1、福建省泉州五中 2010届高三下学期 5月模拟试卷与答案（英语） 其他 第二卷 第四部分：写作（共 35分） 第一节 短文填词（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据汉语提示、首字母提示或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词使短文意思完整，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。 Organized by the Students Union, we watched the newly-released sci-fiction movie 2012 last _ (星期六 ) evening. In the movie, the 7
2、6. _ end of our world falls on Dec. 21, 2012. On the day,_(地震 ) 77. _ occur and volcanoes erupt， c_ millions of deaths and leaving 78. _ people desperate. Our planet is d_ in an instant. People across 79. _ the world tried to s_ the catastrophe. 80. _ Having watched the movie, I was lost in thought.
3、 _ is high time 81. _ that human beings should protect the _ (环境 ) better. If we continue 82. _ to care s_ little about our earth, we human beings will be punished 83. _ for_ we do today. I suggest everybody lead a more eco-friendly life. 84. _ Do remember everybody can _ a difference. 85. _ 答案： 76.
4、 Saturday 77. earthquakes 78. causing 79. destroyed 80. survive 81. It 82. environment 83. so 84. what 85 make 单项选择 * - Im not good at singing, you know. - _. Its just for fun. A All right B No problem C Come on D Cheer up 答案： C More often than not, it is difficult to _ the exact meaning of a Tang p
5、oem in English. A convey B exchange C transfer D consult 答案： A The schedule, originally_out last week, had to be cancelled because of the unexpected snow storm. A carried B to be carried C being carried D was carried 答案： B Garter Druse _ his being selected for the important task to his courage，devot
6、ion and knowledge of the area. A led B owed C devoted D contributed 答案： B -Isnt it a surprise that I happened to meet Francis Mathews at the Christmas Party last week -If my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for exactly two years. A hadnt seen B havent seen C didnt see D dont see 答案： A We
7、 all held the view_the book said was right. A what that B that what C that D all which 答案： B _ it have been the failure to pick up directions from the ground control that caused the air crash A Must B Could C Would D Should 答案： B -Whats the matter with Christine -A letter from her parents in Califor
8、nia_an attack of home sickness. A took off B set off C gave off D sent off 答案： B After the quarrel, I tried all my best to fix the misunderstanding between us, but all my efforts seemed _. A in trouble B in case C in effect D in vain 答案： D The Internet and the effect _ brought about did a lot of goo
9、d to our daily life and work. A that B what C which D it 答案： D _ no cash for food, he broke into an old womans house, hoping to steal some money. A Because B As C Since D With 答案： D Not until the train pulled into the next station _ her suitcase gone. A Mary had found B had Mary found C did Mary fin
10、d D Mary found 答案： C The silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages_. A turning B turned C being turned D having turned 答案： C If the food tastes nice, Ill go to buy some more; _, I wont go. A if not B when not C if any D when ever 答案： A Failure hurts grown-ups
11、 and children_, but it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. A actively B likely C alike D similarly 答案： C 完型填空 第二节完型填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） I believe listening is powerful medicine. Studies have shown it takes a _36_ about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after
12、 he begins talking. It was a Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I _37_ her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an old woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, _38_ to put socks on her swollen（肿胀） feet. I crossed the threshold（门槛） , spoke quickly to the nurse, and scanned her chart no
13、ting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear. I _39_ on the bedrail（床的栏杆） looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I launched into a monologue（独白） that went _40_ like this, “How are you feeling Your sugars and blood pressure were high _41_ theyre bette
14、r today. The nurse mentioned youre _42_ to see your son whos visiting you today. Its nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.” She _43_ me with a serious, authoritative voice. “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story.” I was surprised and embar
15、rassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived _44_ from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the stress of this _45_ greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anythi
16、ng else I could do for her. She _46_ her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen. Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end;others wander _47_ a clear conclusion. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really
17、 matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard without _48_, assumption or judgment. Listening to someones story costs _49_ expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis. I often thought of _50_ that woman taught me, and I _51_ myself of the importance of stop
18、ping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in a(n) _52_ twist, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis（多发性硬化症） at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time in a wheelchair. For _53_ I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign w
19、hen my hands were affected. I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective(角度 ) of physician and patient. I tell them I _54_ the power of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing _55_ within me when someone stops, sits down a
20、nd listens to my story. 36. A. professor B. physician C. musician D. teacher 37. A. passed B. examined C. approached D. observed 38. A. hoping B. struggling C. waiting D. expecting 39. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. leaned 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 41. A. so B. because C. thou
21、gh D. but 42. A. worried B. nervous C. anxious D. upset 43. A. stopped B. begged C. urged D. persuaded 44. A. far away B. in the distance C. next door D. around the corner 45. A. referred B. contributed C. stuck D. attached 46. A. lowered B. hung C. shook D. waved 47. A. with B. without C. by D. in
22、48. A. distinction B. interruption C. instruction D. attention 49. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than 50. A. that B. which C. what D. as 51. A. required B. recalled C. reminded D. informed 52. A. expected B. unexpected C. regular D. irregular 53. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as
23、 far as D. as fast as 54. A. believe in B. realize C. admit to D. appreciate 55. A. turns out B. takes charge C. comes up D. takes place 答案： 36-40 BCBDA 41-45 DCADB 46-50 CBBDC 51-55 CBBAD 阅读理解 Is a mouse that can speak acceptable How about a dog with human hands or feet Scientists, the people with
24、the know-how to make such things happen, are now thinking about whether such experiments are morally right or not. On Nov. 10, Britains Academy of Medical Sciences launched a study on the use of animals with human materials in scientific research. The work is expected to take at least a year, but it
25、s leaders hope it will lead to guidelines for scientists in Britain and around the world on how far they can go mixing human genes into animals in search of ways to fight human diseases. “Do these constructs (构想 ) challenge our idea of what it is to be human ” asked Martin Bobrow, a professor of med
26、ical genetics at Cambridge University and chair of a 14-member group looking into the issue. “It is important that we consider these questions now so that appropriate boundaries are recognized.” Using human material in animals is not new. Scientists have already created monkeys that have a human for
27、m of the Huntingdons gene so they can study how the disease develops; and mice with livers (肝 ) made from human cells are being used to study the effects of new drugs. However, scientists say the technology to put ever greater amounts of human genetic material into animals is spreading quickly aroun
28、d the world - raising the possibility that some scientists in some places may want to go further than is morally acceptable. Last year in Britain there was a lively debate over new laws allowing the creation of human-animal embryos (胚胎 ) for experiments. On one side of the debate were religious grou
29、ps, who claimed that such science interferes with nature. Opposing them were scientists who pointed out that such experiments were vital to research cures for diseases. The experts will publish reports after the end of the study, in which they will give definitions for animal embryos with human gene
30、s or cells, look at safety and animal welfare issues, and consider the right legal framework to work within. 72. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to A. Scientists in Britain and around the world. B. Leaders of the research. C. Guidelines for scientists. D. Scientific experim
31、ents. 73. Scientists do research of mixing human genes into animals in order to _. A. test new drugs on animals B. to find ways to fight human diseases C. prove the research is morally acceptable D. create monkeys and mice with livers made from human cells 74. We can infer from the passage that _. A
32、. the experts will release reports after the study B. scientists have never doubted the use of animals with human materials C. the creation of human-animal embryos for experiments is legal in Britain D. religious groups hold that cures for diseases have to be done through experiments 75. What would
33、be the best title of the passage A. Morally right or not B. A debate about new laws C. Cures for diseases D. Animal embryos with human genes 答案： 72-75 ABCA About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldnt help
34、overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been ” And the boy who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied, “Frankly, Ive been feeling a little depressed lately.” This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief
35、 that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school. Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like a
36、dults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to. Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gainin
37、g social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders. In the last 30 year
38、s, however, a secret-revelation (揭示 ) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to
39、 the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures. Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials. 67. According to the author, feel
40、ing depressed is _. A. a sure sign of a mental problem in a child B. a mental state present in all humans, including children C.something that cannot be avoided in childrens mental development D. something hardly to be expected in a young child 68. Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about t
41、he adult world _. A.through connection with society B. gradually and under guidance C. naturally without being taught D. through watching television 69. According to the author, that todays children seem adultlike results from _. A. the widespread influence of television B. the poor arrangement of t
42、eaching content C. the fast pace of human scientific development D. the rising standard of living 70. What does the author think of communication through print for children A. It enables children to gain more social information. B. It develops childrens interest in reading and writing. C. It helps c
43、hildren to read and write well. D. It can control what children are to learn. 71. What does the author think of the change in todays children A. He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny. B. He thinks the change worthy of note. C. He considers it a rapid development. D. He seems to be upset abou
44、t it. 答案： 67-70 DBADB China has become an increasingly appealing market for Hollywood films, so it was inevitable that Academy Award-winning director James Cameron would touch down in Beijing Wednesday to promote his latest big-budget movie, Avatar. During his 20-hour stay in the city, he shared wit
45、h local media and some lucky fans details of his new film and shared his insights on Chinas growing film industry. Having toured numerous countries for the promotion of Avatar since the film globally premiered on December 10, Cameron said he anticipated the visit to China for some time and apologize
46、d for his hoarse and tired voice. It is so sad for a director not being able to shout, he joked at the beginning of the press conference Wednesday afternoon, announcing that the 3D science fiction film will open in China on January 4. Cameron collected 360 million yuan (US$52.7 million) at the box o
47、ffice in China with his blockbuster Titanic in 1998, a record that held for ten years until it was broken by Transformers in 2008. Considering that another computer-generated, live action flick, 2012, has sold more movie tickets in China than in the US, the director said he is positive about Avatars
48、 performance in China. Our partner here, the China Film Group, has given us great confidence, he explained, saying that the number of 3D screens has grown from 500 to 600 in the past month, a never-seen-before growth in Chinese mainland. China is second only to the US as the country with the most 3D screens. Cameron said the screening of Avatar in China has specific importance as a test of future 3D film development
