1、BSI Standards Publication PD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014 Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 201: Creation and exchange of 3D models Regular insertsPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014 PUBLISHED DOCUMENT National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of ISO/TS 13399-201:2014. The UK
2、 participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/18, Tools tips and inserts for cutting applications. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions
3、 of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 86820 7 ICS 25.100.01; 35.240.50 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document
4、 was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014 ISO 2014 Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 201: Creation and exchange of 3D models Regular inserts Reprse
5、ntation et change des donnes relatives aux outils coupants Partie 201: Cration et change de modles 3D Plaquettes rgulires TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 13399-201 First edition 2014-07-01 Reference number ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E)PD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E)ii ISO 2014 All rights
6、reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
7、written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerla
8、ndPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction vi 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Starting elements, coordinate systems, planes 1 3.1 General . 1 3.2 Reference system 2 3.3 Coordinate systems . 2 3.4 Planes 4 4 Design
9、 of the model . 4 5 Detailed geometry 4 5.1 Equilateral and equiangular inserts and equilateral but non-equiangular inserts . 4 5.2 “Non-equilateral but equiangular” and “non-equilateral and non-equiangular” inserts 17 5.3 Round inserts 21 5.4 Fixing hole geometry of the inserts .22 5.5 Insert thick
10、ness total 24 6 Attributes of surfaces visualization of the model features 26 7 Structure of design elements (tree of model) .26 7.1 General 26 7.2 Examples of the model structure .26 8 Data exchange model 29 Annex A (informative) Information about nominal dimensions 31 Bibliography .32PD ISO/TS 133
11、99-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body i
12、nterested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechn
13、ical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO d
14、ocuments should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held respo
15、nsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given
16、 for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
17、 URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 29, Small tools. ISO/TS 13399 consists of the following parts, under the general title Cutting tool data representation and exchange: Part 1: Overview, fundamental principles and general information mode
18、l Part 2: Reference dictionary for the cutting items Technical Specification Part 3: Reference dictionary for tool items Technical Specification Part 4: Reference dictionary for adaptive items Technical Specification Part 5: Reference dictionary for assembly items Technical Specification Part 50: Re
19、ference dictionary for reference systems and common concepts Technical Specification Part 60: Reference dictionary for connection systems Technical Specification Part 80: Creation and exchange of 3D models Overview and principles Technical Specification Part 100: Definitions, principles and methods
20、for reference dictionaries Technical Specification Part 150: Usage guidelines Technical Specification Part 201: Creation and exchange of 3D models Regular inserts Technical Specification Part 301: Concept for the design of 3D models based on properties according to ISO/TS 133993: Modelling of thread
21、 cutting taps, thread forming taps and thread cutting dies Technical Specification Part 302: Concept for the design of 3D models based on properties according to ISO/TS 133993: Modelling of solid drills and countersinking tools Technical Specification The following parts are under preparation:iv ISO
22、 2014 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) Part 51: Designation system for customer solution cutting tools Part 202: Creation and exchange of 3D models Irregular inserts Technical Specification Part 203: Creation and exchange of 3D models Replaceable inserts for drilli
23、ng Technical Specification Part 204: Creation and exchange of 3D models Inserts for reaming Technical Specification Part 303: Creation and exchange of 3D models Solid end mills Technical Specification Part 304: Creation and exchange of 3D models Solid milling cutter with arbor hole Technical Specifi
24、cation Part 307: Creation and exchange of 3D models End mills for indexable inserts Technical Specification Part 308: Creation and exchange of 3D models Milling cutter with arbor hole for indexable inserts Technical Specification Part 309: Creation and exchange of 3D models Tool holders for indexabl
25、e inserts Technical Specification Part 311: Creation and exchange of 3D models Solid reamers Technical Specification Part 312: Creation and exchange of 3D models Reamers for indexable inserts Technical Specification Part 401: Creation and exchange of 3D models Converting, extending and reducing adap
26、tive items Technical Specification Part 405: Creation and exchange of 3D models Collets Technical Specification ISO 2014 All rights reserved vPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) Introduction This part of ISO 13399 defines the concept, terms, and definitions regarding the creation and ex
27、change of simplified 3D models of regular inserts that can be used with 3D models of cutting tools for NC- programming, simulation of manufacturing processes, and the collision determination within machining processes. It is not intended to standardize the design of the indexable insert itself, nor
28、the cutting tool. A regular insert is used in combination with a cutting tool in a machine to remove material from a workpiece by a shearing action at the cutting edges of the tool. Cutting tool data that can be described by ISO 13399 include, but are not limited to, everything between the workpiece
29、 and the machine tool. Information about inserts, solid tools, assembled tools, adaptors, components, and their relationships can be represented by this part of ISO 13399. The increasing demand providing the end user with 3D models for the purposes defined above is the basis for the development of t
30、his series of International Standards. The objective of ISO 13399 is to provide the means to represent the information that describes cutting tools in a computer sensible form that is independent from any particular computer system. The representation will facilitate the processing and exchange of c
31、utting tool data within and between different software systems and computer platforms and support the application of this data in manufacturing planning, cutting operations, and the supply of tools. The nature of this description makes it suitable not only for neutral file exchange, but also as a ba
32、sis for implementing and sharing product databases and for archiving. The methods that are used for these representations are those developed by ISO TC184/SC4 for the representation of product data by using standardized information models and reference dictionaries. Definitions and identifications o
33、f dictionary entries are defined by means of standard data that consist of instances of the EXPRESS entity data types defined in the common dictionary schema, resulting from a joint effort between ISO TC184/SC4/WG2 “Standard for the neutral representation of standard parts” and IEC “International el
34、ectro technical commission”, TC 3 “Information structures, documentation and graphical symbols”, SC3D “Product properties and classes and their identification”, and in its extensions defined in ISO 13584-24 and ISO 13584-25.vi ISO 2014 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014TECHNICAL SPECIFICATI
35、ON ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 201: Creation and exchange of 3D models Regular inserts 1 Scope This part of ISO 13399 specifies a concept for the design of cutting items, limited to regular inserts, with the usage of the related properties and domains
36、of values. This part of ISO 13399 specifies a common way of designing simplified models that contain the following: definitions and identification of the design features of regular inserts, with a link to the properties used; definitions and identification of the internal structure of the 3D model t
37、hat represents features and properties of regular inserts. The following are outside the scope of this part of ISO 13399: applications where these standard data can be stored or referenced; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for cutting tools; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models
38、 for tool items; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for other cutting items not described in this part of ISO 13399; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for adaptive items; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for assembly items and auxiliary items. 2 Normative referenc
39、es The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO
40、1832, Indexable inserts for cutting tools Designation ISO/TS 13399-2, Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 2: Reference dictionary for the cutting items ISO/TS 13399-80 1) , Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 80: Concept for the design of 3D models based on properties a
41、ccording to ISO 13399: Overview and principles 3 Starting elements, coordinate systems, planes 3.1 General The creation of 3D models shall be done by means of nominal dimensions. 1) To be published. ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1PD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) WARNING There is no gu
42、arantee that the 3D model, created according to the methods described in this part of ISO 13399, is a true representation of the physical tool supplied by the tool manufacturer. If the models are used for simulation purposes, e.g. CAM simulation, it shall be taken into consideration that the real pr
43、oduct dimensions can differ from those nominal dimensions. NOTE Some of the definitions have been taken from ISO/TS 13399-50. 3.2 Reference system The reference system consists of the following standard elements: standard coordinate system: right-handed rectangular Cartesian system in three dimensio
44、nal space, called “primary coordinate system” (PCS); three orthogonal planes: planes in the coordinate system that contain the axes of the system, named “XY plane” (XYP), “XZ plane” (XZP), and “YZ plane” (YZP); three orthogonal axes: axes built as intersections of the three orthogonal plane lines re
45、spectively, named “x-axis” (XA), “y-axis” (YA), and “z-axis” (ZA). 3.3 Coordinate systems 3.3.1 General In principle, an insert has two coordinate systems: the primary coordinate system, which determines the insert position in space (see Figure 1); the secondary coordinate system that helps to mount
46、 the insert on to a tool body (see Figure 2). 3.3.2 Coordinate system for insert location The reference coordinate system “PCS” (primary coordinate system) defines the insert position in space. The determinations are as follows: the insert is located in the XY quadrant; the cutting edges are colinea
47、r with the XY plane; the major cutting edge is colinear with the positive x-axis; the theoretical sharp cutting point is on the y-axis; the direction of the insert thickness is parallel to the negative z-axis. These determinations are valid for right-handed or neutral inserts. Left-handed inserts ar
48、e mirrored through the YZ plane.2 ISO 2014 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 13399-201:2014ISO/TS 13399-201:2014(E) Figure 1 Reference coordinate system “PCS” 3.3.3 Coordinate system for insert mounting The reference coordinate system “MCS” (mounting coordinate system) is placed on the XY-plane of the PC
49、S with the same orientation as the PCS, as in Figure 2, with the following determinations: at the centre of the inscribed circle of all equilateral and equiangular inserts (styles T, S, O, P, H according to ISO 1832); at the centre of the inscribed circle of all equilateral but non-equiangular inserts (styles C, D, E, M, V, W according to ISO 1832); at
