1、基础知识 概念 结构 时间状语 否定和一般疑问句 一 般 现 在 时 表示经常、反复发生的动作或者行为及目前的某种状况，还可以用来表示某个事情的特点和性质。 is/ am/ are 动词原形 /动词单数第三人称 have/ has often， usually， always，never， sometimes， every week， once a week， on Sundays 等 主语 am/is/are not 主语 don t/ doesn t 动词原形 Am/Is/Are主语？ Do/Does 主语动词？ 一 般 过 去 时 表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态，过去习惯性经常性的
2、动作或者状态。 was/ were 动词过去时 had ago， yesterday， the day before yesterday， last week/year/month/nigh，in 1989， just now， at the age of twelve， one day，long long ago 等 主语 was/were not . 主语 didn t动词原形 . Was/Were 主语 ？ Did主语谓语动词 ？ 一 般 将 来 时 表示将来某个时间里发生的动作或者状态，或者将来某一段时间经常发生的动作或者状态。 will/shall 动词原形 is/am/ are g
3、oing to 动词原形 tomorrow， next week/month/year， in the future 等 主语 won t 动词原形 主语 isn t/arent +going to动词原形 Will/Shall 主语动词原形 ？ Am/Is/Are 主语 going to谓语动词 ？ 现在进行时 表示说话时正在发生的动作，或现阶段进行的动作，但说话时不一定正在进行。 is/ am/ are 现在分词(v-ing) now， at this time， at present， these days 等 主语 am/is/are +not 现在分词 Am/Is/Are 主语现在分
4、词 ？ 课内练习与训练 一、用单词的正确形式填空： 1.Mike _ (do) his homework every day. 2.There _(be) some water in the glass. 3.We like _ (play) basketball after class. 4. I like singing. I often _(listen) to the music in the evening. 5. My grandma_(watch) TV every day. 1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _. A. Do; do
5、 B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt 2. _ your penfriend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like _ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I cant find my pen. Let me _. A. go and ask her B.
6、 go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She _maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did 10
7、. What do you usually do on the weekend? I _. A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 11. What do you usually do on your holiday? A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 12. I _ a student. I go to school _bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I _ a brother. She _
8、 a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 14. You _ a student. He _ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always _ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesnt 16. My best friend _ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 17. She doesnt _ listening to the music. A. often B. like
9、 C. likes 18. My mother and I _ always watch romantic films. A. doesnt B. dont C. do 19. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday. A. Do B. does C. did 20. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before 二、用单词的适当形式填空： 1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are _（ sing） now. 2. T
10、he small bear is _ (climb) the tree. 3. Mike is _ (draw) picture. 4. She is _ (do) the dishes. 5. My brother is _ (make) kites. 6. My father is _ (read) a newspaper in living room. 7. Ted is _(answer) the phone. 8. My uncle is _ (drive) a car. 9. The students are _(listen) to their teacher carefully
11、. 10. Chen Jie is _(wash) clothes. 11. His sister is _ (write) an e-mail. 12. We are _(clean) the classroom now. 13. Im _(work) on my computer. 14. They are _(play) basketball. 15. The tiger is _(walk). 16. The elephant is _(drink) water with its trunk. 17. The monkeys are _ (swing). 18. Peter is _(
12、take) pictures. 19. They are _（ take） up the apples. 20. We are _(catch) butterflies) 三、 选择正确答案 1. Every one _ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 2. They are singing and _ together at the party now. A. dance B. Danced C. dancing 3. Listen! The birds _. A. i
13、s singing B. are sing C. are singing 4. Look! The kite _ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 5. They _ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 6. Kate _ playing chess. A. am B. Is C. are 7. Are you washing clothes？ A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 8. Is he _ TV？ Yes, he is. A. Watch B. watch
14、ing C. not 9. _ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 10. Its 10 oclock. Ben _ TV in the bedroom. A. Watch B. is watching C. watches 1. _ you _(water) the flowers yesterday. 2. Su Hai _(go) for a walk last Sunday. 3. Mike didnt _(finish) his homework yesterday. 4. I _ (pick) apple
15、s on the tree last month. 5. I _(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _(blow) the candles out. 6. There _(are) five books on the desk a moment ago. 7. They _(sweep) the floor just now. 8. I _ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday. 10. I _ (wash) clothes last weekend. 11. What did you you
16、 do on your holiday? I _ (go) swimming. 三、选 择正确的答案。 1. I _ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 2. Susan _ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went 3. Danny _ breakfast five times last week. A. Eat B. ate C. eated 4. Last Sunday_ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. Were C. was 5.
17、 I _ a lot from our textbook. A. Learned B. Learnes C. learning 6. We _ to the zoo and _ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 7. What did you do last weekend ? -I _ A. read a book B on . wash the clothes C. go fishing 8. What did you do your holiday? I _ A. bought a pres
18、ent B. go skiing C. learn English 9. What did he _ yesterday? He _ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do 10. Yesterday my presents and I _ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 11. What _ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened 12. Last summ
19、er. I _ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim 13. Did you eat good food in China? _. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didnt C. No, I did 14. We played basketball _. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday 1 Im going to _ some chopsticks _ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy
20、; on C. buy; on 2. When are you going to Hong Kong? Im going there _ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday 3. Im going to_ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting 4. Im going to_ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did 5. Are you going to take a piano class? _ A. No, we not B.
21、No, I am C. Yes, I am 6. I am _ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall 7. We are going to _ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going 8. What film are you going to _ ? A. see B. watch C. look 9. We _ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees 10. He
22、_ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have 11. Where _ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall 12. _ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am 13. Look! It _. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows 14. I _ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going
23、 to be 15. They will _ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat 16. I _ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to 根据短文完成下列句子。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. Wang Hai will be free. He is going to get up at half past six. In the morning, he is going to visit Art museum. Sometim
24、es he goes there on Sunday. In the afternoon, he will play basketball with his friends at two oclock. He always plays basketball with them. At half past three, he will watch a football match. At half past six, he will have supper at restaurant with his father and mother. After supper, they will go fishing. Wang Hai will be _ tomorrow. Sometimes he _ Art Museum on Sunday. He always plays basketball with his _ in the afternoon. Wang Hai often has supper at restaurant with his _ on Sundays
