1、2014届浙江湖州菱湖中学高三 10月月考英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * Wed better go downstairs right now for lunch _ They serve food 24 hours a day A Hurry up! B Take your time C It doesnt matter. D No way! 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -你最好马上下楼去吃午饭。 -不用着急,他们一天 24小时服务。 A. Hurry up!赶快; B. Take your time别着急; C. It doesnt matter.没关系; D. No way!没门。根据
2、句意故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 This problem is said _ three times, but he still cant understand it. A to have been explaining B to have explained C having been explained D to have been explained 答案: D 试题分析:句意:这个问题被解释了三次了,但是他还是不明白。这里是 sth be said to do,故排除 C;这里 This problem与 explain之间是被动关系,故排除AB;根据句意故选 D。 考点:
3、考查非谓语动词的用法。 Hi, Mr Brown! May I pick a flower in the park _. A No, you dont B No, you mustnt C No, go ahead D Yes, you could 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -喂,布朗先生,我可以在公园摘一朵花吗 不行,你不可以。因为第一句用的是 May,如果否定的回答应该用 mustnt;不能用 dont,故排除 A; C. No, go ahead,不行,你摘吧,前后矛盾,不符合句意;如果是肯定的回答应该用 may,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 -Where is y
4、our new home now -In the new developed zone. But I _ downtown for five years. A have lived B had lived C lived D was living 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -你的新家在那里 在新开发区,但是我在市区住了 5 年了。根据第一句可知现在在新家居住;在市区居住是发生在过去。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响;过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,后面再跟 five years,不符合语境;过去完成时表示过去的过去,它是一个相对的时态,很显然这里没有可以参考的过去式;根据句意
5、故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态的用法。 They usually have the medicine_ before putting into the market all over the country. A testing out B to be tested out C being tested out D tested out 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他们把药放入全国的市场之前通常检试一下药。这里是 have sth done让某事被做;这里 the medicine与 tested out之间是被动关系; before是介词,所以后跟动名词的形式; all over the c
6、ountry 全国各地。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 Id like to buy a house - modern, firm, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighbor-hood. A in all B above all C after all D at all 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我想要买一个现代的,结实的,舒适的尤其是环境很安静的房子。 A. in all总共; B. above all 首先,尤其是; C. after all毕竟; D. at all根本。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查短语辨析。 My sister w
7、as against my suggestion while my brother was _it. A in honor of B in memory of C in search of D in favor of 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的姐姐反对我的建议而我的弟弟却支持我的建议。 be against 反对;这里 while表示前后是对比关系; A. in honor of为庆祝; B. in memory of 纪念; C. in search of寻找; D. in favor of支持,同意。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查介词短语辨析。 The manager slept v
8、ery late last night, _at midnight. A or rather B rather than C other than D more than 答案: A 试题分析:句意:那位经理昨晚睡得很晚,确切地说应该是午夜。 A. or rather更确切地说; B. rather than而不是; C. other than除了,不同于; D.more than多余,超出。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查的用法。 -Hey,can I ask you a favor -Sure, _. A here you are B just as I thought C how is i
9、t going D what can I do for you 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -喂,我可以问你一个问题吗 当然,我能为你做点什么呢 A. here you are给 你; B. just as I thought 依我看; C. how is it going 情况怎么样 D.what can I do for you 我能为你做点什么呢 根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 -I heard that you made a bicycle trip to the 2010 World Expo of Shanghai alone. -No. Actually, my
10、 friend Bob _ me. A accompanied B conducted C instructed D received 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -我听说你独自一人骑自行车去 2010 年的上海世博会旅行了。-不,实际上,我的朋友鲍勃陪着我去的。 A. accompanied陪伴; B. conducted 指挥; C. instructed 指示; D. received收到。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查动词辨析。 I went the village yesterday_ to see my uncle, who lived there for 20 years. A
11、 special B especially C specially D especial 答案: C 试题分析:句意:昨天我去乡村了,去特地看望我的叔叔,他在那里生活了 20年了。 A. special 特别的; B. especially特别地,尤其是;表示的是 “尤其的 ”。其强调的作用; C. specially特别地;常表示 “一个特定的目的 ”, D. especial特别的。因为这里修饰不定式所以应该用副词,表示特别的目的,故选 C。 考点:考查副词的用法。 The problem of the present world is that those who are imagina
12、tive have little experience_those who are experienced have weak imagination. A unless B although C because D while 答案: D 试题分析:句意:当今世界的问题是富有想象力的那些人有很少的经验而有经验的那些人却有很少的想象力。 A unless除非; B although尽管; C because因为; D while而。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查连词的用法。 It is bad manners for you to make _ fun of the disabled; you
13、 should know they are in _ need of our understanding. A a; a B a; / C /; a D /; / 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你取笑残疾人是不礼貌的,你应该知道他们急需我们的理解。这里是 it is bad manners for sb to do对某人来说做某事是不礼貌的;第一空是固定短语 make fun of取笑某人;第二空也是固定短语 in need of急需;故选 D。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 The tall building _ in the center of this area will be used as
14、a 5-star hotel. A to built B building C being built D having built 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在这个 中心正在被建的高楼将被用作 5星级的旅馆。 will be used是谓语动词,整个句子没有连词,所以空格处应该是非谓语动词, The tall building与 build之间是被动关系,故排除 ABD;根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 Can the project be finished as planned Sure, _ it completed in time, well work two mor
15、e hours a day. A having got B to get C getting D get 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -这个项目能按原定计划完工吗 当然,为了把这个项目及时完工,我们将一天再加两个小时的工作。逗号后是句子,又没有连词,故排除选项 D;所以空格处必须用非谓语动词,这里用动词不定式来表示目的,故选。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 The result of the football match was 2 to 2, _the satisfaction of both teams. A with B for C at D to 答案: D 试题分析:句意:足球比赛
16、的结果是 2:2,令两个队都很满意。这里是固定短语to ones satisfaction或 to the satisfaction of sb令某人满意的是;根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 Wed better _ when he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own. A wake him up B set him aside C leave him alone D ring him up 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当他思考的时候我们最好别打扰他,因为他喜欢独自处理问题。 A. wake him u
17、p把他叫醒; B. set him aside 把他放在一边; C. leave him alone别打扰他; D. ring him up给他打电话。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to _. A others B the other C another D the rest 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在网上购物人们不用一个一个地去商店找商品。 Shopping on the Internet在网上购物,是动名词短语做主
18、语谓语动词用单数; enable sb to do使某人做某事; search for寻找; from one store to another从一个商店到另一个商店;根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查短语的用法。 Miami and Oklahoma City, both of _were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season, lost for the first time on January 3rd. A whom B them C which D those 答案: C 试题分析:句意:迈阿密热火队和俄克拉荷马城雷霆队于
19、 2013年 1月 3日首次败北,他们都是 NBA这个赛季最后被击败的球队。逗号前后都是句子,所以这里缺少连词,故排除 BD;这里是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 Miami and Oklahoma City,故选 C。 考点:考查定语从句的用法。 He ran all the way to the station only _ the train had already left. A find B to find C finding D to have found 答案: B 试题分析:句意:他一路跑向车站,结果发现火车已经开走了。根据动作的先后判断,应是先发生 ran ,又发生 find
20、这个动作,故排除 D;因为句子已经有谓语动词不可能缺少动词,故排除 A; doing做结果状语表示自然 而然地结果;only to do表示意想不到的结果,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 完型填空 Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester ” “Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.” He was too 21 .Jane had raced off 22 he had finished
21、speaking. She had just 23 herself in a seat when the train 24 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 25 and glanced out of the window. “Thats 26 .” she thought . “the landscape(景色 )doesnt look 27 ,and it should; Ive 28 this route so
22、many times.” She was getting increasing 29 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 30 . One glance was enough. He 31 his head in friendly reproach(责备 ) and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for This is the 32 ticket. You 33 have sat at the back of t
23、he train. The Rochester-bound(开往 ) section was 34 at the last station. Janes face grew red. “Im sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 35 to find out” “We ll,” said the conductor, “dont 36 . You shouldnt have been in such a hurry, but I dare say we can 37 you a train going in the right 38
24、 at Syracuse. Youll be a couple of hours late 39 ,though .” When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 40 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. What on earth happened ” “Well, Mom,” said Jane, “its a long story.” 【小题1】 A busy B early C late D quick A when B then C af
25、ter D before A settled B took C made D gave A pushed B pulled C left D started A around B about C up D down A exciting B interesting C strange D right A familiar B beautiful C nice D alike A walked B gone C followed D traveled A uneasy B calm C angry D unhappy A money B ticket C book D name A put B
26、shook C raised D nodded A wrong B used C only D right A would B must C should D could A joined B turned C connected D separated A hurry B trouble C worry D difficulty A sorry B worry C hurry D regret A make B give C find D get A time B place C station D direction A arriving B leaving C going D retur
27、ning A called B picked C rushed D pushed 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了作者 Jane由于自己太着急了,到了车站后没有听完车站服务人员的解释,就匆忙上了车,上车后她就开始看书,但是
28、等过了一段时间她向外看时,才发现窗外是不熟悉的风景,原来做错了车,在检票员的帮助下,她顺利回到了 Rochester。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. busy忙的; B. early早的; C. late晚的; D. quick快的。根据 Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.” 可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前,故选 C。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. when当 时候; B. then 那时; C. after 在 之后; D. before在 之前。根据上文 but only the Hey! Wa
29、it.” 可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. settled 定居; settle oneself in a seat 使自己坐下; B. took拿走; C. made 制造; D. gave给。她刚坐下,火车就驶出车站,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. pushed推; B. pulled 拉; pull out of the station驶出车站; C. left离开; D. started开始。根据下文可知火车已经开出车站,故选 B。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. around四处; B. a
30、bout 大约; C. up向上;D. down向下。大约过了一个小时左右,她向窗外一撇,故选 C。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. exciting 令人高兴的; B. interesting 有趣的; C. strange 奇怪的; D. right正确的。根据下文 Ive his route so many times.可知那是很奇怪的,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. familiar 熟悉的; B. beautiful 漂亮的; C. nice好的; D. alike相似的。根据 “Thats strange.” she thought .这个景色看
31、起来不熟悉,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. walked 步行; B. gone去; C. followed跟随; D. traveled旅行。根据上文可知她是坐火车,我在这个路线做了许多次,故选 D。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. uneasy不舒服的; B. calm平静的; C. angry 生气的; D. unhappy不高兴的。根据上文可知她感觉做错了火车,她越来越变得心里不舒服,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. money 钱; B. ticket票; C. book 书; D. name 名字。她越来越变得心里不舒服时,这
32、时一个大个 的红脸的检票员来检票,故选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. put 放; B. shook摇动; C. raised 提高; D. nodded点头。根据 what did you do a fool thing like that for 可知他摇了摇头,故选 B。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. wrong错误的; B. used使用过的; C. only仅仅; D. right正确的。根据 You have sat at the back of the train.可知这是一张错误的票,故 选 A。 【小题 13】考查情态动词及语境的理解。 A
33、. would将; B. must必须; C. should 应该; D. could能够。根据上文可知检票员发现作者做错的车,你应该是坐在火车的后半部分,故选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. joined 加入; B. turned 变成; C. connected连接; D. separated分开。开回去的那部分被分开是在上一个车站,故选 D。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. hurry 急忙; B. trouble 麻烦; C. worry 担心; D. difficulty困难。根据上文可知火车站的服务员还没有说完她就匆忙离开了。或根据 You shou
34、ldnt have been in such a hurry可知简说:我想我是太着急了,故选 A。 【小题 16】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. sorry 对不起; B. worry 烦恼; C. hurry匆忙; D. regret遗憾。根据下文 I dare say we can you a train going in the right at Syracuse可知检票员是在安慰作者。不用担心,故 选 B。 【小题 17】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. make 制造; B. give给; C. find找到; D. get获得。根据上文 “dont 可知我敢保证我们能帮你在 Syracu
35、se.找到合适的方向的火车回去,故选 C。 【小题 18】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. time时间; B. place 地方; C. station车站; D. direction方向。我敢保证我们能帮你在 Syracuse.找到合适的方向的火车回去,故选 D。 【小题 19】考查动名词及语境的理解。 A. arriving到达; B. leaving 离开; C. going 去; D. returning返回。根据上文可知但是你将到达晚一两个小时,故选A。 【小题 20】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. called 打电话; B. picked采摘; C. rushed匆忙; D. pus
36、hed推。当简到达 Rochester 的站台时,她的妈妈匆忙向她走去,故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 He came into the room to shut the windows while we were still in bed and I saw he looked ill. He was shivering, his face was white, and he walked slowly as though it ached to move. Whats the matter, Schatz Ive got a headache. You better go back to
37、bed. No. Im all right. You go to bed. Ill see you when Im dressed. But when I came downstairs he was dressed, sitting by the fire, looking a very sick and miserable boy of nine years. When I put my hand on his forehead I knew he had a fever. You go up to bed, I said, Youre sick. Im all right, he sai
38、d. When the doctor came he took the boys temperature. Whats is it I asked him. One hundred and two. Downstairs, the doctor left three different medicines in different colored capsules(胶囊) with instructions for giving them. One was to bring down the fever, another a purgative(泻药 ), the third to overc
39、ome an acid condition. The germs of influenza(流感) can only exist in an acid condition, he explained. He seemed to know all about influenza and said there was nothing to worry about if the fever did not go above one hundred and four degrees. This was a light epidemic(传染病;传染性的 ) of flu and there was n
40、o danger if you avoided pneumonia(肺炎) . Back in the room I wrote the boys temperature down and made a note of the time to give the various capsules. Do you want me to read to you All right. If you want to, said the boy. His face was very white and there were dark areas under his eyes. He lay still i
41、n the bed and seemed very detached(超然的;冷漠的) from what was going on. I read aloud from Howard Pyles Book of Pirates(海盗) ;but I could see he was not following what I was reading. How do you feel, Schatz I asked him. Just the same, so far, he said. I sat at the foot of the bed and read to myself while
42、I waited for it to be time to give another capsule. It would have been natural for him to go to sleep, but when I looked up he was looking at the foot of the bed, looking very strangely. Why dont you try to sleep Ill wake you up for the medicine. Id rather stay awake. After a while he said to me, Yo
43、u dont have to stay in here with me, Papa, if it bothers you. It doesnt bother me. No, I mean you dont have to stay if its going to bother you. I thought perhaps he was a little lightheaded and after giving him the prescribed capsules at eleven oclock I went out with my gun and the young hunting dog
44、.I killed two quail(鹌鹑 ), and missed five, and started back pleased to have found a covey of quail close to the house and happy there were so many left to find on another day. At the house they said the boy had refused to let anyone come into the room. You cant come in, he said. You mustnt get what
45、I have. I went up to him and found him in exactly the position I had left him, white-faced, but with the tops of his cheeks flushed(发红) by the fever, staring still, as he had stared, at the foot of the bed. I took his temperature. What is it Something like a hundred, I said. It was one hundred and t
46、wo and four tenths. It was a hundred and two, he said. Who said so The doctor. Your temperature is all right, I said. Its nothing to worry about. I dont worry, he said, but I cant keep from thinking. Dont think, I said. Just take it easy. Im taking it easy, he said and looked straight ahead, He was
47、evidently holding tight onto himself about something. Take this with water. Do you think it will do any good Of course it will. I sat down and opened the Pirate book and began to read, but I could see he was not following, so I stopped. About what time do you think Im going to die he asked. What About how long will it be before I die You arent going to die. Whats the matter with you Oh, yes, I am, I heard him say a hundred and two. People dont die with a fever of one hundred and t