1、2013届河北石家庄高三二模英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * Oh, lets go to that restaurant right now for lunch! _ They serve food 24 hours a day. A Hurry up! B Take your time C No way! D It doesnt matter. 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -让我们现在去那家餐馆吃午饭吧。 -不要急，他们二十四小时营业。 hurry up 赶快，快点儿； take your time 别急； no way 没门儿； It doesnt matter没关系。 考点：考查交际
2、用语。 They are determined to go into the dark cave, _ my warning of danger. A regardless of B because of C apart from D instead of 答案： A 试题分析：短语的意思分别为： regardless of 不管，不顾； because of 因为；apart from远离，除 -之外； instead of 代替，取代。句意为：他们不理我对他们的危险警告，下定决心要去那个黑洞里面。 考点：考查短语的用法。 一 Peter, have you got your new fla
3、t furnished Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain. A will buy B have bought C bought D had bought 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -Peter,你为新房布置 家具了吗？ -是的，我买了一些二手家具，这些家具都很便宜。本题并为强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以排除 C；由题意可知家具买过了，应排除 A；而 had bought为过去完成时，没有过去的动作为参照，说明 buy 的动作发生在某过去的动作之前，故排除 D。 考点：考查时态的用法。 These diagr
4、ams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand. A be solved B to solve C solved D being solved 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：当我们手边遇到具体的问题时，这些图表特别有用。本结构中如果满足两个条件时则用主动表被动的形式，一个条件是 a concrete problem与 solve构成了被动关系，另一个条件是 we与 solve 之间构成了主动关系，这时候要用主动表被动所以答案：应为 C。而如果是下面这种情况： -Master, do you have an
5、y clothes _(wash) -Yes. 在这一题目中，是仆人为主人洗衣服，虽然 any clothes与 wash之间构成了被动关系，但不是 you去洗，故应为被动形式，所以应为 to be washed. 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 This kind of gel pen which _ smoothly is quite popular with students. A is written B is writing C wrote D writes 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。部分动词如 tear, sell, write等可用主动
6、形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的 形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。 Fg: The kind of paper tears easily. 说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。 A为一般现在时的被动语态， B为现在进行时， C一般过去时。 考点：考查时态语态的用法。 It is the bus driver who should _ the safety of the passengers. A answer for B search for C stand for D go for 答案： D 试题分析：句
7、意为：公交车司机应该为乘客的安全负责。 answer for 对 -负责；search for寻找，搜索； stand for 代表，象征； go for主张，拥护。 考点：考查固定短语的含义。 Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without _ help I wouldnt be so excellent. A whom B their C which D whose 答案： D 试题分析：由逗号可知，这是一个主从复合句的结构，因此可排除 B，由后面的 help缺少定语可知，应用 whose 作定语 .而 whom which 没有定
8、语的功能，故答案：为 D 句意为：我非常感谢我的高中老师，没有他们的帮助我不会如此的优秀。 考点：考查定语从句。 I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _. A leave; takes off B am leaving; takes off C leave; is taking off D am leaving; is taking off 答案： B 试题分析：由 this Saturday可知应为一般将来时， am leaving 是用进行时的形式表将来时的一种用法，这种用法多是
9、表趋向的动词例如： leave /arrive /come/ go /die等。第二个空飞机什么时候起飞，属于已经制定好的，即为事实，所以用一般现在时。故答案：应为 B。 句意为：我下周六要去上海，因此，我想知道最早的一班飞 机是在什么时候。 考点：考查时态的用法。 He _ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind. A must have done B might finish C could have finished D could finish 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：他本能够按时完成任务，但他莫名其妙的落后了。 must have
10、done 对过去发生的事情的肯定推测，译为 “一定 -”;might do对现在发生的事情的肯定推测，译为 “也许 -”语气不十分肯定； could have done意为 “本能够 -”； could do 用于虚拟语气，对现在或将来的事情虚拟。 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 The doctors dilemma was _ he should tell the patient the truth. A whether B which C that D what 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：医生的难处就是他是否应该把真像告诉病人。表语从句不缺成份，而 which, what表语从句中必须做
11、主语或者宾语，由此可排除 B， D两个选项，而 C没有疑问的意思故排除 C。 whether 是否，符合题意。 考点：考查表语从句。 All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste _ A nothing B none C neither D no one 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：我们所拥有的一天只有宝贵的 24小时，因此我们一个小时也不能浪费。 nothing 没有什么东西 ; none 一个也没有； neither 对两都的否定；no one 只能用于人，不能指物。 考点：考查代词的用法。 We
12、are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow! A Only if B What if C If only D If so 答案： C 试题分析： only if 只有 -； what if 假使，倘惹； if only 要是 -就好了； if so 如果是这样的话。句意为：我们太累了，要是明天能请一天假就好了。 考点：考查固定结构的用法。 How do you like _ movie Finding Mr. Right Fantastic! I havent seen _ better one recently. A the; 不填
13、B a; the C a;不填 D the; a 答案： D 试题分析：第一个空由后面的 Finding Mr.Right可知是特指那部电影，用 the，第二个空为最近没有再看到一部比那部更好的电影了 ,应该用 a。句意为 -你认为 Finding Mr.Right那部电影怎么样？ -太神奇了，我最近再也没看过一部更好的了。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Youd better _ your flight reservation at the latest 3 days in advance. A confirm B convey C consider D convince 答案： A 试题分析：
14、confirm vt 确定，确认 ; convey vt 确定，确认； consider vt 考虑；convince vt 说服，使确信。句意为：你最好提前三天确定一下你的航班预定。 考点：考查动词词义。 He didnt make _ at all in yesterdays negotiation. What happened to him A an apology B a change C an appearance D a promise 答案： C 试题分析： make an appearance 出现，露面； make an apology道歉； make a change改变，
15、改换； make a promise 作出承诺。句意为：昨天的谈判他根本就没有露面，他怎么了？ 考点：考查固定短语的含意。 完型填空 It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuff
16、y (愁闷的 )former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents. My summer holidays had always been a 10 time.
17、 I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myse
18、lf missing them 14 than ever. Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating 19 , and just being together. I
19、t felt so good, and I felt so loved. Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the 20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself.” It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life. 【小题1A journey B term C bre
20、ak D way 】 A leave B stay C relax D travel A rented B bought C painted D repaired A made B changed C jammed D hidden A wish B pleasure C experiment D adventure A exciting B boring C astonishing D moving A anyway B though C therefore D instead A headache B loneliness C satisfaction D homesickness A f
21、orgetting about B relying on C thinking of D referring to A special B terrible C specific D difficult A gave up B had trouble in C put off D took pride in A frozen B prepared C tasted D kept A laughter B scream C whistle D sigh A less B more C worse D better A minds B dreams C spirits D thoughts A k
22、ick B hit C crash D knock A disappointed B surprised C puzzled D encouraged A hungry B open C sick D gentle A making up B getting up C catching up D taking up A sign B chance C secret D belief 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小
23、题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：文章讲述了主人公 “我 ”在暑假里面为了学习一些其它课程，不能再回家了，我和一些朋友租了房子。第一次没有回家，在自己租的房子里生活，刚开始感到的是新鲜，兴奋。而时间长了，没有了刚开始的兴奋，开始感到孤独，思念家人。就在主人公失落的时候，父母的突然到来，使 “我 ”渴望爱的心得到了满足。 【小题 1】 C考查名词的词义。句意为：大学的暑假，不再是急忙的赶回家去过一个长长的假期。 a nice long break
24、 长长的休息， break n 休息； journey n 旅行，旅程； term n 学期；way n 方式，方法。由下文可知，是长长的假期，故应为 C。 【小题 2】 B考查动词词义。假期不回家去学习一些其它课程可知应该是决定留下来。 leave vi 离开； relax vi 放松； travel vt 旅行； stay vi逗留，呆在某地。 【小题 3】 A考查动词词义。句意为：我们租了一栋老房子的顶层去居住。 rent vt租，雇； bought vt买； paint vt 刷抢，油漆； repire vt 维修，修理。 【小题 4】 C考查动词词义。句意为：我的床被塞在了一个原来是
25、洗衣房的房间里。这里说明条件艰苦，也为后来的主人 公心情愁闷埋下伏笔。 make vt 使得-，制作； change vt 改变，变化； jam vt 堵塞，卡住； hide vt隐藏，躲藏。 【小题 5】 D 考查名词词义。句意为：每个晚上，都是一个新的冒险（挑战）。wish n 愿望； pleasure n 快乐，高兴的事儿； experiment n 实验，试验；adventure n 冒险，投机活动。 【小题 6】 A考查形容词词义。句意为：第一次在属于自己的小天地里还仍然感觉是有点儿兴奋。的。 exciting adj 激动的，兴奋的； boring adj 厌烦的， 令人讨厌的；
26、【小题 7】 B考查副词的词义。句意：（刚开始感到兴奋）然而，几个星期之后，这种激动慢慢的褪去。 anyway 无论如何，不管怎样； though adv 不过，然而； therefore adv 因此，所以； instead adv 代替，相反。 【小题 8】 D考查名词词义。 headache n 头痛，令人头痛的事； loneliness n 寂寞，孤独； satisfaction n 满意，心满意足； homesickness n 乡愁，想家。由上文中他和同学在一起住，所以 loneliness是不符合上下文的 。下文中想念家人可知应是homesickness. 句意为：兴奋褪去去了，
27、想家就开始了 -。 【小题 9】 C考查短语的含义。 forget about 忘记； rely on 依赖，依靠； think of 想起，想念； refer to 参考，涉及。句意为：每个晚上，都会想家想起父母。 【小题 10】 A考查形容词词义。 special adj 特别的，专门的； terrible adj可怕的，很糟的； specific adj 专门的，特定的； difficult adj 困难的。句意为：以往的暑假对我来说都是很特别的时 间。 【小题 11】 D考查动词短语的含义。句意：在以往的暑假里，我能够打篮球，游泳，和妈妈聊天，我更以能够帮爸爸准备冬天的柴火为骄傲。 g
28、ive up 放弃；have trouble in 做 -有困难； put off 推迟，延期； take pride in 以 -为骄傲，自豪。 【小题 12】 B考查动词的过去分词作定语及动词的词义。句意为：每天晚上坐在餐桌旁，上面放满了妈妈用爱去准备的可口的饭菜。 frozen 冰冻的，冷酷的；prepared 准备好的，精制的； tasted 尝起来，有味道； kept 保存起 来。 【小题 13】 A 考查名词词义。句意为：全家人坐在房间里，充满了甜蜜的笑声。laughter n笑声； scream n 尖叫声，尖锐刺耳的声音； whistle n 口哨，汽笛；sigh n 叹息，叹
29、气。由文章中表现全家人幸福的场景可知应是笑声。 【小题 14】 B考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为：现在，我发现比以前更加想念他们了。表示比以前更加 -，故答案：为 B 【小题 15】 C考查名词词义。 mind n思想，头脑； dream n梦想，梦； spirit n 精神，精髓； thought n 思想，想法。句意为： 当我的精神最低落的时候 -。 【小题 16】 D考查名词的词义。 kick n踢，反冲； hit n 打击，撞击； crash n 撞碎，坠毁； knock n 敲打。句意为：正当我情绪很低落的时候，我听到了敲门声。 【小题 17】 B考查形容词词义。 disappoin
30、ted adj 失望的； surprised adj 令人吃惊的； puzzled adj困惑的； encouraged adj 鼓舞人心的。句意为：我非常吃惊的感到我的父母站在了门口。由父母的突然到来可知，我应该是感觉很吃惊，故答案：为 B。 【小题 18】 A 考查 形容词词义。 hungry adj 饥饿的，渴望的； open adj 打开的，开放的； sick adj 恶心的，生病的； gentle adj 温柔的，优雅的。句意为：父母带着微笑站在了门口，这一幕充满了渴望爱的内心。由下文可知：一个人需要获得他人的爱。 【小题 19】 C考查动词短语的含义。句意为：整个下午和父母都呆在一
31、起。make up 弥补，组成，化妆； get up 起床，站立； catch up 纠缠在一起，把 缠住，赶上。 take up 拿起，开始从事。 【小题 20】 D考查名词词义。句意：维克多雨果说过， 生活中最崇高的快乐就是那种被爱的信念。 sign n 迹象，符号； chance n 机会； secret n秘密； belief n 信念。 考点 : 考查生活类文章的理解及词汇的辨析。 阅读理解 One day I walked down to get to my car, thinking about what I had to accomplish and scolding myse
32、lf for being late for work, but surprisingly the car was nowhere to be found. This was at 8 a.m. in the morning. I made trips to all the towing places and police stations, all the time thinking that it was towed (拖走） by cops (巡警 ).By around 10 a.m., the cops decided that it was actually stolen. Afte
33、r filing a report with them, I finally got to work thinking how my day was completely messed up. Later in the day I went to pick up a rental car at Enterprise only to realize that my license was missing, too, along with my car. I told the enterprise guy the whole story and he offered to take me to t
34、he closest DMV and get a duplicate (副本 ) license. 1 was totally shocked. I did not know why this complete stranger would want to take some time off his day to help me. He actually took me to DMV, got a duplicate and then rented me a car. I was upset the whole day because of the events happening to m
35、e but somehow this simple act of kindness from a complete stranger made it all worth it. It cheered me up and made me forget all the troubles of the day. I was so moved by this kind act that the next day I made sure someone else got a similar surprise. I took some smiley shaped chocolates and left t
36、hem on some of my colleagues desks. There is still a lot of goodness out there in the world. We just need to take the time to notice it. I hope that this story would inspire many others like me to do more acts of kindness. 【小题 1】 The moment the author found the car missing, he thought _. A it was st
37、olen by a stranger B it was towed by the police C he placed it in a wrong place D he should rent another one 【小题 2】 We can infer that DMV is _. A an office for license B a towing place C a renting place D a parking lot 【小题 3】 Why did the author put some chocolates on his colleagues desks A His colle
38、agues were fond of chocolates. B He wanted to thank his colleagues. C He was touched and hoped to cheer others. D He wanted to do his colleagues a favor. 【小题 4】 The author writes about his experience _. A to criticize the person stealing his cars B to praise the rental place at Enterprise C to tell
39、us a surprising but moving story D to encourage people to do acts of kindness 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：文章介绍了主人公 “我 ”遇到了一系列的烦心事儿，车被偷走了，去租车的时候又发现驾照没了。我在好心人的帮助下重办了驾照，而这位好心人与我素不相识，我被他的行为所感动。我要去激励更多的人去做同样的事情。 【小题 1】 B考查细节理解。 This was at 8 a.m. in the morning. I made trips to all the t
40、owing places and police stations, all the time thinking that it was towed (拖走）句意：那是早晨八点，我去了所有的拖车场和警察局，我一直以为车是被拖走了。由本句可知刚开始的时候我是以为车被拖走的，故答案：为 B。 【小题 2】 A细节理解题。 I told the enterprise guy the whole story and he offered to take me to the closest DMV and get a duplicate (副本 ) license.和 He actually took m
41、e to DMV, got a duplicate and then rented me a car. 句意为：我告诉公司的人事情的原委，他主动提出来要带我去最近的 “DMV”办一张驾照的副本，并且他最终帮我做了这件事。由此可知， DMV是办驾照的政府机构。 【小题 3】 C文章主旨题。文章的第三自然段最后几句话，我被这个好心人对我的帮助感到很吃惊，同时我也希望能 够让更多的人去享受这种吃惊。所以是我被这件事所感动去鼓舞更多的人做这种事情。 【小题 4】 D大意理解题。作者写出他的经历，是想让这种美好的行为传播开来，让更多的人有这种善举。 考点：考查对故事类文章的阅读。 Legends abo
42、ut the development of coffee are varied and interesting, involving chance occurrences, political tricks, and the pursuit of wealth and power. According to one story, a sheepherder named Kaldi, as he tended his sheep, noticed the effect of coffee beans. He noticed that the sheep became excited after
43、eating the red “cherries from a certain plant when they changed pastures (牧场 ). He tried it himself, and was soon as overactive as his sheep. Another story relates that a monk happened to discover that this fruit from the shiny green plant could help him stay awake. Another legend gives us the name
44、for coffee, “mocha”. Omar, an Arabian was thrown to the desert with his followers to die of starvation. In desperation, Omar had his friends boil and eat the fruit from an unknown plant. Not only did the soup save the group, but the residents of the nearest town, Mocha, took their survival as a reli
45、gious sign. The plant and its beverage (饮料 ) were named Mocha to honor this event. Coffee was introduced much later to countries beyond Arabia, whose inhabitants believed it to be a tasty thing and guarded its secret as if they were top secret military plans. The government forbade transportation of
46、 the plant out of the Moslem nations. The actual spread of coffee was started illegally. One Arab named Baba Budan smuggled (走私 ) beans to some mountains near Mysore, India, and started a farm there. Early in this century, some of those original plants were found still growing fruitfully in the regi
47、on. Coffee today is grown and enjoyed worldwide, and is one of the few crops that small farmers in third-world countries can profitably export. 【小题 1】 What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A A sheepherder used coffee beans to keep sheep excited. B Coffee was a special kind of red cherry f
48、rom a certain plant. C A sheepherder and a monk accidently discovered coffees effect. D Sheep ate a lot of coffee beans while they changed pastures. 【小题 2】 Which of the following involves political tricks A Kaldis story. B The monks story. C Omars story. D Baba Budans story. 【小题 3】 Mocha is originally the name of _. A a town B an Arabian C a kind of coffee D a sheepherder 【小题 4】 What can be the best title for the text A T
