1、2014届江苏东台三仓中学高三第一次月考英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * The color green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _ year when things in nature start to grow after _ long winter. A /; a B the; the C /; the D the; a 答案： A 试题分析 :考查冠词用法。 the time of year 固定短语 “一年中的时节 ”。像 rain，wind ， winter等抽象名词前如果有形容词修饰则前面可以
2、加不定冠词，所以第二个空填 a。句意：在古埃及绿色是春天的象征，在这个时节大自然的万物在经历了漫长的冬天后都开始生长了。 考点：考查冠词用法。 Its difficult to _ all tastes .One mans meat is another mans poison. A adapt to B cater to C appeal to D adjust to 答案： B 试题分析 :考查动 词短语。 A 适应； B 迎合，满足要求； C 吸引； D 调整，调节。从句意可知 taste是指人的口味，品味，从搭配上判断 B选项正确。句意：很难满足各种口味要求。俗话说，萝卜青菜各有所爱。
3、 考点：考查动词短语。 _snacks and drinks , but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A Not only they brought B Not only did they bring C Not only brought they D Not only they did bring 答案： B 试题分析 :考查倒装句。 not onlybut also 连接两个并列句时，前面句子使用部分倒装语序，即一般疑问句语序，所以 B选项正确。 句意：当他们
4、在森林里野餐的时候，不但带了点心饮料，而且为了消遣还带了扑克。 考点：考查倒装句。 The engine of the ship was out of order and the coming typhoon -_ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A added to B resulted from C turned out D made up 答案： A 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 A 增添，增加； B 由。引起； C 结果是； D 组成，占比例。从情理可知出海时船出故障会影响人们情绪，再加上台风的到来会只会让人更加感到无助。所以此处用 “增添，增加
5、 ”句意：轮船的发动机出故障了，即将到来的台风更增加了出海的船员的无助。 A选项正确。 考点：考查动词短语。 - Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide - Of course. , sir. A Make yourself at home B Enjoy yourself C It doesn t matter D Take your time 答案： D 试题分析 :考查情景交际。 A 请不要拘礼； B 玩开心点，请随意； C 没关系； D 不着急，慢慢来。顾客要求看看菜单，对方回答 of course表示同意，从语
6、境可知 D选项符合情景。句意： -我可以看几分钟菜单再决定点什么菜吗？ -当然可以，您慢慢看，不用着急。 考点：考查情景交际。 He stood there for seemed a long time, wondering he was going in the direction. A which; if B which; what C what; what D what; if 答案： D 试题分析 :考查宾语从句。介词 for后面跟的是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，which“哪个，哪些 ”，强调选择范围；所以排除 A， B选项； wondering后面也是从句做宾语，从句不缺少成分，但是意
7、思不完整，所以选择 if 引导。正确答案：是 D。句意：他在那儿站了似乎很长时间，想搞清楚自己是不是走对了方向。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Zunhua is one of the famous tourism destinations, lies Donling, a group of the Qing Imperial Tombs. A 20 miles northwest of it B 20 miles northwest of which C northwest 20 miles of it D northwest 20 miles of which 答案： B 试题分析 :考查定语从句
8、。从结构可知后面是非限制性定语从句，所以排除 A，C选项。表示 “在某个方位上有多少距离 ”距离要放在方位前面，由此可知 B选项正确， 正常语序应该是 Dongling lies 20 miles northwest of Zunhua 句意：遵化是著名的旅游景点之一，位于清朝古墓群东陵西北 20里处的地方。 考点：考查定语从句。 - It is he often fails in the exams makes his parents worried about him. - So, he has to work whole- heartedly. A what; that B that;
9、what C that; that D / ; that 答案： C 试题分析：考查强调句型和主语从句。从结构可知第一个空是主语从句，句子意思完整不缺少成分，所以用 that 引导，而第二个空根据特点判断是强调句型，即把 it is that 去掉句子完整，句意： -他经常考试不及格让他父母对他很担心。 -这么看来，他得全力投入学习了。 考点：考查强调句型和主语从句。 The teacher, it clear that he was disappointed with us, left the classroom. A made B having made C who has made D
10、making 答案： B 试题分析 :考查非谓语。句子主干是 The teacher left the classroom.。动词 make 和主语 the teacher是主动关系，而且 是动作发生在主句动作之前，所以应该用现在分词的完成式，表示主动和完成；而 C 选项定语从句时态错误，所以 B选项正确。句意：老师在表明他对我们非常失望后就离开了教室。 考点：考查非谓语。 They in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A lived B have lived C had lived D were liv
11、ing 答案： A 试题分析 :考查动词时态。从 Now they have settled down in Paris判断他们已经不在荷兰居住，所以应该用一般过去时态强调过去发生过的事情。句意：他们曾在荷兰住了十年。现在定居在巴黎。 考点：考查动词时态。 He decided to for the new position after he took everything into consideration. A apply B afford C offer D find 答案： A 试题分析 :考查动词辨析。 A 申请，适用； B 支付的起， C 主动提供； D 发现，找到。从动词搭配上
12、只有 apply可以和 for搭配，意思是 “申请 ”，句意：把一切都考虑好之后，他决定申请一个新的职位。 考点：考查动词辨析。 _ in the Middle East, Jordan holds a key strategic position, _ both Israel and Iraq. A Lying; bordering B Locating; bordering C Lying; bordered D Located; bordered 答案： A 试题分析 :考查非谓语用法。 lie vi. 位于； locate vt. 使。坐落于； border vt 接壤。从结构可知前后
13、两个空都是非谓语做状语， lie 与 Jordan是主动关系，locate 与 Jordan是被动关系，所以第一个空用 lying 或者 located都正确，由此排除 B选项。第二个空 Jordan 和 动词 border 是主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，排除 C， D选项，正确选项是 A。句意：位于中东地区，而且毗邻以色列和伊拉克，约旦具有重要的战略地位。 考点：考查非谓语用法。 He had once been with drug dealings, but evidence found later proved his innocence. A accused B sentenced
14、 C charged D tried 答案： C 试题分析 :考查动词辨析。 A 指控，控告； B宣判，判决； C控告； D 审判。从动词搭配上可知只有 charge 和介词 with搭配，意思是 “控告某人 ”， accuse.sb of sth;也是 “控告某人 ”正确答案：是 C。句意：他曾被指控过进行毒品交易，但是后来才找到证据。 考点：考查动词辨析。 -Is Bob still performing -Im afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an official. A to have left B t
15、o leave C to have been left D to be left 答案： A 试题分析 :考查不定式用法。此处是固定句型 sb is said to do 。从语境判断他已经离开舞台，所以应该用不定式的完成时表示动作已经发生，排除 B， D 选项；sb 和动词 leave之间是主动关系，所以 A选项正确。句意： -鲍勃还在演出吗？-恐怕不了，据说他已经离开了舞台，因为他成为了一名公职人员。 考点：考查不定式用法。 - the responsibilities of the family, I worked hard to earn a living. A Being burde
16、ned with B Burdened with C Burdening with D To burden with 答案： B 试题分析 :考查非谓语用法。从结构判断此处是非谓语做状语，句子主语 I 和动词 burden是被动关系，所以排除 C， D选项。从时间上 Being burdened with是正在进行的动作，而句子中是指一种状态，所以 B选项。句意：担负着家庭的责任，为了谋生我得努力工作。 考点：考查非谓语用法。 完型填空 Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. He was
17、 so 36 ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes. All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 , Chuck Hart. 38_ Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39_ , he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasnt thin
18、king about Harts behavior; he had only expected to see Harts 40 on the side of the box. He realized that something was 41 as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Harts. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the community. Traviss h
19、ands 43 ; his heart stopped. It wasnt that the Ryann shoes werent nice, but what would his friends think They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44 by the other players. When he looked up into his dads eyes, however, Travis knew he 45 tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,” Tra
20、vis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box. Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they 46 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him. “Hey, Travis, wait a minute” his dad said 47 “Travis, I know those arent the shoes you had hoped for,
21、 but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n) 48 . The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Traviss feet, “is someone I 49 . Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 ” “ No,” Travis said. “ Never. Hes never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and hes
22、a team player. You could have acted like a(n) 51 when you didnt get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 52 you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I m hoping that someday, your 53 will be on the coolest pair of shoes Ill ever see.” When Travis lo
23、oked down at his feet, he saw the shoes 54 . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 55 . 【小题1】 A surprised B ashamed C excited D worried A team B player C coach D game A Unless B If C Because D Although A skill B performance C behavior D action A name B photo C sign D model
24、 A strange B wrong C true D funny A known B encouraged C adopted D influenced A fell B froze C shook D folded A questioned B noticed C teased D attacked A mustnt B neednt C wouldnt D couldnt A pulled up B put up C took up D turned up A peacefully B hesitantly C delightedly D naturally A choice B eff
25、ort C comment D mistake A believe B miss C admire D remember A danger B anger C sorrow D trouble A teammate B adult C kid D student A so B and C but D or A honor B courage C name D belief A clearly B carefully C patiently D differently A gift B smile C wish D lesson 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小
26、题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析： Travis 一直希望能有一双和队友们一样的印有球星 Chuck Hart名字的运动鞋，生日那天他却失望地发现父亲买给他的是另一位球星代言的运动鞋，但是 Travis 仍然尽力表现得很高兴。后来他父亲的一番话让他的思想有了改变，对鞋有了新的认识。 【小题 1】 C
27、形容词辨析。 A 惊讶的； B 羞愧的； C 激动的； D 担心的。从情理推断当 Travis一直盼望着能有一双和队友们同样品牌的运动鞋时，他看到生日礼物是双鞋的时候心情会非常激动， C选项正确。 【小题 2】 B名词辨析。 A 团队； B 运动员； C 教练； D 比赛。从下文 Hart was criticized he was a great player. 判断 B选项正确。 【小题 3】 D连词辨析。 A 除非； B 如果； C 因为； D 尽管。从语境可知前句他因为体育道德差和声名狼藉的行为受到人们指责和后面他是个伟大的运动员是转折关系，所以 D选项正确。 【小题 4】 C名词辨析
28、。 A 技能，技巧； B 表演，表现； C 行为 ； D 行动。从下文 In fact, Travis wasnt thinking about Harts behavior;可知他不在乎 Hart的行为，只想要他的名字出现在自己的鞋上。正确答案：是 C 。 【小题 5】 A名词辨析。 A 名字； B 照片； C 标识； D 模型。从下文 Travis, I know, but I saw the names of the two guys 可知鞋上印有球星的名字。 A选项正确。 【小题 6】 B形容词辨析。 A奇怪的； B 错误的； C 真实的； D 滑稽的。从上文可知他开始非常兴奋 ，但是
29、这时意识到不是他想要的球星的鞋子，所以是感到事情不对头。故 B选项正确。 【小题 7】 A形容词辨析。 A 出名的； B 受到鼓舞的； C 收养的； D 受到影响的。从下文父亲的解释可知这个球星也是非常有名的。所以 A选项正确。 【小题 8】 B动词辨析。 A掉下，摔倒； B 僵住； C摇晃； D 折叠。从下文 his heart stopped可知 Travis此时心情复杂，思索着如何去面对队友们，所以手也停止了动作，故 B选项正确。 【小题 9】 C动词辨析。 A 质问，审问； B 发现，注意到； C 耻笑，戏弄； D 攻击。从上下文可知队友 们都穿这个品牌的运动鞋，出于青少年攀比的心理，
30、如果他没有这样的鞋队友们应该是笑话他，所以 C选项正确。 【小题 10】 D情态动词辨析。 A 禁止； B 没必要； C 不会； D 不能够。从文章的叙述可知 Travis是个懂事的孩子，怕父亲伤心，所以他觉得不能让父亲知道他的失望。所以 D选项正确。 【小题 11】 A动词短语辨析。 A 车减速停下； B 举起，搭建； C 占据，从事；D 出现，调大。从 Travis slowly opened the car door.可以判断他是到了学校，车子停下来。所以 A选项正确。 【小题 12】 B 副词辨析。 A 和平地； B 犹豫地； C 高兴地； D 自然地。从父亲说的话 “Hey, Tra
31、vis, wait a minute” 中的省略号判断父亲此时在想如何给孩子解释这件事，故 B选项正确。 【小题 13】 A名词辨析。 A 选择； B 努力； C 评论； D 错误。从下文可知父亲是从 Travis喜欢的鞋子和他自己喜欢的鞋子中选了一双，所以此处应该是 make a choice 做出了选择。 A选项正确。 【小题 14】 C动词辨析。 A 相信； B 想念； C 钦佩，赞赏； D 记住。从下文Hes never talked back to his coach or started a fight可知 Ryann是个品质高尚有团队精神的运动员，父亲希望 Travis也成为这样
32、的人，所以父亲应该是欣赏Robert Ryann，故 C选项正确。 【小题 15】 D名词辨析。 A危险；生气，愤怒；难过；麻烦。从下文可知 Robert Ryann从不和教练顶嘴，从不打架而且合作意识强，所以是从不惹麻烦。所以 D 选项正确。 【小题 16】 C名词辨析。队友；成年人； 小孩； 学生。按情理推测孩子生日时收到不喜欢的礼物，一般会表现出来，但是 Travis却表现的非常克制，丝毫没有表现出失望的样子，句意：当你收到你不喜欢的鞋子时，本来可能会表现的像个小孩子一样，所以 C选项正确。 【小题 17】 C连词辨析。 所以，于是； 并且； 但是；或者，否则。从语境可知此处 you w
33、ere polite and made the best of it.和上文是转折关系。所以 C选项正确。 【小题 18】 C名词辨析。荣誉； B 勇气； C 名字； D 信仰，信念。从上下文可知运动鞋上是球星的名字，所以父亲希望 Travis有一天也会因为优秀而使自己的名字出现在运动鞋上。 【 小题 19】 D副词辨析。 A 清楚地； B 仔细地； C 耐心地； D不同地。从上文可知父亲的话使 Travis 改变了认识，所以看鞋时的心态不一样了， D 选项正确。 【小题 20】 A名词辨析。 A礼物； B微笑； C 愿望； D 课，教训。从第一段可知鞋子是作为生日礼物送给他的，此处的礼物既指
34、鞋子也指父亲对孩子推心置腹的一席话。 A为正确选项。 考点：考查故事类短文。 阅读理解 There are many dimensions(维 ) to footballs allure（诱惑） and appeal: top-class moves, thrilling goals, majestic star players, thunderous encounters and passionate fans. Football stirs the emotions all over the globe, brings people from contrasting cultures to
35、gether, and promotes solid virtues such as fairness, team spirit and tolerance. All these facts will emerge in their most intense form at the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil next summer. Millions of people will be transfixed（让 出神） by this unique festival of sport and friendship. We are thoroughly look
36、ing forward to football of the highest quality. Were delighted to welcome the biggest names in the sport as well as those nations set to appear at the finals for the first time. And were looking forward to greeting fans from all over the world as they fill our cities with even more colour and life.
37、A heartfelt welcome to everyone! Brazil is a cosmopolitan（四海一家的） country with a passion for football. The people will devote themselves to the job of ensuring the 2014 FIFA World Cup is an unforgettable experience, a fact demonstrated by the thousands of ordinary folk who have come forward as volunt
38、eers. Brazil is well prepared to host the FIFA World Cup. We have finished constructing our new, modern stadiums and an outstanding transportation system. The organization is in the enormously capable hands of the Organizing Committee headed by RonaldoLuiz Nazario de Lima. The slogan A time to make
39、friends perfectly describes our intention to ensure everyone delighted in a secure and peaceful festival of football. The FIFA World Cup is a unique opportunity for Brazil to present herself as a hospitable, joyful and modern nation bursting with ideas. I am convinced that the flames of passion and
40、togetherness engendered by the FIFA World Cup in Brazil will spread to the entire world. Im personally looking forward to a festival of goals, excitement and fair play. We Brazilians will be right behind our national team, but our aim is to act as welcoming hosts and friends to every team and their
41、fans. Passionate and cosmopolitan Brazil is delighted to welcome visitors to the 2014 FIFA World Cup. 【小题 1】 The charm of football includes all except . A thrilling goals B the players C violence D the fans 【小题 2】 The underlined word “engendered ” (in Para. 5) is closest in meaning to _. A brought a
42、bout B handed over C turned into D passed down 【小题 3】 In order to host the World Cup ,Brazil _ A has organized groups of passionate fans B sets up a national team C has constructed new , modern stadiums D tries to take a friendly disguise 【小题 4】 This passage can be classified as _ A a news report B
43、a feature story C greeting speech D an advertisement 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文是一篇热情洋溢的欢迎词。在文中作者表达了对于各国球队的热烈欢迎，而且表示为 FIFA 世界杯的举办巴西已经做好了充分的准备，表述了急切的期待之情，盼望着能看到最高质量的足球比赛，希望各国球队能够在比赛中弘扬公平、团队精神和宽容等体育精神。 【小题 1】 C细节理解题。从文章第一段 There are many dimensions(维 ) to footballs allure（诱惑） and a
44、ppeal: top-class moves, thrilling goals, majestic star players, thunderous encounters and passionate fans.可知 C选项正确。 【小题 2】 A词义猜测题。 A 引起，造成； B移交； C 变成； D传递下去。从语境判断是 “团结和激情的火焰 ”应该是由世界杯所带来的。所以 A选项正确。 句意：我确信，德国 FIFA 世界杯足球赛带来的团结和激情的火焰会散布到全世界。 【小题 3】 C细节理解题。从文中第四段 We have finished constructing our new, mo
45、dern stadiums and an outstanding transportation system.可知 C选项正确。 【小题 4】 C推理判断题。 A 新闻报道； B 专题报道； C 欢迎词； D 广告。从文章热情友好的讲话内容以及文章最后 our aim is to act as welcoming hosts and friends Brazil is delighted to welcome visitors to the 2014 FIFA World Cup. 等判断可知 C选项正确。 考点：考查应用文类短文阅读。 The Universal Autograph (名人签
46、名 ) Collectors Club(UACC) has been serving the collector for over 25 years. Founded in 1965, the UACC began as a small group of Long Island. New York autograph collectors and has grown to be the largest collectors organization of its kind. The UACC by its purpose is primarily an educational fellowsh
47、ip(联谊会 ) where knowledge and resources are shared with not only the membership, but also the public at large. By joining the UACC, you will be introduced to the fastest growing hobby in the world today. Autographs have been called “frozen moment in time” by some people. Probably the most personal th
48、ing that one person can give is his or her signature. In 1843, former President James Madison sent an autograph for a collection which the Princess Victoria was making. The future British Queen was only 15 years old at the time. Financier J.P. Morgan, Sr. began collecting when he was 16, and his son continued adding to the fathers collection. As the daughter of the Mayor of Boston, Rose Fitzgerald collected autographs, as did her son, John F. Kennedy. Fra
