1、2013届重庆市重庆一中高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We are now living in _ world where the Internet rules our life, so online searches have become _ must. A the, / B / , a C a , a D a, the 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填 a，是表示泛指 “一个网络控制我们生活的世界 ”，第二空也填 a，表示一个必须的事情。选 C。 考点 :考查冠词 点评 ; 冠词的用法主要集中在 the表示特指， a/an表示泛指。另外还要注意冠词的
2、一些特殊结构，以及不用冠词的情况。如 world前面一般加 the，但是如果有定语修饰就加 a。 A second, please. I have another call coming through. _. Im not in a hurry. A Enjoy yourself. B Leave me alone. C Why not. D Take your time. 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语 ：句意是： -等会，我又有个电话进来了。根据答语 ;我不忙，可知选 D，别着急，慢慢来。 A. Enjoy yourself.玩的愉快。 B. Leave me alone.别管我，
3、C. Why not.好啊，行啊。 考点 :考查交际用语 点评 ;对于交际用语的考查。要放在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。 He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab, _ A mustnt he B wont he C doesnt he D isnt he 答案： D 试题分析：考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法， must be结构中的中心词应为 be，且 He must be in the lab相当于 I think he is in the lab，故其尾句部分为isnt he。 考点 :考
4、查反意问句 点评 ;表示猜测的情态动词的反意问句，不应该用情态动词做反意问句，而是根据情态动词后面的动词来定。如情态动词 +have done表示推测，如果句中有过去时间，就用过去时的反意问句，如果没有过去时间，就用现在完成时的反意问句。 Not far from the school there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon. A its B whose C which D that 答案： A 试题分析：考查独立主格结构，横线后面的 seated 不可视为
5、谓语动词，因为seat 用作动词时，它总是及物的，其后要么接宾语，要么它就用于被动语态，所以若在 seated 前加上助动词 is，则可以选择 B（当然若 将 seated改为 sat就应选择 B）。所以此题最佳答案：选 A。 考点 :考查独立主格结构 点评 ;此题很容易误选 B，许多同学会认为句中逗号后是一个非限制性的定语从句， whose 在定语从句中用作定语修饰其后的名词 owner。此分析从表面上看，似乎天衣无缝，但实质上是错的，原因是空格后根本不是一个句子，因为没有谓语。尽管句中有两个动词， seated和 playing但它们都是非谓语动词。 Before us lies the
6、biggest room, _ with things like guns, dolls and old clothes. A filling B filled C being filled D having been filled 答案： B 试题分析：考查过去分词做定语： be filled with 装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。在这题中， filled with things . 这一部分是过去分词短语作定语，修饰 room。如果改为定语从句，就是 .room, which is filled with .原句中文意思是：“在我们面前是最大的房间，里面摆满了玩具枪、布娃娃、旧衣服这
7、类物品。 ”选 B。 考点 :考查过去分词做定语 点评 ; 当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语来修饰名词。当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做定语修饰名词。 What do you think of my plan ？ Sorry. Whats that I_ about something else. A thought B am thinking C was thinking D had thought 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：根据句意： -你认为我的计划怎样？ -对不起，是什么？我在想其它别的事。用过去时是为了强调我刚才在考虑别的事。不是现在。选C 考点
8、 :考查时态 点评 ; ;时态的考查重点是上下文的语境，分析句子找出动作发生的时间很关键。 Who won the election for mayor A man to represent every minority group in the city. A claims B is claimed C claimed D claiming 答案： D 试题分析：考查现在分词做定语，分析句子： -谁赢得了市长竞选？ -一个宣称要代表市里每个少数团体的人。说明这里要填非谓语动词，而且 claim和 a man之间是主动关系，选 D。 考点 :考查非谓语动词 点评 ; 做题时首先分析句子成分确定
9、是谓语还是非谓语，再决定非谓语的形式：当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语来修饰名词。当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做定语修饰名词。 _ at the news that his eyes rained tears. A So was Tom sad B So sad was Tom C So sad Tom was D So Tom was sad 答案： B 试题分析：考查倒装句、 “sothat” 结构中， so 和形容词提前，后面要用部分倒装结构。就是把 be动词，助动词或情态动词提前。选 B。 考点 :考查倒装句 点评 ;倒装句都是些固定句型，平时记牢，考
10、试时灵活运用就行。 Has your former classmate come back from America Yes, he _ there for 8 years. A has stayed B stays C stayed D had stayed 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：问句中的 come back from America用了现在完成时，回答是 Yes，只能说明 live there for 8 years是过去发生的，所以选用一般过去时最佳。 考点 :考查时态 点评 ;时态的考查重点是上下文的语境，分析句子找出动作发生的时间很关键，这题容易错选现在完成时，但是从句意看
11、，以前的同学现在不在美国，说明在美国的时间是过去的。 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Smith Im sorry, but it is 3 weeks _ he worked here. A before B since C after D while 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词的用法：这是固定句型： It is+一段时间 +since ，翻译是要注意，若 since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是终止性的过去时，则从句表示的时间是 “从动作开始的那一时刻起 ”，若 since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态的动词的过去时，则从句表示的时间是 “从那持续 动作
12、或状态结束时算起 ”。如这道题， work是延续性动词，句意是： -你好，我可以和斯密斯先生说话吗？ -对不起，他不在这儿工作已经三个星期了。 考点 :考查连词和固定句型 点评 ;固定句型平时多加强记忆，句型的搭配和一些细节，做题时对应的细节对了，就可以判断是什么句型了。 Its hard to believe that Jack should have fought with the policeman. Yes. If one _ ask for trouble, it cant be hel ped. A may B need C must D should 答案： C 试题分析：考查情
13、态动词， must表示 “偏要 ”，句意是： -很难相信杰克会和警察打架。 -是的，如果有人偏要找麻烦，那也没办法。选 C. 考点 :考查情态动词 点评 ; 情态动词要注意语气， must的表示 “必须 ”也可以表示 “偏要 ”，所以平时要多识记情态动词的多种含义。 When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine. It was a Saturday _ he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab. A that B what C when D
14、which 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句。该定语从句的先行词是 a Saturday，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词 when。句意是 ; -你哥哥是什么时候开始显示出他对医学的兴趣。 -是在一个星期天，当时他看他同学给青蛙做实验。选 C。该题考生常误选 that，认为是强调句型。 考点 :考查定语从句 点评 ;解答有关定语从 句题目的关键是：先找出先行词，然后把先行词代入从句中，判断其在从句中的地位和作用。 The Browns held _ they called “family day”once a year. A that B what C which D when 答
15、案： B 试题分析：考查宾语从句，分析句子可知 hold后面接的是宾语从句，而宾语从句中 call后面应该接双宾语， call后面少个宾语，所以选 what，答案：是 B。 考点 :考查宾语从句 点评 ;what引导的名词性从句是高考常考的考点，解题的关键是分析句子成分，一般的名词性从句，从句中有缺少主宾表，那就填 what，所以考生要学会分析句子的成分。 _ what the six blind men said sounded! A How foolishly B How foolish C What foolishly D What foolish 答案： B 试题分析：考查感叹句， w
16、hat引导感叹句修饰名词， how引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词，由此可知答案：在 AB之间，又因为这句话是连系动词 sound，所以用形容词。选 B。 考点 :考查感叹句 点评 ;感叹句的考查主要是辨别 what还是 how，在做题时还可以用还原法，变成一个简单一点的句子，就容易多了。象这题可以改成 The six blind men said sounded foolish. Excuse me. Id like to book a table for four tonight. Sorry, sir, but there is _ available tonight. You may try
17、 another rest aurant. A no B none C nothing D neither 答案： B 试题分析：考查代词， none是表示三者以上，（一定范围内）没有， neither表示两者中没有， nothing是什么也没有，句意是： -我想预定 4人的房间， -对不起，今晚没有桌子了，您换个饭店吧。因为指的是这个饭店没有桌子，有范围，所以用 none，选 B。 考点 :考查代词 点评 ;考查代词要弄清代词指代是是前面的什么名词，而且记住每个代词的用法，特别是它们表示人还是物，指代的数量都要考虑。 完型填空 The park bench was deserted as I
18、 sat down to read beneath an old willow tree. Not 36 with life, I was down. A young boy out of breath 37 me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head tilted(倾斜的 ) down, 38 with great excitement,“Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a 39 sight, with is petals(花瓣 )
19、 all wornnot enough rain, or too little light. 40 him to take his dead flower and go off to play, I 41 a small smile and then shifted away. But instead of 42 he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with 43 ,“It surely smells pretty and its beautiful, too. Thats why I 44
20、 it; here, its for you.” The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew Imust 45_it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and 46 , “Just what I need.”But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he 47 it mid-air without reason. It was then that I 48 for the very first time the
21、boy was 49 . I heard my voice shake, tears shone like the sun 50 I thanked him for picking the very best one. He smiled, and then ran off to play, 51 of the effect hed had on my day. I sat there and 52 how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know of my self-
22、indulged(放纵的 ) 53 Perhaps from his heart, hed been blessed with true 54 . Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not connected with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed to see_55_, and appreciate every second that
23、s mine. 【小题1】 A excited B inspired C satisfied D disappointed A approached B overlooked C understood D talked A telling B saying C informing D talking A unique B rough C bothering D pitiful A Wanting B Demanding C Persuading D Inviting A played B adjusted C forced D delivered A declining B accepting
24、 C panicking D quitting A surprise B embarrassment C sympathy D sorrow A took B pulled C sold D picked A bring B fetch C take D smell A announced B replied C declared D whispered A grasped B held C caught D seized A convinced B confirmed C noticed D refused A strange B blind C deaf D unimaginable A
25、once B after C as D since A unaware B unbelievable C regretful D regardless A doubted B felt C found D wondered A embarrassmet B depression C pleasure D effort A sense B hearing C sight D ability A beauty B disability C fantasy D wonder 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7
26、】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：一个人在生活中可能有着这样或那样的不如意，因此会抑郁、沉闷，就像该篇文章的作者。但是当他在公园邂逅了一个素昧平生的小男孩时，却从他那儿学会了如何坚强、乐观地看待生活、笑对人生。 【小题 1】考查形容词： be satisfied with：对 满意，与下文的 down形成呼应。选 C 【小题 2】考查动词： approach
27、：走近，靠近。 Inspect：检查，视察。 Overlook：俯视，忽略。 Recognize：辨认出。选 A符合句意。 【小题 3】考查 saying做伴随状语，选 B 【小题 4】考查形容词：从下一句话的描述可知，一副可怜的样子。 Unique：独一无二的。 Rough：不平的。 Severe：严重的。选 D 【小题 5】考查动词搭配：希望他拿着花离开， want somebody to do something。选 A 【小题 6】考查动词搭配： force a smile：挤出一丝微笑，形象地展示了作者当时的心情。选 C 【小题 7】考查动词辨析： quit：离开，指小孩没走。 De
28、cline：下降，拒绝。Betray：背 叛。 Panic：惊慌。选 D 【小题 8】可用排除法。 Embarrassment：尴尬， Sympathy：同情， Sorrow：悲伤都不确切。只有 A符合。特别是和小孩说的话相配。 【小题 9】 pick the flower采花，与 50空后形成呼应。选 D 【小题 10】句意是：我必须拿，否则他不会走的。选 C 【小题 11】考查动词：这里是作者对上一段小孩所说话的回答，因此应用 reply。选 B 【小题 12】考查动词： hold：拿住，保持 的状态，这里指在半空中不动。选 B 【小题 13】句意是：就是在这时作者才注意到小孩眼睛 看不见
29、。选 C 【小题 14】同上题，选 B 【小题 15】考查连词： as：当 时候，句意是：当说谢谢时感到了自己声音的沙哑。选 C 【小题 16】 unaware of：没有意识到 ，这里指小孩没有意识到他的举动对作者产生的影响。 Unbelievable：难以置信的。 Regardless of：不管 。选 A 【小题 17】考查动词： wonder“想知道 ”后面接宾语从句是疑问词连接的。选 D 【小题 18】上下文衔接题：从前面的 I was down. 可知填 depression压抑，沮丧，选 B 【小题 19】这个孩子是 blind所以只能用 hearing，选 C 【小题 20】作
30、者发誓要用积极的眼光看待生活，发现生活中的美，与文章开头那种压抑的心情形成对比。选 A 考点 :考查人生百味类短文 点评 ;该篇文章的作者在生活中遇到不如意，感到抑郁，但在公园邂逅的小男孩时让他学会坚强生活、笑对人生。他们之间到底发生了什么样的故事？又是什么使作者调整心态、重新振作起来？阅读时考生应该注意故事情节的发展以及作者心理状态的变化。 阅读理解 A nurse took the tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside. “Your son is here,”she said to the old man. She had to repeat t
31、he words several times before the patients eyes opened. Heavily drugged with sleep because of the pain of his heart attack, he dimly(隐约 ) saw the young uniformed Marine standing outside the oxygen tent. He reached out with his hand. The Marine wrapped his toughened fingers around the old mans weak o
32、nes, expressing a message of love and encouragement. The nurse brought a chair so that the Marine could sit beside the bed. All through the night the young Marine sat there in the poorly lighted ward(病房 ), holding the old mans hand and offering him words of love and strength. Occasionally, the nurse
33、 suggested that the Marine move away and rest a while. He refused. Now and then she heard him say a few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only holding tightly to his son all through the night. Along towards dawn, the old man died. The Marine released the now lifeless hand he had been holding
34、 and went to tell the nurse. While she did what she had to do, he waited. Finally, she returned. She started to offer words of sympathy, but the Marine interrupted her.“Who was that man ”he asked. The nurse was surprised. “He was your father,”she answered. “No, he wasnt,”the Marine replied. “I never
35、 saw him before in my life.”“Then why didnt you say something when I took you to him ”asked the nurse. “I knew right away there had been a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasnt here. When I realized that he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, knowing how m
36、uch he needed me, I stayed.”he answered. 【小题 1】 Why did the nurse take the Marine to the old mans bed A Because he was the old mans son. B Because she knew that he was a warm-hearted man. C Because she couldnt find anyone else there. D Because she thought he was the old mans son. 【小题 2】 Why did the
37、old man hold the Marines hand all through the night A Because he knew he would die the next day. B Because he hadnt seen his son for a long time. C Because he was dying and mistook him for his son. D Because he enjoyed doing that and so did the Marine. 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true accor
38、ding to the passage A The Marine didnt know the old man at all. B The nurse was careless and made a mistake. C The Marine happened to be the old mans sons friend. D The old man passed away peacefully and contentedly. 【小题 4】 What can we learn from the passage A The next time someone needs you, be the
39、re. B All the soldiers are as kind as the Marine. C Wed better not correct someone elses mistakes. D The young should accompany their parents all the time. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】从第一段的句子： A nurse took the tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside. “Your son is here,”和最后一段
40、的句子： “Who was that man ”he asked. The nurse was surprised. “He was your father,”she answered.可知护士以为 Marine是老人的儿子， D正确。 【小题 2】推理题：从文章中得知老人一直抓住 Marine的手，和最后一段的句子： I knew right away there had been a mistake,说明老人肯定是把他当成儿子。选 C 【小题 3】推理题：从最后一段的 “No, he wasnt,”the Marine replied. “I never saw him before in
41、 my life.”可知他和老人并不认识。选 C 【小题 4】从最后一段的内容我们得到启发，如果有人需要，在那里。选 A 考点 :考查故事类短文 点评 ;文章讲述的是护士和老人都把 Marine当成老人的儿子，而 Marine也没有揭穿，继续充当老人的儿子，陪老人走完最后一程。文章有很强的思想性，同时注意对文章细节的理解和把握。特别是文章最后一段文章，推理出作者的态度和意图。 WASHINGTONUS President Barack Obama said Thursday that he had known about NBA star Jeremy Lins talent long bef
42、ore the“Linsanity”phenomenon swept the sport. “I knew about Jeremy before you did because Arne Duncan, my secretary of education, was captain of the Harvard team,”Obama told the famous US sportswriter Bill Simmons in an interview. “When Arne and I were playing, he said,Im telling you, weve got this
43、terrific guard named Jeremy Lin at Harvard.And then when one of my best friends, whose son is a freshman at Harvard, went for a recruiting(招募 ) trip he saw Lin in action, so Ive been on the Jeremy Lin bandwagon(时尚 ) for a while,”said the president, who is a Harvard Law graduate. Lin, the New York Kn
44、icks point guard, though he was cut twice in December 2011, had had a sudden rise in the past month to high points scoring stardom in Madison Square Garden, the worlds biggest basketball stage. He is the first Chinese-American player in the NBA. He has already developed a devoted following among man
45、y Asian-Americans and in China, Taiwan, the Philippines and other countries. Clicks to the NYKnicks. Com website surged as basketball fans from around the world search for Lins news and highlights. “He seems like a wonderful young man. It elevates(提升 ) this great sport all round the world,”said Obam
46、a, a Chicago Bulls fan.“And whats been encouraging is to see how fast the sport has bounced back(恢复 ) recently.”But he sounded a note of caution on how much basketball costs to watch. “Its really important for professional athletes and sports owners to just remember you got a whole bunch of folks ou
47、t here, all across the country, who invest so much in their teams. All they ask is not to be so selfish that youre not looking out for your fans,”Obama said. 【小题 1】 President Obama learned about Jeremy long before through . A news reports B a friend C Bill Simmons D Arne Duncan 【小题 2】 The underlined
48、 word“surged”in Paragraph 6 probably means . A moved suddenly and quickly B stopped gradually C moved slowly D suddenly broke down 【小题 3】 President Obama finds it encouraging that . A Chicago Bulls is playing wonderfully B Jeremy Lin is becoming more popular C NBA matches have returned to normal D audience is concerned about basketball 【小题 4】 Both athletes and sports owners should care about folks because . A they have made contributions t
