1、Reference numberISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)ISO/IEC 2001INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO/IEC20563First edition2001-06-01Information technology 80 mm(1,23 Gbytes per side) and 120 mm(3,95 Gbytes per side) DVD-recordable disk(DVD-R)Technologies de linformation Disque enregistrable DVD (DVD-R) de80 mm (1,23 Gbytes pa
2、r face) et 120 mm (3,95 Gbytes par face) dediamtreAdopted by INCITS (InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards) as an American National Standard. Date of ANSI Approval: 4/9/02 Published by American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, New York 10036 Copyrig
3、ht 2002 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI). All rights reserved. These materials are subject to copyright claims of International Standardization Organization (ISO), International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), American National Standards Institute (ANSI), and Information Technolog
4、y Industry Council (ITI). Not for resale. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retrieval system, without the prior written permission of ITI. All requests pertaining to this standard should be submitted to ITI, 1250 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC 20005. P
5、rinted in the United States of America ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)PDF disclaimerThis PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall notbe edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the c
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8、ntral Secretariat at the address given below. ISO/IEC 2001All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronicor mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either I
9、SO at the address below or ISOs member bodyin the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 Gb7 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.chWeb www.iso.chPrinted in Switzerlandii ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reservedISO/IEC 20563:2001(E) ISO/IEC 20
10、01 All rights reserved iiiContents PageSection 1 General 11 Scope 12 Conformance 12.1 Optical Disk 12.2 Generating system 12.3 Receiving system 13 Normative reference 14 Terms and definitions 24.1 Adhesive layer 24.2 Channel bit 24.3 Clamping Zone 24.4 Digital Sum Value (DSV) 24.5 Disk Reference Pla
11、ne 24.6 Dummy substrate 24.7 Entrance surface 24.8 Groove 24.9 Land 24.10 Optical disk 24.11 Physical sector number 24.12 Read-only disk 24.13 Recording layer 24.14 Reed-Solomon code 24.15 Reserved field 24.16 Sector 24.17 Space 24.18 Substrate 24.19 Track 24.20 Track pitch 24.21 Zone 25 Conventions
12、 and notations 25.1 Representation of numbers 25.2 Names 36 List of acronyms 36.1 General 37 General description 38 General requirements 48.1 Environments 48.1.1 Test environment 48.1.2 Operating environment 48.1.3 Storage environment 58.1.4 Transportation 5ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)iv ISO/IEC 2001 All r
13、ights reserved8.2 Safety requirements 58.3 Flammability 59 Reference measurement devices 59.1 Pick Up Head (PUH) 59.1.1 PUH for measuring recorded disks 59.1.2 PUH for measuring unrecorded disks 69.2 Measurement conditions 79.2.1 Recorded and unrecorded disk 79.2.2 Recorded disk 89.2.3 Unrecorded di
14、sk 89.3 Normalized servo transfer function 89.4 Reference servo for axial tracking 89.5 Reference servo for radial tracking 9Section 2 Dimensional, mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk 1010 Dimensional characteristics 1010.1 Overall dimensions 1210.2 First transition area 1210.3 Secon
15、d transition area 1210.4 Clamping Zone 1210.5 Third transition area 1310.6 R-Information Zone 1310.6.1 Sub-divisions of the R-Information Zone 1310.7 Information Zone 1310.7.1 Sub-divisions of the Information zone 1310.8 Track geometry 1410.9 Channel bit length 1410.10 Rim area 1410.11 Remark on tol
16、erances 1510.12 Label 1511 Mechanical parameters 1511.1 Mass 1511.2 Moment of inertia 1511.3 Dynamic imbalance 1511.4 Sense of rotation 1511.5 Runout 1511.5.1 Axial runout 1511.5.2 Radial runout 1512 Optical parameters 1512.1 Recorded and unrecorded disk parameters 1512.1.1 Index of refraction 1512.
17、1.2 Thickness of the transparent substrate 1612.1.3 Angular deviation 1612.1.4 Birefringence of the transparent substrate 1612.2 Recorded disk reflectivity 1612.3 Unrecorded disk parameters 1612.3.1 Polarity of reflectivity modulation 1612.3.2 Recording power sensitivity variation 16ISO/IEC 20563:20
18、01(E) ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reserved vSection 3 Operational signals 1713 Operational signals for recorded disk 1713.1 Measurement conditions 1713.2 Read conditions 1713.3 Recorded disk high frequency (HF) signals 1713.3.1 Modulated amplitude 1713.3.2 Signal asymmetry 1713.3.3 Cross-track signal 17
19、13.4 Quality of signals 1813.4.1 Jitter 1813.4.2 Random errors 1813.4.3 Defects 1813.5 Servo signals 1813.5.1 Differential phase tracking error signal 1814 Operational signals for the unrecorded disk 2014.1 Measurement conditions 2014.2 Recording conditions 2014.3 Basic write strategy for media test
20、ing 2014.4 Servo signals 2114.4.1 Radial push-pull tracking error signal 2114.4.2 Cross-track signal before recording (Radial Contrast = RC) 2114.4.3 Defects 2314.5 Addressing signals 2314.5.1 Land Pre-pit signal 2314.5.2 Groove wobble signal 2414.5.3 Relation in phase between wobble and Land Pre-pi
21、t 24Section 4 Data format 2515 General 2516 Data Frames 2516.1 Identification Data (ID) 2616.2 ID Error Detection Code 2716.3 Copyright Management Information (CPR_MAI) 2716.4 Error Detection Code 2717 Scrambled Frames 2718 ECC Block configuration 2819 Recording Frames 3020 Modulation 3021 Physical
22、Sectors 3122 Suppress control of the d.c. component 3223 Linking scheme 3323.1 Linking sector 3323.2 Linking loss area 3323.2.1 Padding sectors 33ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)vi ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reservedSection 5 Format of the Information Zone 3524 General description of the Information Zone 3524.1 L
23、ayout of the Information Zone 3524.2 Physical sector numbering 3525 Lead-in Zone and Lead-out Zone 3625.1 Lead-in Zone 3625.1.1 Initial Zone 3725.1.2 Reference Code Zone 3725.1.3 Buffer Zone 1 3825.1.4 Buffer Zone 2 3825.2 Control Data Zone 3825.2.1 Physical format information 3825.2.2 Disk manufact
24、uring information 4025.2.3 Reserved 4025.3 Lead-out Zone 40Section 6 Format of the Unrecorded Zone 4026 General description of the Unrecorded Zone 4026.1 Layout of the Unrecorded Zone 4126.2 ECC block address 4126.3 ECC block numbering 4127 Pre-pit Data format 4127.1 General description 4127.2 Pre-p
25、it block structure 4427.3 Pre-pit data block configuration 4627.3.1 Relative address 4627.3.2 ECC block address data configuration 4727.3.3 Parity A and Parity B 4727.3.4 Field ID0 4727.3.5 Field ID1 4827.3.7 Field ID3 to Field ID5 5328 Data structure of R-Information Zone 5528.1 Layout of Power Cal
26、ibration Area and Recording Management Area 5528.2 Structure of the Power Calibration Area 5528.3 Data configuration of the Recording Management Area (RMA) 5628.3.1 Sector format of the Recording Management Area 5628.3.2 Recording Management Data (RMD) 57AnnexesA - Measurement of the angular deviati
27、on G61 63B - Measurement of birefringence 65C - Measurement of the differential phase tracking error 67D - Measurement of light reflectance 71E - Tapered cone for disk clamping 73F - Measurement of jitter 74G - 8-to-16 Modulation with RLL (2,10) requirements 77ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E) ISO/IEC 2001 All
28、rights reserved viiH - Border Zone 87J - Optimum Power Control 91K - Wavelength dependency 92L - Light fastness of the disk 93M - Measurement of the groove wobble amplitude 94N - Measurement methods for the operational signals for an unrecorded disk 96P - Variation of the Write Strategy 97Q - Measur
29、ement method of the Land Pre-Pit signal 98R - Note on the Reference Code 99S - Running OPC 100T - Transportation 101ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)viii ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reservedForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form
30、thespecialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in thedevelopment of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal withparticular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC techni
31、cal committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Otherinternational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.In the field
32、of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. DraftInternational Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as anInternational Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the na
33、tional bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights.ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Standard ISO/IEC 20563 was prepared by
34、 JISC (as Standard JIS X.6245:1999) with document support andcontribution from ECMA and was adopted under a special “fast-track procedure“, by Joint Technical Committee JTC 1,Information technology, in parallel with its approval by national bodies of ISO and IEC.Annexes A to N form a normative part
35、of this International Standard. Annexes P to T are for information only.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 20563:2001(E) ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reserved 1Information technology 80 mm (1,23 Gbytes per side) and 120 mm(3,95 Gbytes per side) DVD-recordable disk (DVD-R)Section 1 General1ScopeThis Internati
36、onal Standard specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of an 80 mm and a 120 mm DVD -Recordable disk to enable the interchange of such disks. It specifies the quality of the pre-recorded, unrecorded and therecorded signals, the format of the data, the format of the information
37、zone, the format of the unrecorded zone, and therecording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. This disk is identified as a DVD -Recordable (DVD-R) disk. Once data has been recorded on a DVD-R disk it cannot be modified. It can be read many times.Further data
38、may be appended.This International Standard specifies 80 mm and 120 mm nominal diameter disks that may be either single or double sided,the conditions for conformance,the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored,the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to pro
39、vide mechanical interchange between data processingsystems,the format of the pre-recorded information on an unrecorded disk, including the physical disposition of the tracks andsectors, the error correcting codes and the coding method used,the format of the data and the recorded information on the d
40、isk, including the physical disposition of the tracks and sectors,the error correcting codes and the coding method used,the characteristics of the signals from pre-recorded and unrecorded areas on the disk, enabling data processing systems toread the pre-recorded information and to write to the disk
41、s,the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read the data from the disk.This International Standard provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and filestructure, it provides for full data interchange b
42、etween data processing systems.2 Conformance2.1 Optical DiskA claim of conformance shall specify the type of the disk, i.e. its size and whether it is single-sided or double sided. An opticaldisk shall be in conformance with this International Standard if it meets the mandatory requirements specifie
43、d for this type.2.2 Generating systemA generating system shall be in conformance with this International Standard if the optical disk it generates is in accordancewith 2.1.2.3 Receiving systemA receiving system shall be in conformance with this International Standard if it is able to handle an optic
44、al disk according to2.1.3 Normative referencesThe following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of thisInternational Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do notapply. Howev
45、er, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility ofapplying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of thenormative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
46、 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.IEC 60950 Safety of information technology equipmentISO 105-B02 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp testISO/IEC 20563:2001(E)2 ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reserved4 Term
47、s and definitionsFor the purpose of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.4.1 Adhesive layer: A layer of adhesive material bonding together the two parts of the disk.4.2 Channel bit: The elements by which, after modulation, the binary values ZERO and ONE are represen
48、ted on the diskby marks.4.3 Clamping Zone: The annular part of the disk within which a clamping force is applied by a clamping device.4.4 Digital Sum Value (DSV): The arithmetic sum obtained from a bit stream by allocating the decimal value 1 to bits setto ONE and the decimal value 1 to bits set to
49、ZERO.4.5 Disk Reference Plane: A plane defined by the perfectly flat annular surface of an ideal spindle onto which theClamping Zone of the disk is clamped, and which is normal to the axis of rotation.4.6 Dummy substrate: A layer which may be transparent or not, that is provided for the mechanical support of the diskand/or of a recorded layer.4.7 Entrance surface: The surface of the disk onto which the optical beam first impinges.4.8 Groove: A trench-like feature of the disk, applied before the recording of any information, and use
