1、2013届浙江杭州高级中学高三第三次月考英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * In Pride and Prejudice, pride prevents the characters from seeing _ truth of a situation and from achieving happiness in _ life. A不填 ; the B the; the C a; the D the; 不填 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：在傲慢和偏见里面，傲慢阻止人物看见形势的真相，也阻止他们获得人生的快乐。第一空填 the特指 “一个形势的事实 ”，第二空不填， in life在人生中
2、，选 D。 考点：考查冠词 How do you _ your reading speed The speed is measured by how many words per minute you can read. A calculate B practise C evaluate D ensure 答案： A 试题分析 ：考查动词： A. calculate计算， B. practise练习， C. evaluate估计， D. ensure确保，句意：你怎么计算你的阅读速度？ -速度是以每分钟读多少单词计算的。选 A。 考点：考查动词 China has been pushing t
3、he reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens. A in charge of B for the purpose of C in honor of D for the benefit of 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词词组： A. in charge of负责， B. for the purpose of 为了 的目的， C. in honor of为了纪念，为了庆祝， D. for the benefit of为了 的利益，句意：中国已经为了所有的公民的利益推动公共医院的改革。选 D。 考点：考查介词短语 Tell them the ba
4、sic proposal and what they can gain, and _ the big details unless they request for more information. A bring out B let out C leave out D make out 答案： C 试题分析：考查词组 “A. bring out带来， B. let out泄漏， C. leave out遗漏，省略，D. make out辨认出，理解，句意：告诉他们基本的提议和他们能获得的东西，除非他们请求更多的信息否则省略大的细节。选 C。 考点：考查词组 The door opened
5、and _, the victim of a traffic accident. A Mr. Smith coming in B comes Mr. Smith C in coming Mr. Smith D in came Mr. Smith 答案： D 试题分析：考查完全倒装：在以 here,there,up,down,in,on,out,away,off等副词开头的句子里，主语是名词时，句子主谓全部倒装，以示强调。但主语是人称代词时，不倒装。句意：门开了，交通事故的受害人斯密斯先生进来了。选 D。 考点：考查完全倒装 Moyan has won the Noble Prize in Li
6、terature, which has made him world-famous, but before that no one could have imagined how great a role he _ in the literary world. A had played B has played C is playing D was to play 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态：句意：莫言已经赢得了诺贝尔文学奖，这是他世界著名，但是在这之前，没有人能想象出他在文学的世界中会起着这样大的作用。这句话说明在莫言获得诺贝尔奖前没有人会想象出将会发生的事情，用过去将来时，选 D。 考
7、点：考查时态 When Helen saw his tutor nod _ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance. A encouragingly B amazingly C interestingly D astonishingly 答案： A 试题分析：考查副词： A. encouragingly鼓励性的， B. amazingly令人惊讶地， C. interestingly 有趣地， D. astonishingly令人惊讶地，句意：当海伦看见老师鼓励地向他点头，她冷静下来，继续表演。选 A。 考点：考查副词
8、Americans believe in the ideal, as _ in their Declaration of Independence, that all men are created equal. A stated B assumed C held D possessed 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词： A. stated陈述， B. assumed假设， C. held保持，持有，容纳， D. possessed 拥有，句意：美国人相信所有人天生是平等的这个理想，正如他们在独立宣言中陈述的一样。选 A。 考点：考查动词 Fancy meeting you here at t
9、his time! A Glad to see you. B Its a small world C So did I. D Oh, havent you 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. Glad to see you.很高兴见到你。 B. Its a small world世界真小， C. So did I.我也是， D. Oh, havent you 哦，你还没有吗？句意：-这次在这儿见到你很高兴。 -世界真小。选 B。 考点：考查交际用语 “How could you lose so much money ” John asked his wife, eyeing her a
10、ngrily from _ the kitchen table. A at B across C through D on 答案： B 试题分析：考查介词：句意：约翰问自己的妻子：你怎么失去这么多的钱？从餐桌的那头生气的看着她。 A. at在某个点， B. across穿过 表面，在那头， C. through 穿过 内部， D. on 在 上面，这里表示从餐桌的一头到另一头，选 B。 考点：考查介词 In his lecture, the professor referred to the belief, in contrast to all other countries, _ the e
11、lderly are wise, _ is particularly dominant(占优势的 ) in the Chinese culture A that; one that B that; that C which, which D that; one 答案： A 试题分析：考查同位语从句和代词：句意：在讲座中，教授谈到和其他国家是相反的想法老人更聪明，这在中国文化中尤其的占优势。第一空填 that引导同位 语从句，第二空填 one that， one是代词指代 a belief， that引导的是定语从句。选 A。 考点：考查同位语从句和代词 - Im afraid I can on
12、ly make a small contribution this time. - _. We really appreciate your assistance. A Every little helps B The more, the better C Its better to give than to receive D The best things come in small packages 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. Every little helps积少成多；点滴都有效 B. The more, the better越多越好， C. Its better t
13、o give than to receive给与比接受好， D. The best things come in small packages好事多磨，句意： -恐怕这次我只能有一点贡献。 -积少成多。我们真的很感激你的帮助。选 A。 考点：考查交际用语 Would you be _ to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport A possible B convenient C accessible D available 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词： A. Possible可能的， B. Convenient方便的，
14、C. Accessible易接近的， D. Available可获得的，有空的，句意：四点钟来接我带我去机场，你有空吗？ convenient的主语是 it，不是人，选 D. 考点：考查形容词辨析 The French Revolution was successful in_ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly _ in Europe. A freeing; that B freeing; ones C ridding; the one D ridding;
15、 those 答案： D 试题分析：考查词组和代词：句意：法国革命成功地消除了社会的不平等，这对许多其他国家有很大的影响，尤其是欧洲的那些国家。第一空填 freeing，free society of sth 使 摆脱 ，第二空填 those代指 counries，选 D。 考点：考查代词及语境理解 _ the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more than 20 lives _ in Gansu Province. A Should, would not be claimed B Ha
16、d, would not have been claimed C Should, would not be cost D Had, would not have been cost 答案： B 试题分析：考查虚拟语气和动词：句意：如果当地政府把更多的注意力放在孩子的安全上，甘肃省的 20多个孩子的生命就不会被夺取了。这是和过去相反的虚拟语气， if条件句应该用过去完成时，也可以省略 if把 had提前，主句用would have done，答案：在 BD里面选择， claim是 “夺去 ”， claim ones life夺取某人的生命， cost是 “使 丧失 ”，用 cost sb one
17、s life，所以选 B。 考点：考查虚拟语气和动词 _ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home with a friend or a family member _ them. A Having been warned; following B warning; following C Having warned; following D warned; followed 答案： A 试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法，第一空填现在分词的完成式做状语，因为warn和逻辑主语 young wome
18、n是被动关系，而且是先被警告有危险，然后才在朋友或家人的陪伴下回家的，第二空填 following做宾语补足语，因为 following和修饰的宾语 a friend or a family member是主动关系，句意是：被警告晚上街上很危险，年轻的女士只好在朋友和家人的跟随下回家，选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法， Due to the widespread _ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage. A presentation B appli
19、cation C qualification D appreciation 答案： B 试题分析：考查名词： A. presentation呈现， B. application应用， C. qualification资格， D. appreciation欣赏，句意：由于这种医学科技的广泛应用很多疾病在早年被发现被治疗。选 B。 考点：考查名词 - Whats the model plane look like - Well, the wings of the plane are _ of its body. A more than the length twice B twice more t
20、han the length C more than twice the length D more twice than the length 答案： C 试题分析：考查倍数的表达：句意： -这个模型飞机是什么样？ -飞机的翅膀是身体的两倍多。使用：倍数 +the +名词 +of，这个结构， more than是修饰倍数的，放在前面，选 C。 考点：考查倍数的表达 -Waiter! How soon can I get my food I just have half an hour left before my train leaves. - It _ be ready in five m
21、inutes. A. may B. should C. could D need 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词：句意： -服务员，我多久能拿到我的食物？在我的火车离开前我还有半小时剩下。 -五分钟后应该就可以准备好了。 A. may 可以，B. should应该， C. could能够， D need需要，选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes. A correspond with B relate
22、to C look into D refer to 答案： A 试题分析：考查词组： A. correspond with和 一致， B. relate to和 有关， C. look into调查， D. refer to所指，谈及，句意：我们谈话的书面记录和实际上说的不一致。有很多错误。选 A。 考点：考查词组 完型填空 A daughter thought life was unpromising to her and complained to her father about it. She did not know how she was going to 21 and wante
23、d to give up. She was 22 of fighting and struggling. It seemed as if one problem was just solved before a new one 23 . Her father, a cook, took her to the 24 . He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high 25 . Soon the pots came to a 26 . In one he placed carrots, in the second he place
24、d eggs, and the last he placed ground coffee beans. He let them sit and boil, without saying a word. The daughter sucked her teeth and 27 waited, asking repeatedly what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the 28 . He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the egg
25、s out and placed them in a bowl. Then he spooned the coffee out and placed it in another. Turning to her he asked, “Darling, what do you see ” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied. He brought her closer and asked her to 29 the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to
26、take an egg and break it. After pulling off the 30 , she observed the hard-boiled egg! Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She smiled 31 she tasted its rich flavor. She humbly asked, “What does it mean, Father ” He explained that each of them had faced the same 32 , boiling water, but each 33
27、 differently. The carrot went in 34 and hard. But after being subjected to the boiling water, it 35 and became weak. The egg had been 36 . Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior. But after sitting 37 the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique,
28、38 . After they were in the boiling water, they had 39 the water. “Which are you ” he asked his daughter. “When adversity knocks on your door, 40 do you respond Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean ” 【小题1】 A make out B make it C make up D make through A typical B conscious C tired D warned A r
29、aised B arose C disappeared D faded A room B market C kitchen D grocery A shelf B temperature C fire D table A boil B cool C hot D smoke A happily B calmly C casually D impatiently A lights B burners C tap D water A see B carry C feel D fetch A shell B pack C bag D cover A since B as C before D if A
30、 occasion B point C variety D adversity A reflected B answered C abandoned D reacted A stable B weak C strong D sensitive A softened B widened C shortened D sharpened A half-done B easily-broken C easily-got D hard-boiled A over B for C through D on A however B otherwise C besides D moreover A melte
31、d B absorbed C polluted D changed A what B how C when D why 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：文章介绍一个女孩告诉爸爸她不知道生活如何成功，厌倦于努力，奋斗，想放弃，爸爸将她
32、带到厨房，用胡萝卜，鸡蛋和咖啡分别在锅里面煮，让孩子看这三种东西的反应，从而启发孩子在逆境的时候应该怎么做。 【小题 1】考查词组： A. make out辨认出， B. make it成功， C. make up编造，弥补， D. make through完成，从前面的句子： A daughter thought life was unpromising to her and complained to her father about it.可知女孩不知道生活如何成功，想放弃，选 B 【小题 2】考查形容词： A. typical典型的， B. conscious有意识的， C. tire
33、d疲劳的，厌烦的， D. warned警告的，从前面的 wanted to give up.可知她厌倦于努力，奋斗，选 C 【小题 3】考 查动词： A. raised举起，提高，饲养， B. arose产生， C. disappeared消失， D. faded褪色，句意：一个问题还没解决另外一个问题就出现了，选 B 【小题 4】考查名词： A. room房间， B. market市场， C. kitchen厨房， D. grocery杂货店，从后面的内容： He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high 25 .可知爸爸把
34、女儿带到厨房，选 C 【小题 5】考查名词： A. shelf架子， B. temperature温度， C. fire火， D. table桌子，爸爸把三个锅里面放上水，每个放在火上，选 C 【小题 6】考查动词： A. boil沸腾， B. cool冷却， C. hot热， D. smoke烟，从后面的句子： He let them sit and boil, without saying a word.可知锅里面的水沸腾了，选 A 【小题 7】考查副词： A. happily快乐地， B. calmly冷静地， C. casually随意地，D. impatiently不耐烦地，从后面的
35、句子： asking repeatedly what he was doing，可知女孩不耐烦的等待，选 D 【小题 8】考查名词： A. lights光， B. burners炉子 C. tap水龙头， D. water水，这些锅是放在炉子上烧的，这里是关掉炉子，选 B 【小题 9】考查动词： A. see看见， B. carry携带， C. feel感觉，摸， D. fetch去拿，从后面的句子： She did and noted that they were soft.可知爸爸是让女儿摸胡萝卜，选 C 【小题 10】考查名词： A. shell贝壳 ， B. pack背包， C. ba
36、g包， D. cover覆盖，从后面的句子： she observed the hard-boiled egg!可知女儿拨开鸡蛋壳，看见煮熟的鸡蛋，选 A 【小题 11】考查连词： A. since自从， B. as正如，当 时候， C. before在 前面， D. if如果，当女儿喝着味道很棒的咖啡的时候，她笑了，选 B 【小题 12】考查名词： A. occasion场合，机会， B. point 观点， C. variety种类，D. adversity不幸；灾难；逆境，前面说这三种东西被放在锅 里面煮，爸爸把它们说成是逆境，从最后一段的句子： When adversity knock
37、s on your door,可知答案：选 D 【小题 13】考查动词： A. reflected反应，反思， B. answered回答， C. abandoned放弃， D. reacted表现，选句意：它们都有相同的逆境，但是反应不一样，选 D 【小题 14】考查形容词： A. stable稳定的， B. weak虚弱的， C. strong强壮的，D. sensitive敏感的，和 hard并列的是 strong，选 C 【小题 15】考查动 词： A. softened变软， B. widened加宽， C. shortened缩短，D. sharpened削尖，从后面的 becam
38、e weak.可知胡萝卜被煮过后变软了，选 A 【小题 16】考查形容词： A. half-done做了一半的， B. easily-broken容易破碎的，C. easily-got容易得到的， D. hard-boiled很煮熟的，从后面的句子： Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior.可知鸡蛋本来是易碎的，选 B 【小题 17】考查介词： A. over越过， B. for为了， C. through通过， D. on在 上面， sit through：一直挺到结束，说明鸡蛋在水里面一直到最后，选 C 【小题 18】考
39、查副词： A. however然而， B. otherwise否则， C. besides在 旁边， D. moreover还有，前面说咖啡豆的味道很独特，后面说改变了水，是转折关系，选 A 【小题 19】考查动词： A. melted融化， B. absorbed吸收， C. polluted污染， D. changed改变，从前面的 内容可知咖啡把水的味道改变了，选 D 【小题 20】考查疑问词： A. what什么 B. how怎么 C. when何时， D. why为什么？爸爸问孩子如果逆境敲你的门，你怎么回应？选 B 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 Pete Richards w
40、as the loneliest man in town on the day that little Jean Grace opened the door of his shop. Petes grandfather had owned the shop until his death. Then the shop became Petes. The front window was full of beautiful old things: jewelry of a hundred years ago, gold and silver boxes, carved figures from
41、China and Japan and other nations. On this winter afternoon, a child stood there, her face close to the window. With large and serious eyes, she studied each piece in the window. Then, looking pleased, she stepped back from the window and went into the shop. Pete himself stood behind the counter. Hi
42、s eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. “Please,” she began, “would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window ” Pete took the string of blue beads from the window. The beads were beautiful against his hand as he held the necklace up for her to see. “They are just righ
43、t,” said the child as though she were alone with the beads. “Will you wrap them up in pretty paper for me, please Ive been looking for a really wonderful Christmas present for my sister.” “How much money do you have ” asked Pete. She put a handful of pennies on the counter. “This is all I have,” she
44、 explained simply. “Ive been saving the money for my sisters present.” Pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. Then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. How could he tell her the price The happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the
45、pain of an old wound. “Just a minute,” he said and went to the back of the shop. “Whats your name ” he called out. He was very busy about something. “Jean Grace,” answered the child. When Pete returned to the front of the shop, he held a package in his hand. It was wrapped in pretty Christmas paper.
46、 “There you are,” he said. “Dont lose it on the way home.” She smiled happily at him as she ran out of the door. Through the window he watched her go. He felt more alone than ever. Something about Jean Grace and her string of beads had made him feel once more the pain of his old grief. The childs ha
47、ir was as yellow as the sunlight; her eyes were as blue as the sea. Once upon a time, Pete had loved a girl with hair of that same yellow and with eyes just as blue. And the necklace of blue stones had been meant for her. But one rainy night, a car had gone off the road and struck the girl. After sh
48、e died, Pete felt that he had nothing left in the world except his grief. The blue eyes of Jean Grace brought him out of that world of self-pity and made him remember again all that he had lost. The pain of remembering was so great that Pete wanted to run away from the happy Christmas shoppers who came to look at his beautiful old things during the next ten days. When the last shopper had gone, late on Christmas Eve, the door opened and
