1、贵州省松桃民族中学 2009-2010学年度高一下学期单元测试试卷与答案（一）（英语） 其他 第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题 1分） A： _ I went to work early today, and everyone laughed at me. B： _ It was me. Cant you take a joke A： _ But watch out, because Ill be sure to pull a prank on you next time. B： It had better not be a pr
2、actical joke like last year, when you painted my face red while I was sleeping. A： _ Lets go and see if any of our friends made a fool on anyone today. B： OK! _ A Lets go. B Yeah, Im a sucker (傻瓜 ). C Whats the date today D April Fool! E. Ha ha, that was a good one. F. What did you do that for G. Wh
3、o set my alarm one hour early 答案： GDBEA 第三节 完形填空（每小题 1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town, saying 1 he had the most beautiful heart in the whole world. A large crowd gathered and they all admired his heart, 2 it was perfect. There was n
4、ot a mark or a flaw (瑕疵 ) in it. They all agreed it was truly the most beautiful heart they had 3 seen. The young man was very 4 and boasted (自夸 ) more loudly about his beautiful heart. Suddenly, an old man appeared at the front of the 5 and said, “Your heart is not as beautiful as 6 .” The crowd an
5、d the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was beating strongly, but it 7 scars (疤痕 ). It had places 8 pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didnt fit quite right and there were several rough (粗糙的 ) and pointed edges (边 ). The people stared. “How can he say his heart is 9 ”
6、 they thought. The young man looked at the old mans heart and laughed. “You must be 10 ,” he said. “Compare your heart with mine. Mine is perfect and yours is a mess of (一大堆 ) scars.” “Yes, yours 11 perfect, but I would never trade with you,” said the old man. “Every scar represents (代表 ) a person t
7、o whom I have given my 12 . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart which fits into the empty place in my heart, but because the pieces arent exact in shape, I have some 13 , which I value. They remind me of the love we shared. So now do you
8、see what true 14 is ” The young man was moved. He stood there silently with 15 running down his cheeks. A. that B. what C. which D. why A. so B. for C. since D. and A. seldom B. sometimes C. ever D. never A. proud B. surprised C. happy D. angry A. town B. street C. man D. crowd A. I B. me C. my D. m
9、ine A. full of B. was full of C. filled with D. was fill with A. that B. which C. where D. what A. beautiful B. as beautiful C. more beautifulD. most beautiful A. joking B. tricking C. dreaming D. playing A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels A. gift B. heart C. life D. love A. bad hearts B. nice he
10、art C. perfect edges D. rough edges A. kindness B. happiness C. beauty D. love A. water B. tears C. sweat D. blood 答案： 1-5 ABCAD 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 ADDCB 单项选择 * 第一节 语音知识（每小题 1分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 chemical A. peach B. check C. teacher D. stomach spoonful A. fool B. look C. foo
11、t D. blood similar A. part B. grammar C. argument D. scary ancestor A. invitation B. bacon C. balance D. quality function A. unit B. conflict C. outline D. franc 答案： 1-5 DABCD Her handbag is on her desk. She _ back home. A must go B cant go C must have gone D cant have gone 答案： D He seems _ somethin
12、g valuable. He looks so worried. A has lost B to lose C to be losing D to have lost 答案： D Dont take her seriously, shes just _. A acted out B acted up C acting out D acting up 答案： C We will have more money to spend after we _ our mortgage (贷款 ). A pay off B pay for C pay on D pay down 答案： A Its hard
13、 to finish the work in a day. Youd better _ your friends to help you. A call for B call on C call at D call up 答案： B He is strict with himself in the work, so the manager _ him a lot. A believes B believes on C believes in D believes with 答案： C You should _ for the party, for its a good chance for y
14、ou. A dress up B dress on C dress in D get dressed 答案： A Its not bad manners to play a trick _ your friend on April Fools Day. A in B on C to D about 答案： B You must have been taken _ by his lies. He is a dishonest man. A in B out C away D off 答案： A I have just _ her illness. Ill go to see her tonigh
15、t. A listened to B heard C heard from D heard about 答案： D Work hard at your lessons, and youll _ your classmates. A catch B catch up C keep with D keep up with 答案： D Theres _ water on the playground, so we wont have the P.E. class there. A too many B many too C too much D much too 答案： C Is there _ i
16、n todays newspaper A something special B anything special C special anything D special something 答案： B Hes already left here. You _ have come here half an hour earlier. A ought B must C should to D ought to 答案： D Could you give me _ on how to learn English A some advice B an advice C any advice D so
17、me advices 答案： A 阅读理解 A new report says the number of foreign students at colleges and universities in the United States increased by three percent last year. This has been the first obvious increase since 2001. American schools last fall had 583,000 foreign students. The record is 586,000. That was
18、 set in 2002 after many years of gains. But after that the numbers fell. The terrorist attacks on September 11th, 2001 led to more visa (签证 ) requirements. Now stronger efforts are being made to get more foreign students to study in the United States. China remained in second place in front of South
19、 Korea but behind India, which sent almost 84,000 students last fall. The number of Japanese fell sharply by nine percent, although it remained in fourth place. There were three percent drops from Indonesia and Kenya, the only African country in the top twenty last year. But there were obvious incre
20、ases from Saudi Arabia, Nepal and Vietnam. The number of Saudi students more than doubled, rising to nearly eight thousand. For a sixth year, the University of Southern California in Los Angeles had the most foreign students. Columbia University in New York was second. Other schools in the top five
21、were New York University, the University of Illinois and Purdue University. Unlike American students in other countries, who often choose history and language study, the leading area of study in the USA was business and management. Second was engineering. The new report also says more than 220,000 A
22、mericans studied in other countries. That was during the 2005-2006 school year. It was a record number, and an increase of eight and a half percent from the year before. But only five percent of them stayed for a full year. 1 After 2002, the number of foreign students in the USA fell mainly because
23、_ . A. Americans were worried that foreign students might attack them B. few American universities welcomed students from abroad C. their own countries could offer them a better education D. it was harder for foreign students to get permission to study in the USA 2 Which of the following Asian count
24、ries has the largest number of students studying in the USA A. China. B. Japan. C. South Korea. D. India. 3 Which subject is the most attractive to foreign students in the USA A. Business and management. B. History. C. Engineering. D. Language. 4We can learn from the passage that _ . A. Kenya is the
25、 only African country that has students in the USA B. now foreign students are encouraged to study in the USA C. the number of students studying in America always increases D. the number of foreign students in the USA will keep increasing in the future 5 In which section of a newspaper could you mos
26、t probably read this passage A. Culture. B. Science. C. Education. D. Business. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C If you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. What is a habit It is something we do very often. We dont even think when we do it. It has become a part of our l
27、ives. “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Do you know what it means It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy, rich and clever. Is this true Perhaps it is. We know the
28、body must have enough sleep. Boys and girls need eight or nine hours sleep every day. Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is a very bad habit. Then you will not think or do your work well. Of course, you cant be healthy, wealthy or wise. When we get up early in t
29、he morning, we can go out and do morning exercises. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running jumping, swimming, and playing ball games are all exercise. If we dont exercise, our body will become weak. Exercise helps the blood (血液 ) to move around inside our body. Blood takes food
30、to all parts of our body. Our body also needs air to breathe. Without air, we will die. We must have lots of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy. That is why many people like to go out to do morning exercise. 1 From the passage we know that it is good for our health to _ . A. eat a lot B. go to
31、 bed early C. get up late D. go to bed late 2 How long should young boys and girls need to sleep a day A. More than ten hours B. Over eleven hours. C. Less than seven hours. D. Eight hours or so. 3 If we want to keep healthy, we must _ . A. eat more food B. sleep more C. get up late D. take enough e
32、xercise 4 Which of the following habits is NOT GOOD A. Dont go to bed until twelve oclock. B. Take a walk after supper. C. Run in the open air early in the morning. D. Climb hills for half an hour early in the morning. 5 Which sport is NOT mentioned in the passage A. Jumping. B. Swimming. C. Riding.
33、 D. Running. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 第二部分 阅读理解 (满分 35分 ) 第一节 阅读理解下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案：。 (每小题 2分 ) What makes a house a home A home is a place of companionship with people in it who love each other, who are harmonious (和谐的 ) and closer with one another than wi
34、th those in the workplace or with classmates at school. A home is a place thats so magnetic that its difficult to leave. In a home there is love, sharing and appreciation, and the members help one another. I have seen families on the street. But if they live, sleep, talk, and eat together, they are
35、a family, even if they are poorly off. You dont need a roof to make a home. The truly homeless are some of the rich people who build multi-million-dollar houses and are too busy to really live in them. The truly homeless are those who have turned their home into a hotel lobby. The parents work and t
36、he children misbehave. They dont talk and eat together every day. They rarely see each other. The truly homeless people are those with babysitters, caretakers, gardeners and maids. However, people are unaware of this, as they are too busy making money outside the home that they dont live in. This is
37、 another way of looking at the rich and the homeless. Who is to be pitied Control of the computer and the Internet is also important to make a house into a home. If the computer is on all the time, the house turns into an office, even if everyone is at home. Many homes these days are just offices. H
38、uman communication has stopped. The computer eats up all the time that one should be giving to others within the home. Using the computer moderately gives us time for play and communication, not with a screen, but with other people. 1 Which of the following may serve as the best title for this passa
39、ge A. How to make a house a home B. What makes a house a home C. Who are truly homeless D. What is a home for 2 The purpose of the first paragraph is to tell us _ . A. that where there is home there is love B. how to have a happy home C. what people think a home is D. the authors concept of home 3 T
40、he underlined word “those” refers to _ . A. people who build multi-million-dollar houses B. people who dont spend time with the family C. people who have lost their family members D. homeless families living on the street in America 4Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage A. Comput
41、ers and the Internet are important for a happy home. B. A home is a place where you are willing to stay. C. Sometimes its the rich that should be pitied. D. Even the poorest people can have a happy home. 5 According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as an element (要素 ) of a home A. Communicatio
42、n.B. Appreciation. C. Kindness. D. Companionship. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 单词拼写 第二卷（非选择题） 第三部分 写 作（满分 30分） 第一节 单词拼写（每小题 1分） 根据所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词的正确形式 (每空限写一词 )。 You have so many nice cards. Its hard for me to make a _ (选择 ). You look so _ (困乏的 )。 You must have stayed up last night
43、. The human _ (脑 ) is the centre of higher nervous activity. _ (信念 ) can remove mountains. Learning English is my great _ (乐趣 ). The jacket _ (花费 ) me 168 yuan. He _ (点头 ) to show that he understood what I had said. Work hard, and youll _ (一定 ) succeed in the future. He _ (赚得 ) a lot of money by sel
44、ling minerals last year. _ (除 之外 ) English, we have seven subjects to learn. 答案： choice sleepy brain Faith joy cost nodded surely earned Besides 短文改错 第二节 短文改错（每小题 1分） 此题要求改正所给短文 中的错误。如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线 ()划掉； 此行缺一词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前 (后 )词；
45、此行错一词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 Its a story happened five years ago. Li Hua, who lived in the _ city, came to visit her uncle in our village. She and me became _ good friend. One day, I went to her uncles to do homework _ with her. But she wasnt in. I found beautiful clock on her bed. _ I became very c
46、uriously and took it to have a look. Since I _ have never seen a clock before, I touched it here and there. _ But suddenly, I found the clock wasnt working. I felt worrying _ and wanted to run away. But I didnt. Later on that day, I told _ Li Hua that I had broken her clock. She smiled at me, saying
47、 _ that her little cousin had dropped it onto the ground this morning _ and it had stopped working since then. 答案： story后加 that meI friendfriends beautiful前加 a curiouslycurious havehad worryingworried 去 掉 on thisthat 书面表达 第三节 书面表达（ 10分） 班主任决定以 “我的理想 ”为主题，下周一在班上举办一次英文演讲会。假如轮到你发言。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。词数 120左右 (开头部分已给出 )。 提示： 你的理想是当一名教师，但有人感到诧异，认为教师工作辛苦，收入低； 你有自己的想法，从孩提时代你就想成为一名教师； 教师的工作对社会发展很重要、必要； 和孩子们在一起很快乐，感到年轻。 Dear my teacher and my classmates, Im very glad to have this chance to speak here to you. My dream is 答案： Dear my teacher and my classmates, Im very glad to have this chance to
