1、山东省济宁市 2010届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语 其他 第 II卷（非选择题，共 45分） 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 3分 , 共 15分） 阅读下面短文 , 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is. So, though I own my best friend Jenny, I thought I w
2、ould help the world out a little and explain what real, true friends are. Friends dont have to be exactly the same. They have similarities but _. The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each others faults, because you cant ever judge your fri
3、end. Friends have to argue! No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy. Because if you agree on everything, either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isnt being true and is trying a little too hard. You have to be comfortable together. Otherwise, you just arent going to c
4、lick. If you feel uneasy around the person then something isnt quite right. Friends love unconditionally. They have their little angry moments but whats done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future Believe
5、 in love at first sight because there is the same thing happ ening in friendship. Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends. Trust me, its not true. These are only a few of the basics. Just remember, friends are forever. But only if you keep it that way. Dont
6、 disrespect your friends, love them instead. 76. What is the best title of the passage (no more than 6 words) _ 77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one Make up with your friends after the quarrels and dont let the sadness last long. _ 78. Please fill in the b
7、lank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 8 words) _ 79. Please list three of the writers viewpoints on friendship. (no more than 10 words) _ _ _ 80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into Chinese. _ 答案： 76 True Friends / Friendship/What
8、Is Friendship 77 They have their little angry moments but whats done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten. 78 they also have their differences 79 Accept differences Argue Love unconditionally Believe in love at first sight （写出任意三项即可） 80相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧，因为友情也是如此。 单项选择 * Jack had_feeling of excitement
9、 when hearing his article had been published in _school magzine。 A the ； a B a ； the C / ； the D the ； / 答案： B Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment _can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it， however A Something B Nothing C Few D Much 答案： B
10、 The scientist was rewarded by the government for_such a great，contribution to the country A make B making C being made D having made 答案： A Too high house prices can be brought under control， _ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies A even if B as if C so that D provided that 答案：
11、D _all kinds of difficulties， the workers have made rapid progress in the construction of the World Expo 2010 Shanghai A With B For C Under D Beyond 答案： A Bob! Hows your project I heard you started it last Friday ， right Oh ！ I _for it But I havent decided when to do it A have prepared B had prepare
12、d C have been preparing D was preparing 答案： D _a diary every day and youll improve your writing A Keeping B To keep C Keep D If you keep 答案： B If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river_so seriously now. A is not polluted B would not be polluted C had not been polluted D would n
13、ot have been polluted 答案： D Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived， many of_ even cried with joy. A those B them C whom D who 答案： B Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games Yes. No one could perform _, I think A well B better C best D
14、 the best 答案： C A few days after the interview, I received a letter_me admission to the university. A offering B offered C having offered D to be offered 答案： A Why didnt you come to the cinema with us last Saturday Oh ， sorry But I_ the film A see B saw C have seen D had seen 答案： C The soccer team h
15、as been doing well this season， so they_win the championship A should B might C would D could 答案： C To everybodys surprise ， the fashionable young lady_to be a thief。 A found out B proved out C put out D turned out 答案： D Collecting stamps as a hobby _increasingly popular during the past fifty years。
16、 A becomes B became C has become D had become 答案： C 完型填空 第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1 5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salomes 36 filled the r
17、oom and brought the theater to life. I was so 37 that I decided to write an article about her. I 38 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk her career. She 39 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my min
18、d. I 40 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list. I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 41 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me” I soon realized that 42 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a natio
19、nal magazine was just impossible. The 43 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days 44 draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿 ) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox. It didnt take long. My manuscript 45 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 46 in a world of professio
20、nal writers Knowing I couldnt 47 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer. Five years later, I was moving to California. While 48 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editors letter in 49 : Dear Ms Profit, Your story on Salome
21、 Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 50 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 51 your story soon. Shocked, it took me a long time to 52 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.
22、 More importantly, I lost years of 53 writing. Today, I have become a full time writer. Looking back on this 54 , I learned a very important lesson: You cant 55 to doubt yourself. 36 A joy B voice C speech D smile 37 A proud B active C satisfied D moved 38 A visited B emailed C phoned D interviewed
23、39 A agreed B refused C hesitated D paused 40 A replied B discovered C explained D knew 41 A seriously B patiently C nervously D quietly 42 A blaming B fooling C inviting D urging 43 A hardship B failure C comment D pressure 44 A with B by C on D in 45 A disappeared B returned C spread D improved 46
24、 A compare B struggle C survive D compete 47 A ignore B deliver C face D receive 48 A decorating B repairing C cleaning D leaving 49 A disbelief B anxiety C horror D trouble 50 A subjective B relevant C private D reliable 51 A broadcast B create C publish D assess 52 A recover B prepare C escape D c
25、oncentrate 53 A energetic B endless C typical D enjoyable 54 A experience B success C benefit D accident 55 A attempt B afford C expect D pretend 答案： 3640 BDCAD 4145 CBDAB 4650 DCCAB 5155 CADAB 阅读理解 第三部分：阅读理解 (第一节 20小题，第二节 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 50分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Wh
26、en we think about giving help to developing countries,we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals ,buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies.These seem to be most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, its far from
27、enough. We have to come up with 想出） some better ideas to help them. I was very surprised, then ,when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricity. He decide
28、d to invent this computer after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber(橡皮 ,橡胶 ) so that it is very strong and wont be damaged easily
29、. As electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle(手柄 ) so that children can wind (转动 )the computer up to give it extra power when needed. These special laptop computers will cost less than $100 and Mr. Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 mil
30、lion machines in the first year of production.The idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately,but by improving childrens education they should help people to
31、find their own solutions to their problems in the long term. Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and,probably in many other countries too,millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year.The waste create
32、d by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we shall be able to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to kill two bir
33、ds with one stone , and that is always a good thing. 56. Its an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because _. A. it reduces waste and can help others B. it prevents waste and can earn lots of money C. it can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countries D. it is good for
34、 the environment and very educative for phone users 57. The author gives the example of Mr. Negropontes cheap computers _. A. to show what high tech can bring us. B. to illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countries C. to show how to find business opportunities in developing countries
35、D. to give an example of how to help developing countries 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mr. Negropontes cheap computers A. His computers dont need any power to function well. B. His computers are covered with rubber so that they are very cheap. C. His computers will help childr
36、en in developing countries to have better education. D. His computers will help people in developing countries to find all the solutions. 59. Which of the following can be used replace the underlined word in paragraph？ A blow B turn C push D lift 60. Where does this passage probably come from A. A m
37、agazine B. A newspaper C. A lecture D. An advertisement 答案： 5660 ADCBC The largest earthquake ( magnitude里氏 9.5) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the coast of South Central Chile. It generated(生成 ) one of the most destructive Pacific wide tsunamis(海啸 ). Near the generating area, both
38、 the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, particularly in the coastal area from Concep-cion to the south end of Isla Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe -the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中 ). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived
39、 within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland. There was large damage and loss of life at Concep-cion, Chiles top industrial city. Near the city of Valdivia, the earthquake and following aftershocks gen
40、erated landslides which killed 18 people. At the port city of Valparaiso, a city of 200,000, many buildings collapsed . A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless. Total damage losses, including to agriculture and
41、 to industry, were estimated(估计 ) to be over a half billion dollars . The total number of death related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 4,900 to 57,002 with no distinction(差别 ) as to how many deaths were caused b
42、y the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami. 61. Where did the largest tsunami damage occurred A. Concep-cion. B. Isla Chiloe. C. Valdivia D. Valparaiso. 62. What can we learn about the tsunami waves ge
43、nerated by the earthquake A. The tsunami waves as high as 25 meters arrived immediately after the earthquake. B. The tsunami waves killed 200 people and sank all the boats. C. The tsunami waves were very destructive. D. The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland. 63. What is gen generally thought
44、the main cause of deathis in Chile A. Landslides. B. The tsunami. C. Aftershocks. D.The magnitude 9.5 earthquake 64. What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake A. 2,000,000. B. Between 4,900 to 57,00 C. 200,000. D. It was hard to know. 65. What does the underlined word collapsed in the thi
45、rd paragragh probably mean A. was destroyed B. caught fire C. was flooded D. sank 答案： 6165 BCBDA Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed (刺 ) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony
46、 had recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today. The desire to be accepted by ones friends or peers can have a great influence on what a per
47、son does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a persons friends are all doing something, that person in more likely
