BS ISO IEC 15944-4-2015 Information technology Business Operational View Business transaction scenarios Accounting and economic ontology《信息技术 商业运作综览 商业交易方案 会计和经济本体论》.pdf
《BS ISO IEC 15944-4-2015 Information technology Business Operational View Business transaction scenarios Accounting and economic ontology《信息技术 商业运作综览 商业交易方案 会计和经济本体论》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BS ISO IEC 15944-4-2015 Information technology Business Operational View Business transaction scenarios Accounting and economic ontology《信息技术 商业运作综览 商业交易方案 会计和经济本体论》.pdf(88页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015 Information technology Business Operational View Part 4: Business transaction scenarios Accounting and economic ontologyBS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015.
2、 It supersedes BS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2007 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/40, Data management and interchange. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does no
3、t purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 87705 6 ICS 35.240.60 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from lega
4、l obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date T e x t a f f e c t e dInformation technology Business Operational View Part 4: Business transaction scenarios A
5、ccounting and economic ontology Technologies de linformation Vue oprationelle daffaires Partie 4: Scnarios de transactions daffaires Ontologie comptable et conomique ISO/IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 15944-4 Second edition 2015-04-01 Reference number ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC 15944
6、-4:2015ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015(E)ii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopyi
7、ng, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E
8、-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in SwitzerlandBS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv 0 Introduction .v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Symbols and abbreviations 12 5 The declar
9、ative component of an OeBTO Primitive and derived data classes .12 5.1 Person and economic resources .12 5.2 The normative data categories for a business transaction involving an economic exchange: resources, events, and Persons plus their fundamental relationships 17 5.3 Addition of business event
10、to basic exchange pattern .19 5.4 Extension of the OeBTO into types .20 5.5 Locations and claims .22 5.6 Adding commitments to economic exchanges .22 5.7 Business transactions with contracts .24 5.8 Typifying agreements and business transactions .26 6 The procedural component of an OeBTO Business tr
11、ansaction state machines .28 6.1 Relating ontological components to the Open-edi business transaction phases28 7 The constraint component of an OeBTO Incorporating business rules into business transactions .40 7.1 Business rules and Open-edi constraints 40 7.2 OeBTO constraint examples .41 7.3 Summa
12、ry .41 Annex A (normative) C onsolidat ed list of t erms and definitions with cultur al adaptability: ISO English and ISO French language equivalency .43 Annex B (informative) REA Model Background .63 Annex C (normative) Business Transaction Model (BTM): Two classes of constraints 69 Bibliography .7
13、2BS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the devel
14、opment of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmen
15、tal, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Dire
16、ctives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some o
17、f the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent de
18、clarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as informati
19、on about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, SC 32, Data management and interchange. This second edition cancels
20、 and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 15944-4:2007), of which it constitutes a minor revision. ISO/IEC 15944 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Business Operational View: Part 1: Operational aspects of Open-edi for implementation Part 2: Registration o
21、f scenarios and their components as business objects Part 4: Business transaction scenarios Accounting and economic ontology Part 5: Identification and referencing of requirements of jurisdictional domains as sources of external constraints Part 6: Technical introduction to e-Business modelling Tech
22、nical Report Part 7: eBusiness vocabulary Part 8: Identification of privacy requirements as external constraints on business transactions Part 9: Business transaction traceability framework for commitment exchange Part 10: IT-enabled coded domains as semantic components in business transactions Part
23、 20: Linking business operational view to functional service view to functional service view The following parts are under preparation: Part 11: Descriptive techniques for foundational modelling in Open-ediiv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015ISO/IEC 15944-4:2015(E) 0 Introducti
24、on 0.1 Purpose and overview This work is motivated with important ideas from the ISO Open-edi specifications as represented in ISO/IEC 15944-1. In ISO/IEC 15944-1 and in some of its earlier foundational expositions, such as ISO/IEC 14662, there were important concepts defined and interrelated such a
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