1、2013届河南省淇县高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Mr Smith, _ director of the company, cant afford _ week to travel abroad. A a; a B the; the C /; the D /; a 答案： -Do you think Tim did well in the English speech contest -_. He won the first place. A He couldnt have done better. B He played naturally C He wa
2、s not nervous at all D I couldnt agree more 答案： A Nowadays it is obvious that the Internet _ our life rapidly. A would change B changed C had changed D is changing 答案： D -I really dont know when we can get over all the troubles. - _! Our troubles will soon be over. A Forget it B Cheer up C Neither d
3、o I D What a pity 答案： B It is still a problem _ to hide the stolen money. A why B which C where D who 答案： C -It is nice. Never before_ such a special drink! - I am glad you like it. A I have had B I had had C have I had D had I had 答案： C _ the hometown, he went back to company. A Having visited B No
4、t having visited C Visiting D Not visiting 答案： A -Will Barbara come to our party -I am not sure, because he _ go to the concert with his friend. A can B must C should D might 答案： D The little girl is seriously ill. Luckily we have decided to do _ it takes to help. A whichever B whatever C whenever D
5、 however 答案： B The speaker _ pronunciation is the best will get the first place. A whose B which C what D that 答案： A He told me that his request for a rise had been _. A turned out B turned over C turned around D turned down 答案： D You cant predict everything. Often things dont_ as you expect. A run
6、out B break out C work out D put out 答案： C Remember to bring the _ money to the primary school in the village. A collecting B collected C being collected D being collecting 答案： -Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like. -What do you think_over there A it B that C this D the one 答案： B The expert
7、 did encourage the _ of new medical treatments into his own country. A attention B introduction C intention D information 答案： B 完型填空 Doing community service work, I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a 16 shelter not far from th
8、e Bay Bridge. I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 17 . She wanted to help, 18 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 19 and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter I passed out the remaining meals. I had the containers with my 20 coo
9、kies in them and began to 21 , offering them to anyone near me. I 22 an old gentleman and said, “Sir, would you like a cookie ” He stopped and turned around, looked at me 23 in the eye and said, “What did you say Did you call me sir ” I told him I had, and his eyes 24 a little bit and he said, “No o
10、ne has 25 called me sir.” He was completely taken aback. It struck me. I explained I had been raised that 26 color and social status, everyone deserved 27 . It made me 28 to think that just because he was homeless, no one 29 him the honor. It broke my 30 , and I couldnt help 31 cry. I just didnt und
11、erstand 32 no one ever called him sir I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasnt raised that way. Every 33 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the 34 it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can 35 make a difference in som
12、eones life. How have you made a difference to others How have others made a difference to you 【小题1】 A useless B careless C homeless D hopeless A participate B involve C choose D go A however B but C yet D so A bring B fetch C collect D take A classmates B schoolmates C sisters D familys A walk aroun
13、d B knock around C come around D stand around A went B came C approached D met A right B even C still D just A watered B cried C tore D dropped A already B ever C still D yet A in spite B regardless of C concerned about D for fear of A happiness B truth C respect D help A strong-minded B sad C frigh
14、tened D pleased A handed B afforded C provided D supplied A eyes B mind C opinions D heart A but B and C until D or A what B when C whether D why A single B poor C ordinary D normal A stories B lessons C experiences D tears A equally B hardly C really D finally 答案： 【小题 1】 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 【小题 4】 【小题 5】
15、 【小题 6】 【小题 7】 【小题 8】 【小题 9】 【小题 10】 【小题 11】 【小题 12】 【小题 13】 【小题 14】 【小题 15】 【小题 16】 【小题 17】 【小题 18】 【小题 19】 【小题 20】 【小题 1】 C.上下文串联。 下文 39和 40之间有提示。 【小题 2】 A. 动词辨析。妹妹年幼无法参加服务工作。 【小题 3】 D. 上下文串联。因此她做了饼干让我带着。 【小题 4】 D. 动词辨析。同上。 【小题 5】 C. 上下文串联。容器里装着妹妹做的饼干。 【小题 6】 A. 词义辨析。四处走发给周围的人饼干。 【小题 7】 C. 动词辨析。走近
16、一位老人。 【小题 8】 A. 副词辨析。他直视我的眼睛。 【小题 9】 A. 动词辨析。老人因激动而流泪。 【小题 10】 B. 副词辨析。曾经。 【小题 11】 B. 词义辨析。不受 的影响。 【小题 12】 C. 名词辨析。称呼老人 “先生 ”是一种尊重，没有种族和社会地位的区分。 【小题 13】 B. 形 容词辨析。老人无家可归又受人歧视使我感到伤心。 【小题 14】 B. 动词辨析。 afford 此处意为 “给予 ”。 【小题 15】 D. 名词辨析。想到老人的境遇，我很伤心。 【小题 16】 A. 固定词组。 cant help but do 为固定搭配。 【小题 17】 D.
17、词义辨析。我不理解为什么没有人称他先生。 【小题 18】 A. 形容词辨析。每一个人。 【小题 19】 B. 得到的教训 , teache sb. a lesson. 【小题 20】 C. 副词辨析。真正起作用。 阅读理解 Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andrew was very sick and their parents were completely out of money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, “Only a miracle can save him no
18、w.” Tess took her money and made her way six blocks to Rexalls Drug Store. “And what do you want ” the chemist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. “Im talking to my brother from Chicago whom I havent seen for ages.” “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back in the same annoye
19、d tone. “Hes really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost ” “We dont sell miracles here, little girl. Im sorry but I cant help you,” the chemist said, softening a little. “Listen, I can help you.” The che
20、mists brother was a well-dressed man. He asked Tess, “What kind of miracle does your brother need ” “I dont know,” Tess replied. “Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy cant pay for it, so I want to use my money.” “How much do you have ” asked the man from Chicago. “One dollar and eleven cen
21、ts,” Tess answered. “And its all the money I have, but I can get some more, if I need to.” “Well， what a coincidence (巧合 ),” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents - the exact price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to where you live. Lets see if 1 have the kind of miracle you need.”
22、 That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科 ). The operation was completed without charge and it wasnt long until Andrew was home again and doing well Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost one dollar and eleven cents plus the faith of a little child. 【小题 1】 W
23、hat can we learn from the first paragraph A Tesss brother would recover because there was a miracle. B Tesss brother would die because his family had no money to treat his illness. C Tesss family would look for a miracle to treat Andrews illness. D Andrew should go to hospital for a miracle. 【小题 2】
24、Why did the chemist get annoyed first？ A Because he was a nervous man B Because Tess didnt buy his medicine. C Because Tess had bothered him and his brother. D Because Tess was poorly dressed. 【小题 3】 What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Armstrong A He was a stone-hearted man. B He cared for only a li
25、ttle money. C He never helped others unless given a lot of money D He was a kind gentleman and ready to help others. 【小题 4】 What can be the best title？ A A dying boy and her sister B A miracle of $ 1.10 C A kind doctor and his brother D A poor girl and a doctor 答案： 【小题 1】 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 【小题 4】 【小题 1】
26、 B. 细节推断题。由第一段可知父亲对儿子的病感到无能为力。 【小题 2】 C. 细节理解题。由第三段的对话内容可知。 【小题 3】 D. 细节推断题。由全文内容可知。 【小题 4】 B. 主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了一个奇迹的发生。 In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with t
27、he Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got
28、 married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but
29、 one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They had to move back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to
30、keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle
31、 of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no
32、matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. 【小题 1】 Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A want to be as rich as their neighbours B want others to know or to think that they are rich C dont want others to know they are rich D want to be happy 【小题 2】 It can be inf
33、erred from the story that rich people like to _. A live outside New York City B live in New York City C live in apartments D live with many neighbours 【小题 3】 Whats the authors attitude to keeping up with the Joneses A Negative. B Positive. C Supportive. D Objective. 答案： 【小题 1】 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 【小题 1】 B
34、. 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知。 【小题 2】 A. 细节推断题。由第二段第 5句和最后一句可知。 【小题 3】 A. 观点态度题。由最后一段最后一句可知 33 Chilean miners were trapped nearly a half-mile underground after the mine accident. They had no real hope that theyd ever be found. Luckily, though, the men had Luis Urzua. They were rescued to safety on October 13,
35、2010.Urzua, 54, was the shift leader at the time of the disaster, and used all his wisdoms and his leadership talents to help his men stay calm and in control for the 17 terrible days it took for rescuers to make their first contact with them. It was no surprise that Urzua was the last of the 33 min
36、ers to leave the mine. Urzua - after shaking hands with rescue workers - climbed into a capsule barely wider than a mans shoulders at 9:46 and was hauled up (拖上来 ) from a narrow hole drilled through 2,000 feet of rock. He arrived at the top 11 minutes later. “We have done what the entire world was w
37、aiting for,” he told Chilean President Sebastian Pinera immediately after his rescue. “The 69 days that we fought so hard were not in vain.” Pinera greeted Urzua, saying “You have been rescued, coming out last like a good leader You have no idea how all Chileans share with you your hardships, your h
38、ope, and your joy. You are an inspiration.” With Urzua by his side, the president led the crowd in singing the national anthem.Robinson Marquez once worked with Urzua in a nearby mine. He described Urzua as a calm, professional person and a born leader. “He is very protective of his men and obviousl
39、y loves them. He wouldnt have left until all of his men were safely above ground,” Marquez said. Under Urzuas leadership, the men stretched an emergency food supply meant to last just 48 hours over two and a half weeks, taking tiny sips of milk and bites of fish every other day.He described the diff
40、iculties of the first days, saying that it took about three hours for the dust to settle before the men could inspect where tons of collapsed rock sealed off (堵住 ) the main way out. When the rescuers first made contact by drilling a narrow hole into their refuge (避难处 ), the miners were so excited th
41、at everyone wanted to hug the drill hammer.After the collapse, Urzua was the first to speak to Pinera and to urge him not to let him and his men down. “Dont leave us alone,” he asked the president, who assured the workers that they would not be abandoned, telling them he would do everything he could
42、 to get them back to the surface. 【小题 1】 The mine collapsed on _. A March 2 B June 3 C August 5 D October 13 【小题 2】 Which word cant be used to describe Urzua A Selfish B Calm C Optimistic D Talented 【小题 3】 What do you know about the capsule A It is very spacious. B It is very narrow. C It is made by
43、 Urzua. D It is used in space. 【小题 4】 The emergency food supply was designed to last _. A over two and a half weeks B five days C one week D two days 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】 C 计算题。根据第一段 They were rescued to safety on October 13, 2010和第三段 The 69 days that we fought so hard were
44、 not in vain.可知他们是在 August 5发生事故， 69天以后也就是 October 13被救上来。 【小题 2】 推理题。根据文章内容可知他遇见困难很镇定，也很乐观，坚定的认为自己会被救上来，也很有才干，而且他是最后一个上来的，说明他很无私。项自私不是他的性格，故符合要求。 【小题 3】 B 细节题。根据文章第三段 was hauled up (拖上来 ) from a narrow hole drilled through 2,000 feet of rock.可知 B正确。 【小题 4】 细节题。根据最后一段 ,行 the men stretched an emergen
45、cy food supply meant to last just 48 hours over two and a half weeks 可知正确。 The Apple iPhones impact was widely evident (明显的 ) at the Consumer Electronics Show, as new touch-screen devices could be found everywhere. The consumer electronics industry came unbuttoned in Las Vegas this week. At the annu
46、al Consumer Electronics Show, companies from around the world unveiled many devices boasting (以拥有 而自豪 ) touch sensitive technology, rather than traditional push-button controls. Motorola, Sony, and LG Electronics all showed off touch-screen phones this week. Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates praised and
47、 offered a touch-screen computer, the Surface, related to a flat panel TV for a tabletop. Even camera makers, such as Kodak，included touch-screen LCDs in their devices. Touch-screen tech has been in use for years， but the push to develop and weave it into consumer electronics gathered steam with the
48、 June introduction of Apples iPhone. “The touch-screen industry is really getting hot,” says Jennifer Colegrove, a senior analyst at iSuppli. “Since the iPhone came out, there are a lot of companies that did not have a relationship with touch screens before that decided, OK, I want to make a touch screen, too.” The touch-screen tech ecosystem now includes more than 10
