1、2013届四川攀枝花第三高级中学高高三上期第二次月考英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * - An explosion at a coal mine of Panzhihua killed at least 43 workers and left another 3 missing. -Yes,_ news came as _ shock to us all. A the; the B / ; / C / ; a D the; a 答案: D 试题分析:考查定冠词与不定冠词的用法区别。上文一个人提到:攀枝花一煤矿爆炸造成 43人死亡, 3人失踪。下文另一人对上文所说肯定,所以这里的news 是特指上
2、文的消息,需特指,用 “the”;这一消息对我们是一次震惊,泛指,故用不定冠词 “a”。一些抽象名词如果指具体某件事时是可数的,例如: surprise,表示惊讶,是不可数名词,而表示一件惊讶的事或一个惊讶的人时是可数名词,可以在其前加 a/an, 故 D正确。 考点:考查定冠词与不定冠词的用法区别。 His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous holiday center. A what B which C where D that 答案: A 试题分析:考查名词性从句引导词的区别。空格前有介词 in,
3、后面就是宾语从句,且后面这一句子缺主语, A 什么东西 =the thing that /the things that,从 is 来看, what=the thing that; B 哪个,与介词连用时应该是引导定语从句,但前面没有先行词故排除; C项为副词,不能做后面句子的主 语且 where=介词 +地点也排除;故 A 正确。 考点:考查名词性从句引导词的区别。 - My son is _ to be seen. Where has he gone - I think he _ in the building. A nowhere; must be hiding B nowhere; m
4、ust be hidden himself C anywhere; hides D everywhere; hides himself 答案: A 试题分析:考查情态动词表示推测的区别。根据后半句 “Where has he gone ”可知,说话者不知道其儿子在哪里,故第一空填在哪里也不见的单词 “nowhere”;另一个人说:我认为他一定正在这栋建筑里,且 hide与他之间应为主动关系;故 A正确。 考点:考查情态动词表示推测的区别。 If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _great it is. A
5、 what B how C however D whatever 答案: C 试题分析:考查疑问词引导从句的区别。句意:如果我们有坚强的意志工作,我们就可以克服任何困难,无论它有多大。 However引导让步壮语从句时等于“no matter how”,且这个词引导让步状语从句时,从句后面如果有形容词或副词,一定要把形容词或副词放到从句主语和 however之间。故 C正确。 考点:疑问词引导从句的区别。 The buses, _were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A most of them B most of whic
6、h C which most D that most 答案: B 试题分析:考查引导定语从句关系词与介词的用法区别。句意:那些大部分已经满的公共汽车被一群愤怒的人包围着。先行词是 the buses,后面要用关系词which来指代,表示大部分就用 most of which, C 和 D 结构不正确;如果空格后面与主句并列,就可以考虑;故 B正确。 考点:考查引导定语从句关系词与介词的用法区别。 I was ill that day, otherwise I _ the sports meet A would have taken part in B took part in C had ta
7、ken part in D would take part in 答案: A 试题分析:考查虚拟语气用法区别。用 otherwise的虚拟条件句中,前一部分是陈述语气,后一部分是虚拟语气。如: I ran all the way to school , otherwise I would have been late .我一路跑到学校,不然就迟到了。同时 otherwise引导虚拟语气可以改写为 if引导的虚拟语气,根据题干, I was ill that day,就可以改写为“if I had not been ill that day”,这是从句,那么主句谓语动词与过去事实相反故用“wou
8、ld have done”故 A 正确。 考点:考查虚拟语气用法区别。 The manager said, “Every means _ tried, but there is no result.” A have been B has been C will be D were 答案: B 试题分析:考查主谓一致。 means单复数同行,决定谓语动词就看 means前的修饰语,现在是 every,所以强调每一种方法,故谓语用单数,且方法与尝试之间是被动关系,此处又强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,后面讲到 “但现在没有结果 ”。所以就用现在完成时,故 B正确。 考点:考查主谓一致。 -Ar
9、e you still mad at her -Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me. A deny B refuse C reject D decline 答案: A 试题分析:考查动词意思的区别。句意:我不能否认她的评价伤害了我。 A 否认; B 拒绝 C 抵制,反对 D 谢绝;故 A 正确。 考点:考查动词意思的区别。 - Have you ever heard of Jay Chous new movie Kung fu Dunk - _ . Does it come out in February A Yes, I see
10、 B No, I never heard C Yes, it rings a bell D No, it comes as no surprise 答案: C 试题分析:考查交际用语的区别。根据 “Does it come out in February ”可以推断:前一句应为肯定回答;若为否定回答,则第二句话应该问前面提到的电影Kung fu Dunk是关于什么的, B项 D项不符合上下文逻辑; A是的,我知道,就不会有后面的疑问了也排除; C 是的,听起来很熟悉,最符合语境;故 C正确。 考点:考查交际用语的区别。 No sooner _ to sleep than the telepho
11、ne rang once more. A she went B she had gone C did she go D had she gone 答案: D 试题分析:考查引导时间状语从句倒装的区别。 No soonerthan; hardlywhen scarcely.when 引导时间状语从句放在句中时主句谓语动词要用过去完成时,例如 :I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来。但是 no sooner, hardly位于句首时,一定要把过去完成时与主句主语进行部分倒装,故 D正确。 考点:考查引导时间状语
12、从句倒装的区别。 You should take _ of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. A care B advantage C charge D place 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语的区别。 A 关系、照顾; B 利用; C 掌管、负责; D 代替;句意:你应该利用这个机会尽量给他们留下好的印象。故 B正确。 考点:考查动词短语的区别。 -Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program -_, does it A I
13、t takes no time B It counts for nothing C It doesnt hurt to ask D It doesnt make sense 答案: C 试题分析:考查 it 构成的短语区别。 A 不用一点时间; B 毫无价值; C 问问也没关系; D 没意义句意:你知道琳达是否愿意负责哪个节目呢,答语:问问也没关系,难道不是吗? C项符合上下文逻辑,故 C正确。 考点:考查 it 构成的短语区别。 The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long. A had been cooked B were co
14、oked C have cooked D cooked 答案: A 试题分析:考查动词时态与语态的用法区别。从上文 “The vegetables didnt taste very good”中的 didnt可知,蔬菜是过去尝起来不好,那么煮那些蔬菜这一动作是在 didnt taste之前就完成了,煮这一动作就发生在过去的过去,且蔬菜与煮这一动作之间是被动关系,所以该空要用过去完成时的被动语态 “had been done”;故 A正确。 考点:考查动词时态与语态的用法区别。 _ it with me and Ill see what I can do. A When left B Leavi
15、ng C If you leave D Leave 答案: D 试题分析:考查并列句与复合句的区别。 and两边连接了两个完整的句子( and前后应该平等,要么都是句子,要么都不是完整的句子),一个是前半部分的_it with me和后半部分的 Ill see what I can do。后面半部分的句子已完整,不用看啦!只用看前面半句话就可以了。 A选项 when left it with me 压根不是一句话 B选项 leaving it with me 不完整啊,这最多就是个分句,不是一句话,一句话要包括主谓(宾)或者主系表 三种成分的。 C选项 if you leave it with
16、 me还是不完整这是个条件状语从句的一部分,还缺主句部分。 D选项 leave it with me 省略了主语其实是( sb.) leave sth. with sb.的格式,是一个完整的句子,所以选 D 考点:考查并列句与复合句的区别。 It was three years_ he came back. A that B since C before D when 答案: C 试题分析:考查连词的用法区别。若选 “since”,则主句应为现在完成时;若选“that”则 “three years”要带有介词变为时间状语才能用于强调句对其进行强调; D项如果 It was 之后为时间点,且 i
17、t 为时间,则可以选; it was+时间段 +before 从句,且前后时态要保持一致,表示过多久才、;故 C正确。 考点:考查连词的用法区别。 Little Oliver can always _ his parents, who will give whatever he asks for. A get away B get round C get down D get up 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语的用法区别。 A 离开; B 说服; C 写下; D 起床;句意为 ;小 Oliver总是可以说服给予他所要求的他的父母亲。 get round基本翻译(消息 )传开 ,走动 ,
18、get round:避免、传开 ,绕过 ,回避; get round to:腾出时间来做;get round sb:说服某人做某事,故 B正确 考点:考查动词短语的用法区别。 The driver began to speed up to _ for the hour hed lost in the traffic jams. A keep up B make up C take up D catch up 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语的用法区别。 A保持 ,继续 ,维持; B;编造,弥补; C 占据时间(空间); D追上 , 吸住;句意为:那位司机开始加速,目的是弥补他在交通堵塞中失去
19、的时间。四个选项,只有 B可以与 for连用表示弥补,故 B正确。 考点:考查动词短语的用法区别。 Kate is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A to have studied B to study C to be studying D to have been studying 答案: A 试题分析:考查非谓语动词的区别。 A to have studied是不定式的完成式表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词 is said之前就已经发生已经完成; B项不定式的一般式表示这一动作发生在主句谓语动词之后; C项
20、不定式的进行式表示发生这一动作在主句谓语动词发生时正在进行; D项不定式的完成进行式,表示这一动作过去发生持 续到现在并且还有可能继续下;由 “he studied in ”可知 kate出国留学意思发生在 is said之前,故 A正确。 考点:考查非谓语动词的区别。 - Henry doesnt seem like the same person. - _ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful. A For him to see B His seeing C Having seen D To have seen 答案: B 试题分析
21、:考查动名词做主语的区别。从上下文来看,第二个句子的谓语为“has made”,前面所填部分是主语, C项是现在分词的完成式不能单独做主语; D项是不定式的完成式只能作状语,排除; A项不定式放在句首且有 for引出不定式动作的逻辑主语一般作状语,排除; B项为动名词具有名词的性质特点,能做主语,动名词做主语时其逻辑主语用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格表示;故 B正确。 考点:考查非谓语动词的区别。 _ with her graduation paper, Mary has no time to do a parttime job. A Having been occupying B Havin
22、g occupied C To be occupied D Being occupied 答案: D 试题分析:考查非谓语动词做状语的区别。 A项 having been doing表示过去做持续到现在还未结束; B项表示发生的动作在 has 之前就完成了,但 occupied是跟系动词 be连用表示状态, “忙于某事 ”的意思,排除; C项是不定式的被动式表示未发生的将来的动作;下文讲到 “玛丽没有时间做业余工作 ”,前面应该是正忙于她的毕业论文,且这一动作做状语表示的动作与后面主句的主语 Mary之间是主动关系,故 D正确。 考点:考查非谓语动词做状语的区别。 完型填空 I believe
23、 that families are not only blood relatives, but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will. In May 1977, I was living in a Howard Johnsons motel off Interstate 10 in Houston. My dad and I 21 a room with two double beds and a bathroom which was too 22 for a 15-year-old girl and
24、her father. Dads second marriage was 23 and my stepmother had 24 us both out of the house the previous week. Dad had no 25_ what to do with me. And thats when my other family 26 . Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home 27 their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked them to. I 28 with th
25、em for the next seven years. Barb washed my skirts the same as Sus. She 29 I had lunch money, doctors appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders. 30 I could tell, for the Beaches there was no 31 between Su
26、 and me; I was their daughter, too. When Su and I 32 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years I attended school. Recently, Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years. The Beaches knew 33 about me
27、 when they took me in they had heard the whole story from Su. When I was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _34 his kids. Before I went to live with the Beaches I had believed that life was entirely 35_ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. I had believed
28、 that the only person who would take care of me was me. 36 the Beaches, I would have become a bitter, cynical (愤世嫉俗的 ) woman. They gave me a(n) 37 that allowed me to grow and change. They kept me from being paralyzed(使瘫痪 ,使麻痹 ,使无能力 )by my _38 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart. I 39
29、family. For me, it wasnt the family that was there on the day I was 40 , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnsons on Interstate 10. 【小题1】 A lived B shared C possessed D bought A cheap B noisy C small D limited A in trouble B in sight C in place D in parts A struck B r
30、emoved C kicked D knocked A plan B choice C chance D idea A looked after B showed up C turned over D came cross A so B because C until D while A worked B traveled C lived D learned A worked out B called up C watched out D made sure A As long as B As far as C As soon as D As many as A change B proble
31、m C conflict D difference A set off B left for C entered into D admitted into A all B little C something D nothing A supply B teach C encourage D raise A different B unfair C easy D hopeful A Thanks to B In spite of C Except for D But for A home B house C ability D lesson A choice B failure C past D
32、 present A doubt about B call on C center on D believe in A born B accepted C educated D deserted 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析 :文
33、章大意:作者看来一个家庭不仅有血缘,而且表现的是一种爱,我七岁时,妈妈不幸去世,爸爸拥有了第二次婚姻,但后来出现了问题,我跟爸爸不得不另找出路,我被我的好朋友 SU一家收养,她的父母把我当成像 SU一样亲生女儿一样看待,作者很是感激。不然自己会是另外一个人。 【小题 1】 B 考查动词辨析。 A 居住; B 分享、共有; C 占有; D 购买;句意:我和父亲共同分享一间有着两个双人床和一个浴室的房间。 B 项为不及物动词,后面带 in 才能接 a room作宾语; C项和 D项不符合上下文内容,故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C考查形容词辨析。 A 便宜的; B 喧闹的; C 小的; D 有限的;
34、根据上文内容,父女两共有这样一个放着两张双人床,还圈出一个浴室的房间,应该是狭小的,故 C正确。 【小题 3】 A考查介词短语辨析。 A 处在麻烦中; B 在视野内; C 在适当的地方;D 部分。根据下文内容,作者的继母把我们赶出了家门,故是爸爸的第二次婚姻出现了问 题,所以选 A正确。 【小题 4】 C考查上下文串联。 A打击; B 除掉; C 踢; D 敲击根据整句话的意思以及下文的叙述可知 “爸爸的婚姻遭到麻烦,继母把父女两赶出了家门,与赶出有意思相近的动词就是 kicked了,故 C正确。 【小题 5】 D考查名词辨析。 A 没有计划; B 别无选择; C 没有机会; D 不知道;根据
35、下文 “what to do with me”可知爸爸不知道该怎么做;故 D正确。 【小题 6】 B考查动词短语辨析。 A 照顾; B 出现; C 翻转; D 偶然遇上,碰上;上文作者说她与父亲被继母赶出家门,下文作 者写了到另一个家庭里生活并得到很到的照顾,由此可知作者的家庭破裂时,另一个家庭出现了,故 B正确。 【小题 7】 B考查连词辨析。 A 因此; B 因为; C 直到; D 而;根据 “Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home 27 their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked
36、them to. ”是 Barbara and Roland把我带到他们家中;后一句通过分析句子成分可知:主语 “their only daughter”谓语为 “asked”,是个完整句子,所以用because。 【小题 8】 C考查动词辨析。 A 工作; B 旅游; C 生活; D 学习;根据下文with them for the next seven years.可知作者是与他们生活了七年。 【小题 9】 D考查动词短语辨析。 A 算出; B 召唤; C 小心; D 确保;作者能够有饭钱,医生的约定,帮助学习是在新的家庭里得到的,作为他们的女儿,父母是要确保孩子的, A,B,C 均不符合
37、上下文逻辑,根据句意分析故 D正确。 【小题 10】 B考查连词辨析。 A只要; B 远到,至于 ; C 一、就、;D 和、一样多,根据上下文逻辑 B项最佳。 【小题 11】 D考查名词辨析。 A 改变,变化; B 问题; C 斗争,冲突; D 不同;根据句意,对 Beaches来说,我和 SU之间没有任何区别,我也是他们的女儿。故 D正确。 【小题 12】 B考查动词短语辨析。 A 出发; B 前往;动身去; C 进入,参加; D 准许进入;根据句子意思:当我和 Su进入大学了,他们把我的房间留下来,可见是动身去读大学,故 B正确。 【小题 13】 A考查不定代词辨析。 A 全部; B 很少
38、,几乎不; C 一些; D 什 么都没有 /不,由下文 “they had heard the whole story from Su.”可知, The Beaches已经知道我的故事了而且是整个故事;故选 A项。 【小题 14】 D考查动词辨析。 A 提供; B 教育,教; C 鼓励; D 抚养;根据上文 “When I was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people”可知父亲要靠别人抚养他的孩子。即可选 D。 【小题 15】 B考查形容词辨析。 A 不同的; B 不公平的; C 容易的;
39、 D 有希望的;根据作者与 Beaches生活之前,她遭遇了家庭破裂的事,这对于一个孩子的影响是很大的,使作者产生对生活的消极态度是可以理解,也是符合常理的,而且下文作者说:爱是摇摆不定的,不可信的;可知选 B项。 【小题 16】 D考查连词辨析。 A 幸亏,由于; B 不管; C 除了 D 要不是;这里作者要表达:要不是 Beaches,我就会成为一个痛苦的,愤世嫉俗的女人。句中 “would havebecome”是关键,它决定了前面的空是 but for而不是 “thanks to”;若选 “thanks to”应为:幸亏了他们一家,我才没有变成一个 ;很明显,thanks to是最具干
40、扰性。 【小题 17】 A考查上下文串联。 A 家; B 房子; C 能力; D 课程;根据全文意思 :作者与他们共同生活,他们也把作者当做女儿来看待,所以他们给予 “我 ”的应是一个家庭。 【小题 18】 C考查名词辨析。 A 选择; B 失败; C 过去; D 礼物;句意:他们让我免于被我的过去使我麻痹颓废。所以选 C项。 【小题 19】 D考查动词短语辨析。 A 怀疑 B 号召; C 着重在,集中于; D 相信;根据文章后一部分,作 者因为 Beaches一家而从原来的消极对待生活变成积极面对,她也由此相信爱,相信有家。故 D正确。 【小题 20】 A考查形容词辨析。 A 出生; B 接
41、受; C 受教育; D 被荒废的;对于我来说,它不是那天我出生的家,而是 。根据文章, “我 ”是住在Beaches家的,不是在那里出生的。 考点:考查记人记事的叙述文章的理解 阅读理解 I was brought up in the British, stiff upper lip style. Strong feelings arent something you display in public. So, you can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief(悲伤 ) at a Chinese
42、funeral. My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness. He was 31. The news was so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset. A female colleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk. Somehow we got through the days work. The next day was the funeral. Our big boss st
43、epped forward to deliver a eulogy and was soon in tears. She carried on, in Chinese of course, but at the end said in English: There will be no more deadlines for you in heaven. Next came a long-term colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome b
44、y emotion. Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute(哀悼 ), weeping openly as he spoke. Sorrow is spreading. Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably. Finally, the mans mother, supported between two women, addressed her son in his coffin. At one point, the mother almost collapsed and had t
45、o be held up. We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket. Our dead colleague looked as if he was taking a nap. At the end of the service I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion. In the UK, families grieve privately and then try to hold i
46、t together and not break down at a funeral. Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair. It strikes me that it is more cathartic to cry your eyes out than try to keep it bottled up for fear of embarrassment, which is what many of us do in the West. Afterwards, a Chinese colleague to
47、ld me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained(克制 ) by Chinese standards. In some rural areas, she said, people used to be paid to mourn noisily. This struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens. But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the Wes
48、t Bank, in Afghanistan, Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world. Chinese grief is no different. I realized that its the reserved British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world. It was our newspapers production day. We were bussed back to the office to resume work. No more deadlines for our