小题 20】考查 动词。 congratulate sb祝贺某人。获胜者其实是应该是 Rita，所以同学们她。 阅读理解 【小题 1】 What will be exhibited in Geneva A A watch B A
25、kind of shoes. C A bracelet. D A photo. 【小题 2】 A newly-developed car has been produced by _. A Vans and Hermes B Christian Dior C Champion Motorsport D Panerai 【小题 3】 It can be inferred that _. A Goose liver is the favorite food of the Japanese people. B Some children have built up a toy-brick-liked
26、 building. C Mixing up olive oil with ordinary oil makes high-quality oil. D Badly behaved designers used not to get what they deserved. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】细节题。结合文章 News的第一条可知答案：。 【小题 2】细节题。结合文章 News的第二条 A military porsche特别是附图可知答案：。 【小题 3】推断题。结合文章 News的第三条 ending the days when des
27、igners cant afford to be offended可知答案：。 The young boy saw me, or rather, he saw the car and quickly ran up to me, eager to sell his bunches of bananas and bags of peanuts. Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life. “Bananas 300 naira. Peanuts 200 n
28、aira.” He said in a low voice. I bargained him down to 200 totals for the fruit and nuts. When he agreed, I handed him a 500 naira bill. He didnt have change, so I told him not to worry. He said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth. When, two weeks later, I saw the boy again, I was more aware of
29、 my position in a society where its not that uncommon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the corner selling fruit in the burning sun. My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us. I pulled over and rolled down
30、 my window. He had a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts ready. I waved them away. “Whats up ” I asked him. “II dont have money to buy books for school.” I reached into my pocket and handed him two fresh 500 naira bills. “Will this help ” I asked. He looked around nervously before taking the money
31、. One thousand naira was a lot of money to someone whose family probably made about 5,000 naira or less each year. “Thank you, sir.” he said. “Thank you very much!” When driving home, I wondered if my little friend actually used the money for schoolbooks. What if hes a cheat And then I wondered why
32、I did it. Did I do it to make myself feel better Was I using him Later, I realized that I didnt know his name or the least bit about him, nor did I think to ask. Over the next six months, I was busy working in a news agency in northern Nigeria. Sometime after I returned, I went out for a drive. When
33、 I was about to pull over, the boy suddenly appeared by my window with a big smile ready on his face. “Oh, gosh! Long time.” “Are you in school now ” I asked. He nodded. “Thats good,” I said. A silence fell as we looked at each other, and then I realized what he wanted. “Here,” I held out a 500 nair
34、a bill. “Take this.” He shook his head and stepped back as if hurt. “Whats wrong ” I asked. “Its a gift.” He shook his head again and brought his hand from behind his back. His face shone with sweat. He dropped a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts in the front seat before he said, “Ive been waiti
35、ng to give these to you.” 【小题 1】 What was the authors first impression of the boy A He seemed to be poor and greedy. B He seemed to have suffered a lot. C He seemed younger than his age. D He seemed good at bargaining. 【小题 2】 The second time the author met the boy, the boy _. A told him his purpose
36、of selling fruit and nuts B wanted to express his thanks C asked him for money for his schoolbooks D tried to take advantage of him 【小题 3】 Why did the author give his money to the boy A Because he had enough money to do that. B Because he had learnt to help others since childhood. C Because he held
37、a higher position in the society. D Because he had been asked by the news agency to do so. 【小题 4】 Which of the following best describes the boy A Brave and polite. B Kind and smart. C Honest and thankful. D Shy and nervous. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题。文章第一段第二句提到 “., he seemed
38、 to have already known the bitterness of life. 他似乎已经知道了生活的艰辛。 ” 由 此可知， 作者对这个男孩的第一印象应该是 “他承受了很多苦难 ”。 A选项的意思是 “贫穷， 贪婪 ”， 显然不符合原文； C选项的意思是 “看上去比实际年龄小 ”， 原文并未有过这样的描述， 故排除； D选项的意思是 “善于讨价还价 ”， 也不符合原文。因此 B选项为正确答案：。 【小题 2】细节理解题。作者与男孩第二次相遇后， 男孩对作者说 “I dont have money to buy books for school.”由此可知， 这是他出来卖香蕉和花
39、生的原因。 B选项的内容是男孩第三次与作者相遇时想表达的东西， 排 除； C选项不符合原文； D选项与文章整体大意相悖， 男孩并不是想利用作者。因此 A选项是正确答案：。 【小题 3】推理判断题。作者给男孩钱的原因在文章第四段有比较清楚的论述“My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us.”作者的父母从小就教育作者要认识到自己拥有的优越条件和因此需要承担的责任， 这是作者给男孩钱的根本原因。 A选项 浮于表面，
40、没有挖掘到作者内心深处； C选项不能成为理由； D选项不符合文章内容。因此 B选项为正确答案：。 【小题 4】推理判断题。在作者与男孩 6个月后的第三次相遇中， 男孩给作者留下了一捆香蕉和一包花生， 并且说 “Ive been waiting to give these to you.”可见， 男孩很有感恩之心， 这也是文章着力突出的部分。结合四个选项可知， C选项与原文最贴近， 因此 C选项为正确答案：。 It is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all
41、 pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere. How do you face problems and challenges in your life Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make
42、 you who you are. Besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them. Problems are ever
43、ywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well
44、as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at the bright side. Besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens-, they will be there to help you.
45、Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are. 【小题 1】 Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “freak out” in Paragraph 1 A feel shy. B stay calm. C keep up. D feel upset. 【小题 2】 In Paragraph 2, the writer implies that_ A problems cause tr
46、oubles B attitude is everything C challenges can be avoided D personalities are built on failures 【小题 3】 According to the last paragraph, when were in trouble, we _. A can only depend on our parents B are not alone C should only believe ourselves D are not confident 【小题 4】 Whats the writer purpose t
47、o write the passage A To encourage. B To compare. C To prove. D To explain. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】推断词义题。结合下文 “当人们面对生活中的挑战或困难时 ”（ when they face challenges in their life）常见的反应应该是 “感到难过 ”（ feel upset） . 【小题 2】推断题。结合文章中的 depends on how you look at it 及下文可知 “态度决定一切。 ” 【小题 3】推断题。由
48、最后一段第一句可知只要你愿意求助，周围总有人愿意帮助你， “你不是独自一人。 ” 【小题 4】写作目的题。由文章内容 “当人们面对生活中的挑战或困难时，你的态度决定一切；周围总有人愿意帮助你 ” 可知作者想鼓励人们勇敢的面对生活中的挑战。 Combining families with kids can be tough and offers even more unexpected problems. You just dont know how things will shake out until everyone is under one roof, trying on new roles with name that start with “step”. This is what happened to Sheila and Will, and
