1、IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Controls and AutomationSponsored by the Petroleum & Chemical Industry CommitteeIEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 1 December 2011 IEEE Industry Applications Society IEEE Std 45.2-2011 IEEE Std 45.2-2011 IEEE Recommended
2、Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Controls and Automation Sponsor Petroleum & Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Approved 10 September 2011 IEEE-SA Standards Board Approved 3 December 2012 American National Standards Institute Abstract: The recomme
3、ndations for controls, control applications, control apparatus, and automation on shipboards are established by this document. These recommendations reflect the present-day technologies, engineering methods, and engineering practices. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with IEEE Std
4、 45. Keywords: automation, computer based system, control system, IEEE 45.2, interior communication system, monitoring, navigation system, remote control, safety system The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2011 by the Insti
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25、ions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. ivIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 45.2-2011, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard
26、 Controls and Automation. The IEEE Std 45 series comprises nine recommended practices addressing electrical installations on ships and marine platforms. IEEE Std 45.2 provides recommended practice for controls and automation and is intended for use with the IEEE Std 45 series of documents. The topic
27、s covered in this document should be considered from the beginning of the project and throughout the design and construction processes, and thereby should facilitate the integration of electrical systems at the shipyard level. Adherence to the IEEE 45.2 controls and automation process provides an ef
28、fective set of integration requirements and identifies key issues and recommended solutions or options. Previous editions of IEEE Std 45 were developed as single documents addressing all areas. On 9 June 2005 PAR 45 for the Revision of IEEE Std 45-2002 was approved and the revision of IEEE Std 45 as
29、 a single document began. It soon became apparent that attempting to cover all issues in a single document would produce a document that was very large and therefore difficult to ballot due to the wide range of issues needed to be addressed. In September 2008 it was decided that the revision of IEEE
30、 Std 45 should be developed as a base document with separate documents addressing specific areas. On 10 December 2008 separate Project Authorization Requests (PARs) were approved for eight separate recommended practices. Subsequently, it was recognized that two areas were very close to balloting and
31、 contained important information. Additional PARs were then prepared and approved on 11 September 2009 for Switchboards and 9 December 2009 for Cable Systems bringing the total number of standards in the IEEE Std 45 Series to nine: IEEE P45, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Ships
32、. IEEE P45.1, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Design IEEE P45.2, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Controls and Automation IEEE P45.3, Recommended Practice for Shipboard Electrical InstallationsSystems Engineering IEEE P45.4, Recommended Pr
33、actice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Marine Sectors and Mission Systems IEEE P45.5, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardSafety Considerations IEEE P45.6, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Electrical Testing IEEE P45.7, Recommended Pr
34、actice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardAC Switchboards IEEE P45.8, Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Cable Systems Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. vSeveral other IEEE standards have been prepared or are currently being developed to support the IEEE 45
35、Series. These include: IEEE Std 1580, IEEE Recommended Practice for Marine Cable for use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Platforms IEEE P1580.1, Recommended Practice for Insulated Bus Pipe for Use on Shipboard and Fixed or Floating Platforms IEEE Std 1662-2008aIEEE Guide for Design and Applicatio
36、n of Power Electronics in Electrical Power Systems on Ships IEEE Std 1709-2010 IEEE Recommended Practice for 1 kV to 35 kV Medium-Voltage DC Power Systems on Ships IEEE P1826, Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW IEEE P6009
37、2-510, Electrical Installations in Ships Part 510: High Voltage Shore Connection Systems (HVSC) Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicabl
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43、rmation on normative references can be found in Clause 2. Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. viFor more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all o
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45、l. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this recommended practice may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this recommended practice, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connectio
46、n therewith. A patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance that it will grant licenses under these rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to ob
47、tain such licenses. Other Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a statement of assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims o
48、r determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this recommended practice are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any pat
49、ent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiParticipants At the time this IEEE recommended practice was completed, the Petroleum & Chemical Industry Working Group had the following membership: David Cartes, Chair Mark Nelson, Vice Chair Michael Roa, Secretary M