1、人教版新课标 2009-2010学年度高一下学期单元测试（ 3） 其他 1,3,5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： 81 The danger of desertification/ Pay more attention to desertification 82 has become desert 83 Desertification takes place where the rain is little and the climate is hot. 84 In my opinion, we can plant more trees and grass to hold the
2、 soil. We also shouldnt over-farm the soil. 85认识到沙漠（化）对人类的危害，联合国把 2006年定为 /命名为国际沙漠和沙漠化年。 单项选择 * _ is the best football player in your city Jerry. A Do you think who B Do you think whom C Who do you think D Whom do you think 答案： C After his journey from abroad, Richard Johns returned home, _. A exha
3、B exha C bein D haviusting usted g exhausted ng exhausted 答案： B Im surprised to see you smoking. You _, I remember. A are not used to B were not used to C didnt use to D used not 答案： C As far as we are concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _. A the more for life are you equi
4、pped B the more equipped for life you are C the more life you are equipped for D the more life for you are equipped 答案： B On the contrary, I think it is Truman, _ you, _ to blame. A more than; are B less than; who are C rather than; that is D rather than; is 答案： C The children talked so loudly at di
5、nner table that I had to struggle _. A to be heard B to have heard C hearing D being heard 答案： A How far apart to they live _ I as concerned , they live in the same neighborhood. A As long as B As far as C As well as D As often as 答案： B We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days a
6、nd weeks _ so small that a day is unimportant. A is B are C has been D have been 答案： A I dont mind her criticizing me, but_ is how she does it that I object to. A it B that C this D which 答案： A Where is my dictionary I remember I put it here yesterday. You_ it in the wrong place. A must put B should
7、 have put C might put D must have put 答案： D Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _ with him. A to argue B arguing C argued D having argued 答案： B We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite_. A find out B give out C hand out D work out 答案： D _ _ you may be r
8、ight , I cant agree completely. A While B As C If D Since 答案： A The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disable is now considered _ of great value. A to help; being B to helping; to be C to help; to be D helping; being 答案： B The discovery of new evidence led to_ A the thief having caught B c
9、atch the thief C the thief being caught D the thief to be caught 答案： C 完型填空 第二节 完型填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意；然后从 3655 各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案：。 You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays. But be careful. In these 36 places you may see people selling smal
10、l, colorful pills. Make sure you dont try them. The seller 37 say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or 38 from sadness. They may even offer you a free 39 , and tell you that everybody is using 40 . But you must be alert to the 41 that these drugs could des troy your life. When you put th
11、em into your body, often 42 swallowing, breathing in or injecting, drugs find their way into your brain. Drugs may either speed up 43 slow down your senses. Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry. 44 it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of 45 to y
12、our body and brain. One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill. The drug hits users with a fast high speed, 46 them feel powerful and full of 47 . Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 48 risking damage to your nerve system(神经系统 ). Marijuana(大麻 ) is
13、a 49 used illegal drug. It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes 50 harder drugs. It is mostly smoked in a cigarette. There is 51 risk related to taking drugs that must be 52 . Sharing a needle to inject a drug puts a user at a very 53 risk of being affected with HIV. Drugs may appe
14、ar in many different 54 , some with cool names, but taking them could 55 your health forever. 36 A boring B exciting C noisy D surprising 37 A may B must C should D can 38 A keep B stay C escape D stop 39 A drink B try C cigarette D taste 40 A it B him C her D them 41 A fact B problem C trouble D re
15、ality 42 A with B for C by D in 43 A and B so C but D or 44 A Although B Because C If D Despite 45 A hurt B injury C damage D harm 46 A driving B having C making D keeping 1,3,5 break C endanger D ruin 答案： 36-55 BACBD ACDAD DCBDB DABDD 阅读理解 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和
16、 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star. “I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says. “I used to wear them to watch TV.” Earl
17、y movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to g
18、ive their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must. Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffanys. As a r
19、esult, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglas
20、ses famous in Men in Black. Of course sunglasses arent just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you dont have to give up style for safety. The choic
21、e of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach. 1 What is mainly discussed in this passage A The use of sunglasses. B The history of sunglasses. C The sunglasses wearing. D Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses. 2 Why
22、did Geena David like to wear sunglasses A She was a movie star. B She wanted to follow a movie star. C Wearing sunglasses was good for her eyes. D It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV. 3 Early actors eyes hurt because _. A they wore sunglasses B they went out in the sun too much C the lig
23、hts on movie sets were too bright D their scripts were written in very small writing 4 We may know from this passage that _. A Audrey Hephburn was a famous film star B Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses maker C Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986 D Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglas
24、ses 5 Now people wear sunglasses _. A just to protect their eyes B for fashion and to protect their eyes C because of bright lights D because movie stars wear them 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B Human Capital - How what you know shapes your life Version: Print (Paperback) Publicati
25、on date: 20 Feb 2007 Language: English ISBN: 9789264029088 Price: C15 I $19 1$10 This book explores the influence of education and learning on our societies and lives and examines what countries are doing to provide education and training to support people throughout their lives. Economic Policy Ref
26、orms - Going/or Growth, 2007 Edition Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 15 Feb 2007 Language: English ISBN: 9789264030473 Price: $60|$75|$41 Based on a broad set of indicators of structural policies and performance, Going for Grcwth 2007 takes stock of the recent progress made in implement
27、ing policy reforms and identifies, for each OECD country, five policy priorities to lift growth. Climate Change in the European Alps - Adapting Winter Tourism and Natural Hazards Management Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 22 Jan 2007 Language: English ISBN: 9789264031685 Price: $24 $32$
28、 17 The first systematic cross-country analysis of snow-reliability of Alpine ski areas under climate change for five countries in the region: France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy and Germany. OECD in Figures 2006-2007-Statistics on the Member Countries - OECD Observer - Volume 2006 Supplement 1 Vers
29、ion: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 05 Jan 2007 Language: English ISBN: 9789264022638 Price.; $15 |$20 |$10 A handy pocket reference containing key data covering the entire range of OECD work including the economy, employment, health, education, migration, the environment, science and technolog
30、y, public finances, agriculture, trade, and development aid. OECD Economic Outlook - December No, 80 - Volume 2006 Issue 2 Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 26 Jan 2007 language-English ISBN: 9789264030954 Price: $80 | $97|$55 OECDs twice yearly assessment and projections for the economie
31、s of the OECD area and selected non-members. This edition also looks at the rise in household debt. 1 Which of the following books was published most lately A OECD in Figures 2006-2007 B OECD Economic Outlook. C Human Capital. D Climate Change in the European Alps. 2 We can learn from the passage th
32、at Alps is A an Austrian interesting place most attractive in summer seasons B an European mountain belonging to three countries C a stadium for skiing lovers from five European countries D an European mountain famous for its winter skiing 3 From the book with ISBN _ you can get a wider range of inf
33、ormation about OECD. A 9789264029088 B 9789264022638 C 9789264030954 D 9789264030473 4 You should afford_Euro dollars for a book to know about the recent progress in economic policies in the OECD countries. A 60 B 15 C 55 D 80 5 All the five books are_ A written in English B concerned about OECD cou
34、ntries C in volved with education and economy D published by the same print 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A You may be spending far too many of your present moments in efforts to win the approval of others, or in being concerned with some disapproval that you have encountered We all
35、 enjoy applause, compliments(恭维 )and praise, and approval in itself is not unhealthy. Approval-seeking is a misleading zone only when it becomes a need rather than a want. If you want the approval, you are simply happy to have the recognition of the other people. But if you need it, you are going to
36、 break down if you dont get it. Thats when the self-destructive forces move in. Similarly, when approval-seeking becomes a need, you give up a large part of yourself to the “outside person” whose advocacy(拥护 )you must have. If they disapprove, then you are immobilized(使丧失机动性 )（ even in a small way）
37、. In such a case, you have chosen to wear yourselfworth on your s leeve for someone to rub or not to rub as they see fit. You feel good inside only if they decide to praise you. The need for approval of another person is bad enough, but the real trouble comes with the need for the approval of everyo
38、ne for every act. If you carry around such a need, then you are bound for a great deal of misery and frustration in your life. Moreover, you will be incorporating a wishwashy ( 软弱无力的 )non-person self-image that will result in the kind of self-rejection. The need for approval must go! No question mak
39、es there. It must be completely got rid of from your life if you are to gain personal fulfillment. Such need is a psychological dead end, with absolutely no benefits to you. 1 Approval-seeking is healthy when_ A you need the approval B you only want the approval C you need the approval of everyone f
40、or every act D you dont care about the approval 2 The self-destructive forces move in when_ A you need the approval and you get it B you want the approval and you get it C you need the approval but you dont get it D you want the approval but you dont get it 3 What does the sentence” You hven chosen
41、to wear your self-worth on your sleeve for someone to rub or not to rub as they see fit.” mean A You have decided to give up yourself worth in order to get the approval. B You have decided to change yourself worth in order to get the approval. C You have decided to show yourself worth to others and
42、allow them to make a judgment. D You have decided to put yourselfworth in others hand and allow them to keep it or hurt it as they like. 4 The need for the approval of everyone for every act will enentually result in_ A self-rejection B real troubles C misery D frustration 5 What can we infer from t
43、he passage A People can benefit from the need of the approval. B Both the want and need for approval are unhealthy. C The need for the approval is a destructive feeling and people must get rid of it. D Since everyone enjoys praise and compliment, approval-seeking is a natural human need. 答案： 【小题 1】
44、B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful(有压 力的 ) conditions. Social supp
45、ort makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Stu
46、dies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co
47、-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Thir
48、d, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力 ) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services that reduces
