1、AWS B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)An American National StandardStandard Welding ProcedureSpecification (SWPS) forShielded Metal ArcWelding of CarbonSteel to AusteniticStainless Steel (M-1 toM-8/P-8/S-8, Group 1),10 through 18 Gauge,in the As-WeldedCondition, with orwithout BackingSite LicenseAWS B2.1-1/8
2、-014:2002 (R2013)An American National StandardApproved by theAmerican National Standards InstituteJune 10, 2002Reaffirmed: March 11, 2013Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) forShielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel toAustenitic Stainless Steel (M-1 to M-8/P-8/S-8,Group 1), 10 through
3、 18 Gauge, in theAs-Welded Condition, with or without Backing2nd EditionSupersedes ANSI/AWS B2.1.014-91Prepared by theAmerican Welding Society (AWS) B2 Committee on Procedure and Performance QualificationUnder the Direction of theAWS Technical Activities CommitteeApproved by theAWS Board of Director
4、sAbstractThis standard contains the essential welding variables for welding carbon steel to austenitic stainless steel in the thick-ness range of 10 through 18 gauge using manual shielded metal arc welding. It cites the base metals and operating con-ditions necessary to make the weldment, the filler
5、 metal specifications, and the allowable joint designs for fillet weldsand groove welds.AWS B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)International Standard Book Number: 0-87171-686-0American Welding Society8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166 2002 by American Welding SocietyAll rights reservedPrinted in the
6、 United States of AmericaReaffirmed: March 11, 2013iiAWS B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)Statement on the Use of American Welding Society StandardsAll standards (codes, specifications, recommended practices, methods, classifications, and guides) of the AmericanWelding Society (AWS) are voluntary consensus
7、standards that have been developed in accordance with the rules of theAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI). When AWS American National Standards are either incorporated in, ormade part of, documents that are included in federal or state laws and regulations, or the regulations of other gover
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21、her reaffirmed or withdrawn. Comments (recommen-dations, additions, or deletions) and any pertinent data that may be of use in improving this standard are required andshould be addressed to AWS Headquarters. Such comments will receive careful consideration by the AWS B2 Committeeon Procedure and Per
22、formance Qualification and the author of the comments will be informed of the Committeesresponse to the comments. Guests are invited to attend all meetings of the AWS B2 Committee on Procedure and Perfor-mance Qualification to express their comments verbally. Procedures for appeal of an adverse deci
23、sion concerning all suchcomments are provided in the Rules of Operation of the Technical Activities Committee. A copy of these Rules can beobtained from the American Welding Society, 8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166.iiiAWS B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)Personnel (Reaffirmation)AWS B2 Committe
24、e on Procedure and Performance QualificationJ. J. Fluckiger, Chair Idaho National LaboratoryJ. L. Cooley, 1st Vice Chair J. C. 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily PipeApplicationsB2.1-4-218 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding ofChromium-Mol
25、ybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), E8018-B2, 1/8 through 1/2 in.Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily PipeApplicationsB2.1-4-219 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followedby Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chro
26、mium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), 1/8through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition,ER80S-B2 and E8018-B2, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-4-220 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableInsert Root)
27、of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), E8018-B2, 1/8through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition,IN515 and ER80S-B2, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-4-221 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableI
28、nsert Root) followed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in.Thick, PWHT Condition, IN515, ER80S-B2, and E8018-B2, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-222 Standard Welding Procedure Specif
29、ication (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding ofChromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), ER90S-B3, 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-WeldedCondition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-223 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Weldi
30、ng ofChromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), E9018-B3, 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-WeldedCondition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-224 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followed byShielded Metal Arc Welding
31、of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in.Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, ER90S-B3 andE9018-B3, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-225 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (Consum-able Insert Root) of
32、 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick,As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, IN521 and ER90S-B3,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsPermission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding SocietyAWS B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)Pa
33、ge 13 of 13Designation TitleB2.1-5A-226 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableInsert Root) followed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, P
34、WHTCondition, IN521, ER90S-B3, and E9018-B3, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-227 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding of CarbonSteel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel (M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/16 through1-1/2 inch Thick, ER309(L), As-Welde
35、d Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-228 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Car-bon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel (M-8/P-8/S-8, Group 1),1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, E309(L)-15, -16, or -17, As-Welded Cond
36、ition, Primarily PipeApplicationsB2.1-1/8-229 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followed byShielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic StainlessSteel (M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER309(L) and E309(L
37、)-15, -16, or-17, As-Welded Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-230 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding with Con-sumable Insert Root of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel(M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/16 through 1-1/2 inch T
38、hick, IN309 and ER309(L), As-Welded Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-231 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding with Con-sumable Insert Root followed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1,Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless S
39、teel (M-8/P-8/S-8, Group 1), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inchThick, IN309, ER309, and E309-15, -16, or -17, or IN309, ER309(L), and ER309(L)-15, -16,or -17, As-Welded Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-232 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Gas
40、Metal Arc Welding (Short Circuiting Transfer Mode) followed by Argon plus25% Carbon Dioxide Shielded Flux Cored Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups1 and 2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER70S-3 and E7XT-X, As-Welded or PWHT Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-233 Standard Weldi
41、ng Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Gas Metal Arc Welding (Short Circuiting Transfer Mode) followed by Argon plus2% Oxygen Shielded Gas Metal Arc Welding (Spray Transfer Mode) of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and 2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER70S-3
42、, As-Welded or PWHT Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-234 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Flux Cored Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and 2), 1/8through 1-1/2 inch Thick, E7XT-X, As-Welded or PWHT Condition, Primar
43、ily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-235 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 2% Oxygen ShieldedGas Metal Arc Welding (Spray Transfer Mode) of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER70S-3, Flat Position Only, As-Welded or PWHTCondition, Primarily
44、Pipe ApplicationsB2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure and Performance QualificationB2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure and Performance QualificationB2.4 Specification for Welding Procedure and Performance Qualification for ThermoplasticsPermission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society
