1、 ANSI E1.39 2015 Entertainment TechnologySelection and Use of Personal Fall Arrest Systems on Portable Structures Used in the Entertainment Industry Document number Rig/2009-2017r6 This standard was approved as an American National Standard by ANSIs Board of Standards Review on 28 January 2015. This
2、 standard was originally published when the Entertainment Services and Technology Association was operating under the name of PLASA North America. ESTA has reverted to its original name, and this document has been rebranded with the current corporate name and logo. No changes have been made to the c
3、ontents of the standard. 2017 ESTA ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA i This page intentionally left blank ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA ii NOTICE and DISCLAIMER ESTA does not approve, inspect, or certify any installations, procedures, equipment or materials for compliance with co
4、des, recommended practices or standards. Compliance with a ESTA standard or an American National Standard developed by ESTA is the sole and exclusive responsibility of the manufacturer or provider and is entirely within their control and discretion. Any markings, identification or other claims of co
5、mpliance do not constitute certification or approval of any type or nature whatsoever by ESTA. ESTA neither guarantees nor warrants the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein and disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damage or injury of any nature whats
6、oever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on this document. In issuing and distributing this document. In issuing this document, ESTA does not either (a) undertake to render professional or other servic
7、es for or on behalf of any person or entity, or (b) undertake any duty to any person or entity with respect to this document or its contents. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining t
8、he exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstance. Published by: Entertainment Services and Technology Association 630 Ninth Avenue, Suite 609 New York, NY 10036 USA Phone: 1-212-244-1505 Fax: 1-212-244-1502 standardsesta.org ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA iii The ESTA Technical St
9、andards Program The ESTA Technical Standards Program was created to serve the ESTA membership and the entertainment industry in technical standards related matters. The goal of the Program is to take a leading role regarding technology within the entertainment industry by creating recommended practi
10、ces and standards, monitoring standards issues around the world on behalf of our members, and improving communications and safety within the industry. ESTA works closely with the technical standards efforts of other organizations within our industry, including USITT and VPLT, as well as representing
11、 the interests of ESTA members to ANSI, UL, and the NFPA. The Technical Standards Program is accredited by the American National Standards Institute. The Technical Standards Council (TSC) was established to oversee and coordinate the Technical Standards Program. Made up of individuals experienced in
12、 standards-making work from throughout our industry, the Council approves all projects undertaken and assigns them to the appropriate working group. The Technical Standards Council employs a Technical Standards Manager to coordinate the work of the Council and its working groups as well as maintain
13、a “Standards Watch” on behalf of members. Working groups include: Control Protocols, Electrical Power, Event Safety, Floors, Fog and Smoke, Followspot Position, Photometrics, Rigging, and Stage Lifts. ESTA encourages active participation in the Technical Standards Program. There are several ways to
14、become involved. If you would like to become a member of an existing working group, as have over four hundred people, you must complete an application which is available from the ESTA office. Your application is subject to approval by the working group and you will be required to actively participat
15、e in the work of the group. This includes responding to letter ballots and attending meetings. Membership in ESTA is not a requirement. You can also become involved by requesting that the TSC develop a standard or a recommended practice in an area of concern to you. The Rigging Working Group, which
16、authored this Standard, consists of a cross section of entertainment industry professionals representing a diversity of interests. ESTA is committed to developing consensus-based standards and recommended practices in an open setting. ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA iv The Technical Standa
17、rd Program (TSP) is financially supported by ESTA and by companies and individuals who make undirected donations to the TSP. Contributing companies and individuals who have helped fund the TSP are recognized as “Investors in Innovation.” The Investors in Innovation for the twelve months prior to thi
18、s standard being published on 28 January 2015 include these companies and individuals: VISIONARY ($10,000 AND UP) LDI ProSight Specialty Insurance United States Institute for Theatre Technology INNOVATOR ($3,000 - $9,999) Barbizon Electric ETC Mountain Productions Inc. DEVELOPER ($1,000 - $2,999) Ca
19、ndela Controls Inc Jahn Hardison Stage Equipment M.G. McLaren, P.C.; G Jesse Adams; Rose Brand; DR Mark Ager; Tait Towers Manufacturing LLC; CP Matthew Antonucci; Contract Services Adminstration Trust Fund; U Dana Bartholomew; Tait Towers Manufacturing LLC; CP William Beautyman; Limelight Production
20、s, Inc.; DR Nils Becker; Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MP Patrick Leigh Bettington; Tait Towers Manufacturing LLC; CP Ian Bevan; Walt Disney Company; U Scott M. Blair; Full Throttle Films/ VER; DR Steve (BOZ) Bodzioch; LMG Inc.; DR Keith Bohn; G Vincent J. Cannavale; Motion Laboratories; CP Dav
21、id Carmack; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MP Joseph Champelli; Entertainment Project Services, LLC; DE Stu Cox; ZFX Flying Inc.; CP Dan Culhane; SECOA; CP Bruce Darden; Rigging Innovators, Inc.; CP Robert Dean; ZFX Flying Inc.; CP Jonathan Deull; JSD Projects LLC; U Brad Dittmer; Stage Labor of the Ozark
22、s; U Russ Dusek; I Weiss; MP Douglas M. Eldredge; LMG Inc.; DR Patrick Finn; Wenger Corp.; CP Nick Fleming; Walt Disney Company; U Adrian Forbes-Black; Total Structures Inc.; MP Howard Forryan; Harting KGAA; G Mike Garl; Mike Garl Consulting LLC; DE Ed Garstkiewicz; Harting KGAA; G Ethan William Gil
23、son; Advanced Lighting and Production Services; U William B. Gorlin; M.G. McLaren, P.C.; G Jerry Gorrell; Theatre Safety Programs; G Earle T. Greene; Walt Disney Company; U Pat Grenfell; Hoist Sales DR Joshua Grossman; Schuler Shook; DE Joel A Guerra; Texas Scenic Company; DR Don Halchak; Total Stru
24、ctures Inc.; MP Rod Haney; I.A.T.S.E. Local 891; U Tim Hansen; Oasis Stage Werks; DR Pete Happe; Walt Disney Company; U Sandy Harned; ZFX Flying Inc.; CP Herb Hart; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MP ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA vii David Herrmann; Motion Laboratories; CP Peter Herrmann; Motio
25、n Laboratories; CP Jeremy Hochman; Full Throttle Films/ VER; DR Donald A. Hoffend_Jr.; Avista Designs, LLC; G Donald Hoffend_III; Avista Designs, LLC; G Christopher Jacobs; Virginia Beach City Public Schools; U Joseph Jeremy; Show Distribution Group; MP Scott Johnson; Milos Group; MP Ted Jones; Chic
26、ago Spotlight, Inc.; U Christine L. Kaiser; Syracuse Scenery DR Theresa Kelley; Total Structures Inc.; MP Jerald Kraft; JTH Lighting Alliance; CP Edwin S. Kramer; I.A.T.S.E. Local 1; U Kyle Kusmer; Steven Schaefer Associates; G Roger Lattin; I.A.T.S.E. Local 728; U Jon Lenard; Applied Electronics; M
27、P Michael Lichter; Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MP Dan Lisowski; University of Wisconsin - Madison; U Marcus Lopez Jr.; LMG Inc.; DR Joseph McGeough; Foy Inventerprises, Inc.; CP Bob McVay; Schuler Shook; DE Sam Michael; Thern, Inc.; MP Steven Michelman; Entertainment Project Services, LLC; DE
28、 Orestes Mihaly; Production Resource Group; DR Jeff T. Miller; Walt Disney Company; U Rick Montgomery; R MP John P. Moore; Hall Associates Flying Effects; CP Reid Neslage; H MP Mark Newlin; Xtreme Structures and Fabrication; MP Richard J. Nix; Steven Schaefer Associates; G Jyle Nogee; Texas Scenic C
29、ompany; DR Shawn Nolan; Production Resource Group; DR Tracy Nunnally; Hall Associates Flying Effects; CP Kimberly Corbett Oates; Schuler Shook; DE Jennifer OLeary; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MP Carlos Ortega; PSAV Presentation Services; U Gregory Orth; WNP Services, Inc.; DR Edward A. (Ted) Paget; Ele
30、ctronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MP Michael Parrella; Arup; DE Miriam Paschetto; Geiger Engineers; G Rocky Paulson; Freeman Companies; DR Galen Price; Blue Man Group; U Woody Pyeatt; A V Pro, Inc.; DR Gregory Quinkert; Motion Laboratories; CP Robert Ramsey; WNP Services, Inc.; DR Steven Ricks; Electr
31、onic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MP John Ringelman; Freeman Companies; DR ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA viii Jean-Philippe Robitaille; Show Distribution Group, Inc.; MP Rick Rosas; Texas Scenic Company; DR Shawn Sack; A.C.T. Lighting; DR Bill Sapsis; Sapsis Rigging, Inc.; U Peter A. Scheu; S
32、cheu Consulting Services, Inc.; DE Chris Schmidt; Freeman Companies; DR Joseph S. Schuster; Simpson Gumpertz DE Steven C. Shaw; Levitating Productions, Inc.; MP John C. Snook; Thermotex Industries Inc.; CP Todd Spencer; PSAV Presentation Services; U Stephen G. Surratt; Texas Scenic Company; DR Peter
33、 V. Svitavsky; Wenger Corp.; CP Ken Tilson; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MP Will Todd; Milos Group; MP Elmer Veith; Total Structures, Inc.; MP Steve Walker; Steve A. Walker G Charlie Weiner; Milos Group; MP Michael Wells; Xtreme Structures and Fabrication; MP Marty Wesstrom; Mountain Productions Inc.; D
34、R Jeff Wilkowski; Thern, Inc.; MP Max A. Wilson; Applied Electronics; MP R. Duane Wilson; Amer. Society of Theatre Consultants; DE Robert Young; Arup; DE Observer (non-voting) members: Frank Allison; Frank Allison; G Brent Armstrong; Alpine Rigging U John Van Arsdale; University of Wisconsin - Madis
35、on; U William Ian Auld; Auld Entertainment; U Warren A. Bacon; Warren A. Bacon; U Rinus Bakker; Rhino Rigs B.V.; G Robert Barbagallo; Solotech Inc.; DR Roger Barrett; Star Events Group Ltd.; DR F. Robert Bauer; F.R. Bauer G Maria Bement; MGM Grand; U Roy Bickel; Roy Bickel; G Lee J. Bloch; Bloch Des
36、ign Group, Inc.; G Ron Bonner; PLASA EU; G William Bradburn; Aerial Arts, Inc.; U Louis Bradfield; Louis Bradfield; U Buddy Braile; Bestek Lighting U Barry Brazell; Barry Brazell; U Andr Broucke; Andr Broucke; G David M. Campbell; Geiger Engineers; G Timothy Carlson; Circus Juventas; G Michael J. Ca
37、rnaby; Mikan Theatricals; DR Daniel J. Clark; Clark-Reder Engineering, Inc.; G ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA ix Benjamin Cohen; Reed Rigging, Inc.; DR Ian Coles; Total Structures, Inc.; MP Gregory C. Collis; I.A.T.S.E. Local 16; G Randall W. A. Davidson; Risk International U Franois Deff
38、arges; Nexo; MP Jim Digby; Linkin Park Touring/The Collective; U Noga Eilon-Bahar; Eilon Engineering Industrial Weighing Systems; MP James B. Evans; Mountain Productions Inc.; DR Tim Franklin; Theta-Consulting; G Luca Galante; Alfa System Sas; CP Tony J. Galuppi; Tony J. Galuppi; U Chris Geisler; Fl
39、uid Design Inc.; DE Sanford P. Gilzow; Shur-Rig LLC; G Rand Goddard; W.E. Palmer Co.; CP Reuben Goldberg; Technic Services; U Michael P. Gosenski; Rigging Systems LLC; U Thomas M. Granucci; San Diego State University; U Sean Harding; High Output, Inc.; G Greg Hareld; Kleege Industries; U Dean Hart;
40、Freeman Companies; U Philip Heron; San Francisco Opera Assn.; U Ted Hickey; OAP Audio Products; MP Chris Higgs; Total Solutions Group; G Daniel Lynn Houser; Real Rigging Solutions, LLC; U Donald Hoffend_III; Avista Designs, LLC; G Karl V. Sutter_III; Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc.; DE Wes Jenkins;
41、 Down Stage Right Industries; CP Peter Johns; Total Structures, Inc.; MP Kent H. Jorgensen; IATSE Local 80; G Gary Justesen; Oasis Stage Werks; DR John Kaes; John Kaes; U JoAnna Kamorin-Lloyd; Vincent Lighting Systems; U Nevin Kleege; Kleege Industries; U Ken P. Lager; LaFace DR Jon Lagerquist; Sout
42、h Coast Repertory; U John Van Lennep; Theatrix Inc.; DR Mylan Lester; Creation Logics Ltd.; U Baer Long; Act 1 Rigging Inc.; G Dennis J. Lopez; Automatic Devices Co.; MP Jeff Lucas; Cirque Du Soleil, Inc.; G Darren Lucier; North Guard Fall protection Inc.; U Sam Lunetta; Michael Andrews; DR Wendy Ma
43、nson; Cirque Du Soleil, Inc.; U Magali Marcheschi; Polytechnic Montreal; G Gary Mardling; Kish Rigging; DR Chuck McClelland; Jeamar Winches Inc.; MP Richard C. Mecke; Texas Scenic Company; DR ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA x Hank Miller; W.E. Palmer Co.; CP John Miller; University of Nort
44、h Carolina School of the Arts; U Shaun Millington; SEW-Eurodrive, Inc.; MP Timothy Mills; Geiger Engineers; G Scott Mohr; R G Bartholomew J. Mueller; Recreation Engineering Inc.; DE John “Andrew“ Munro; animaenagerie; U Bob Murphy; Occams Razor Technical Services; G Rikki Newman; Rikki Newman; U Jam
45、es Niesel; Arup; DE Michael Patterson; Pook Diemont CP Ben Peoples; Pittsburgh Hoist CP G. Anthony Phillips; I.A.T.S.E. Local 16; U Philip J. Pisczak; The National Telephone Supply Company; G Kurt Pragman; Pragman Associates, LLC; G Michael Reed; Reed Rigging, Inc.; DR Mark Riddlesperger; LA ProPoin
46、t, Inc.; CP Timo Risku; Akumek; DE Peter “Punch“ Christian Schmidtke ; Hollywood Lighting, Inc.; DR Ford Sellers; Chauvet Lighting; MP Steven Serafin; Chubb Group of Insurance Companies; G Q. Brian Sickels; Q. Brian Sickels; G Monica Skjonberg; Skjonberg Controls, Inc.; CP Knut Skjonberg; Skjonberg
47、Controls, Inc.; CP William Scott Sloan; William Scott Sloan; U Michael L. Savage, Sr.; Middle Dept. Inspection Agency, Inc.; G Rob Stevenson; SEW-Eurodrive, Inc.; MP Joachim Stoecker; CAMCO GmbH; MP Andy Sutton; AFX UK Ltd.; U Ross Taylor; Taylor G Stephen Vanciel; Stephen Vanciel; U Michael Viehmey
48、er; Michael Viehmeyer; U Jiantong Wu; Beijing Special Engineering Design G Interest category codes: CP = Custom-market Producer DE = Designer DR = Dealer or Rental company G = General interest MP = Mass-market Producer U = User ANSI E1.39 2015 Rig/2009-2017r6 2017 ESTA xi Table of Contents NOTICE and DISCLAIMER _ ii Contact Information _ v Acknowledgments _ v 1. GENERAL _ 1 1.1 Scope. _ 1 1.2 Purpose. _ 1 1.3 Application. _ 1 1.4 References. _