API TR 17TR5-2012 Avoidance of Blockages in Subsea Production Control and Chemical Injection Systems (First Edition)《水下生产控制和化学剂注入系统中堵塞的避免》.pdf
《API TR 17TR5-2012 Avoidance of Blockages in Subsea Production Control and Chemical Injection Systems (First Edition)《水下生产控制和化学剂注入系统中堵塞的避免》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《API TR 17TR5-2012 Avoidance of Blockages in Subsea Production Control and Chemical Injection Systems (First Edition)《水下生产控制和化学剂注入系统中堵塞的避免》.pdf(54页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、Avoidance of Blockages in Subsea Production Control and Chemical Injection SystemsAPI TECHNICAL REPORT 17TR5 FIRST EDITION, MARCH 2012Avoidance of Blockages in Subsea Production Control and Chemical Injection SystemsUpstream SegmentAPI TECHNICAL REPORT 17TR5 FIRST EDITION, MARCH 2012Special NotesAPI
2、 publications necessarily address problems of a general nature. With respect to particular circumstances, local, state, and federal laws and regulations should be reviewed.Neither API nor any of APIs employees, subcontractors, consultants, committees, or other assignees make any warranty or represen
3、tation, either express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of the information contained herein, or assume any liability or responsibility for any use, or the results of such use, of any information or process disclosed in this publication. Neither API nor any of API
4、s employees, subcontractors, consultants, or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data
5、contained in them; however, the Institute makes no representation, warranty, or guarantee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with whic
6、h this publication may conflict.API publications are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven, sound engineering and operating practices. These publications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should
7、 be utilized. The formulation and publication of API publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standard is solely responsible for complying with all t
8、he applicable requirements of that standard. API does not represent, warrant, or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.Users of this Technical Report should not rely exclusively on the information contained in this document. Sound business, scientific, engine
9、ering, and safety judgment should be used in employing the information contained herein. All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior wr
10、itten permission from the publisher. Contact the Publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005.Copyright 2012 American Petroleum InstituteForewordThis document was generated, by means of the BASICS Joint Industry Project (JIP) in response to the continuing problem of bl
11、ockages occurring in control and chemical injection fluid (CIF) conduits incorporated in subsea production systems (SPSs). The JIP committee comprised a representative cross section of experienced industry personnel from engineering, manufacturing and operational organizations. While there are unive
12、rsally accepted standards for the design of a SPS and its sub-systems, none of these standards specifically address the subject of blockages and the measures necessary to minimize the risk of such occurrences. The intent of the BASICS JIP is to produce a recommended practice document for global indu
13、stry use to address the issue using a holistic system approach.This document is intended to be used as a reference guide by designers and operators of SPSs and also by control and production chemical fluid (PCF) manufacturers. It is also intended to be used as a reference document to enable audits t
14、o be undertaken to ensure that blockages avoidance has been properly considered as part of SPS design and operations reviews.Additionally, the document has been designed to be educational such that persons new to the industry, or, less experienced persons within the industry, can understand the exte
15、nt and complexity of SPSs and more readily assimilate the blockage avoidance content contained herein.Nothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right, by implication or otherwise, for the manufacture, sale, or use of any method, apparatus, or product covered by lett
16、ers patent. Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.Suggested revisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department, API, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005, standardsapi.org.ii
17、iContentsPage1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Normative References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Terms, Definitions, and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.1 Terms and Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.2 Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Subsea Production System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . .
21、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75.2 Description of Subsea Production System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85.3 Fluid Service . .
22、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.4 Potential Areas for Blockages Occurrence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.5
23、 Potential Causes of Blockages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.6 System Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24、. . . . . . . . . 105.7 Complexity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Quality, Health, Safety, and Environment (QHS this depends on the nature of the SPS and knowledge and exper
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
本资源只提供5页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
10000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- APITR17TR52012AVOIDANCEOFBLOCKAGESINSUBSEAPRODUCTIONCONTROLANDCHEMICALINJECTIONSYSTEMSFIRSTEDITION 水下

链接地址:http://www.mydoc123.com/p-430144.html