1、Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 310: Creation and exchange of 3D models Turning tools with carbide tips PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 BSI Standards Publication WB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of
2、ISO/TS 13399-310:2017. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/18, Tools tips and inserts for cutting applications. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include
3、 all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017 ISBN 978 0 580 92211 4 ICS 25.100.01; 35.240.50 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligat
4、ions. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2017. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO 2017 Cutting tool data representation and exchange Par
5、t 310: Creation and exchange of 3D models Turning tools with carbide tips Reprsentation et change des donns relative aux outils coupants Partie 310: Cration et change de modles 3D Outils de tour plaquettes en carbures mtalliques TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 13399-310 Reference number ISO/TS 13399-
6、310:2017(E) First edition 2017-02 PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in a
7、ny form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Bl
8、andonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E)Foreword v Introduction vi 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Starting elements, coordinate
9、 systems, planes 2 4.1 General . 2 4.2 Reference system (PCS primary coordinate system) 2 4.3 Tool item position . 3 4.3.1 General 3 4.3.2 Prismatic tool position . . 3 4.3.3 Round tool position . 3 4.4 Planes 4 4.5 Cutting reference point 5 4.6 Design of the pocket of the tip . 6 4.6.1 General 6 4.
10、6.2 Design of the body of the tip 6 4.7 Adjustment coordinate system on workpiece side 9 4.7.1 General 9 4.7.2 Designation of the coordinate system workpiece side . 9 5 Design of the model 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Necessary parameters for the connection interface feature 12 6 Turning tool No. 1 Straigh
11、t design .12 6.1 General 12 6.2 Necessary properties 12 6.3 Basic geometry .13 6.4 Turning tool No. 1 Solid body 14 7 Turning tool No. 2 Bent design 14 7.1 General 14 7.2 Necessary properties 14 7.3 Basic geometry .14 7.4 Turning tool No. 2 Solid body 15 8 Turning tool No. 3 and 6 Offset side cuttin
12、g design .15 8.1 General 15 8.2 Necessary properties 16 8.3 Basic geometry .17 8.4 Turning tool No. 3 and 6 Solid body .17 9 Turning tool No. 4 Straight grooving design 17 9.1 General 17 9.2 Necessary properties 18 9.3 Basic geometry .18 9.4 Turning tool No. 4 solid body .19 10 Turning tool No. 5 Of
13、fset end cutting design .19 10.1 General 19 10.2 Necessary properties 20 10.3 Basic geometry .20 10.4 Turning tool No. 5 Solid body 20 11 Turning tool No. 7 Grooving and cut-off design .21 11.1 General 21 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iii Contents Page PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E
14、)11.2 Necessary properties 21 11.3 Basic geometry .21 11.4 Turning tool No. 7 Solid body 22 12 Turning tool Pointed straight design 22 12.1 General 22 12.2 Necessary properties 23 12.3 Basic geometry .23 12.4 Turning tool Solid body .23 13 Internal turning tool No. 8 Offset end cutting design .24 13
15、.1 General 24 13.2 Necessary properties 24 13.3 Basic geometry .25 13.4 Complete internal offset end cutting turning tool .25 14 Internal turning tool No. 9 Offset side cutting design 26 14.1 General 26 14.2 Necessary properties 26 14.3 Basic geometry .27 14.4 Complete internal offset side cutting t
16、urning tool 27 15 Design of details .27 15.1 Basics for modelling 27 15.2 Contact surfaces/location flats Orientation 27 15.3 Chamfers, rounding, others .27 16 Attributes of surfaces Visualization of the model features 27 17 Data exchange model 28 Annex A (normative) Mirror plane for left-handed too
17、ls 32 Annex B (informative) Information about nominal dimensions 33 Bibliography .34 iv ISO 2017 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member
18、bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
19、and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
20、 described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives). Attention i
21、s drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/o
22、r on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformit
23、y assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www . i s o .org/ iso/ foreword .html. This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 29, Small tools. A list of all pa
24、rts in the ISO 13399 series can be found on the ISO website. ISO 2017 All rights reserved v PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E) Introduction This document defines the concept, the terms and the definitions of how to design simplified 3D models of turning tools with carbide tips that ca
25、n be used for NC-programming, simulation of the manufacturing processes and the determination of collision within machining processes. It is not intended to standardize the design of the cutting tool itself. A cutting tool is used in a machine to remove material from a workpiece by a shearing action
26、 at the cutting edges of the tool. Cutting tool data that can be described by ISO 13399 include, but are not limited to, everything between the workpiece and the machine tool. Information about inserts, solid tools, assembled tools, adaptors, components and their relationships can be represented by
27、this document. The increasing demand providing the end user with 3D models for the purposes defined above is the basis for the development of the ISO 13399 series. The objective of the ISO 13399 series is to provide the means to represent the information that describes cutting tools in a computer-se
28、nsible form that is independent from any particular computer system. The representation will facilitate the processing and exchange of cutting tool data within and between different software systems and computer platforms and support the application of this data in manufacturing planning, cutting op
29、erations and the supply of tools. The nature of this description makes it suitable not only for neutral file exchange, but also as a basis for implementing and sharing product databases and for archiving. The methods that are used for these representations are those developed by ISO/TC 184/SC 4 for
30、the representation of product data by using standardized information models and reference dictionaries. Definitions and identifications of dictionary entries are defined by means of standard data that consist of instances of the EXPRESS entity data types defined in the common dictionary schema, resu
31、lting from a joint effort between ISO/TC 184/SC 4 and IEC/TC 3/SC 3D, and in its extensions defined in ISO 13584-24 and ISO 13584-25.vi ISO 2017 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 310: Creation and exchange of 3D models Turning tools with
32、carbide tips 1 Scope This document specifies a concept for the design of tool items, limited to any kind of turning tools with carbide tips, together with the usage of the related properties and domains of values. This document specifies a common way of designing simplified models that contain the f
33、ollowing: definitions and identifications of the design features of turning tools with carbide tips, with a link to the properties used; definitions and identifications of the internal structure of the 3D model that represents features and properties of turning tools with carbide tips. The following
34、 are outside the scope of this document: applications where these standard data can be stored or referenced; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for cutting tools; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for cutting items; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for other tool
35、items not being described in the scope of this document; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for adaptive items; creation and exchange of simplified 3D models for assembly items and auxiliary items. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way th
36、at some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/TS 13399-50, Cutting tool data representation and exchange Pa
37、rt 50: Reference dictionary for reference systems and common concepts ISO/TS 13399-80, Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 80: Creation and exchange of 3D models Overview and principles ISO/TS 13399-201, Cutting tool data representation and exchange Part 201: Creation and exchange of
38、3D models Regular inserts 3 T erms a nd definiti ons No terms and definitions are listed in this document. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E) ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1 PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E) ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standa
39、rdization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at h t t p :/ www .electropedia .org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at h t t p :/ www .iso .org/ obp 4 Starting elements, coordinate systems, planes 4.1 General The creation of 3D models shall be done by means of nominal dim
40、ensions. Some examples of nominal dimensions are given in Annex B. WARNING There is no guarantee that the 3D model, created according to the methods described in this document, is a true representation of the physical tool supplied by the tool manufacturer. If the models are used for simulation purp
41、oses, e.g. CAM simulation, it shall be taken into consideration that the real product dimensions can differ from those nominal dimensions. NOTE Some of the definitions have been taken from ISO/TS 13399-50. 4.2 Reference system (PCS primary coordinate system) The reference system consists of the foll
42、owing standard elements, as shown in Figure 1: standard coordinate system: right-handed rectangular Cartesian system in three-dimensional space called “primary coordinate system” (PCS); three orthogonal planes: planes in the coordinate system that contain the axis of the system, namely “XY-plane” (X
43、YP), “XZ-plane” (XZP) and “YZ-plane” (YZP); three orthogonal axis: axes built as intersections of the three orthogonal planes lines, namely “X-axis” (XA), “Y-axis” (YA) and “Z-axis” (ZA), respectively. Figure 1 Primary coordinate system2 ISO 2017 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 1
44、3399-310:2017(E) 4.3 Tool item position 4.3.1 General The definition of the tool position in 4.3.2 and 4.3.3 applies to right-handed tools. Left-hand items are as defined for right-hand items but mirrored through the YZ-plane, as specified in Annex A. 4.3.2 Prismatic tool position A prismatic tool p
45、osition identifies the location, as shown in Figure 2, on the coordinate reference system of a turning tool with planar sides and a rectangular cross-section where the base of the tool item shall be coplanar with the XZ-plane, the normal for the base of the item shall be in the negative Y direction,
46、 the rear backing surface shall be coplanar with the YZ-plane, the normal for the rear backing surface shall be in the X direction, the end of the item shall be coplanar with the XY-plane, the normal for the end of the item shall be in the Z direction, the rake face of the primary cutting item shall
47、 be completely visible in the negative X-Z quadrant, and for cartridges, the top of the axial adjustment screw shall be coincident with the XY-plane. Figure 2 Prismatic tool position 4.3.3 Round tool position A round tool position, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, identifies the location on the coordina
48、te reference system of a turning tool with non-planar sided cross-section where the axis of the tool item shall be collinear with the Z-axis, the vector of the shank that points in the negative Z direction shall also point towards the workpiece side, the drive slots or clamping flats, if present, sh
49、all be parallel with the XZ-plane, ISO 2017 All rights reserved 3 PD ISO/TS 13399-310:2017 ISO/TS 13399-310:2017(E) the contact surface of the coupling, the gauge plane or the end of the cylindrical shank shall be coplanar with the XY-plane, and the rake face of the primary cutting item shall be visible in the negative X-Z quadrant. If a bore is present, the vector of the bore of the item that points in the negative Z
