ANSI TIA-470.210-F-2016 Telecommunications Telephone Terminal Equipment Resistance and Impedance Performance Requirements for Analog Telephones.pdf

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1、 TIA-470.210-F (Revision of TIA-470.210-E) June 2016Telecommunications Telephone Terminal Equipment Resistance and Impedance Performance Requirements for Analog Telephones ANSI/TIA-470.210-F-2016 APPROVED: JUNE 16, 2016 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the publ

2、ic interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards

3、 and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domesti

4、cally or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standar

5、d or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulato

6、ry limitations before its use. Any use of trademarks in this document are for information purposes and do not constitute an endorsement by TIA or this committee of the products or services of the company. (From Standards Proposal No. ANSI/TIA-PN-470.210-F-D1, formulated under the cognizance of the T

7、IA TR-41 User Premises Telecommunications Requirements, TR-41.3 Subcommittee on Analog and Digital Wireline Terminals. Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Technology and Standards Department 1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 200 Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current

8、 Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-877-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This docum

9、ent is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA web

10、site (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any ot

11、her body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or c

12、opyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no

13、position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether pr

14、oposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to

15、 a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in

16、the TIA Procedures for American National Standards) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see TIA Procedu

17、res for American National Standards Annex C.1.2.3) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or p

18、ublished pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMP

19、LIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AN

20、Y AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED

21、OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR L

22、OSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE US

23、E OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. ANSI/TIA-470.210-F i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 . SCOPE . 1 2 . NORMATIVE REFERENCES . 2 3 . ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS, AND DEFINITIONS . 3 3.1 . ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS . 3 3.2 . DEFINITIONS . 3 4 . TESTI

24、NG CONSIDERATIONS . 4 4.1 . GENERAL 4 4.1.1 Test Methods. 4 4.1.2 Test Points and Range of Requirements . 4 4.1.3 Test Equipment Performance 4 4.2 . DC FEED CIRCUIT . 4 5 . TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 6 5.1 . CATEGORIES OF CRITERIA 6 5.2 . PRODUCT APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS 6 5.2.1 On-Hook Requirements M

25、odel . 6 5.2.2 Bandwidth Considerations 6 5.3 . DC-RESISTANCE 7 5.3.1 On-Hook Resistance . 7 5.3.2 Off-Hook Resistance . 9 5.3.3 Simulated Open Switch Interval Recovery Time . 10 5.4 . ON-HOOK IMPEDANCE . 11 5.4.1 dc Current During Ringing . 12 5.4.2 Metallic Impedance during Ringing . 13 5.4.3 Long

26、itudinal Impedance During Ringing . 14 5.4.4 Longitudinal Impedance for ac Power Induction from Power Lines 14 5.4.5 On-Hook Metallic Impedance (5 Hz to 200 Hz, 1 Vrms to 10 Vrms) 15 5.4.6 In-Band On-Hook Metallic Impedance (200 to 3200 Hz) 16 5.4.7 In-Band On-Hook Metallic Impedance (Wideband Exten

27、sion) 16 5.5 . OFF-HOOK METALLIC IMPEDANCE (RETURN LOSS) 18 5.5.1 Narrowband and Wideband Devices 18 5.5.2 Wideband Device Only . 20 5.6 . LONGITUDINAL BALANCE 21 5.6.1 Narrowband and Wideband Devices 21 5.6.2 Wideband Device Only . 21 ANNEX A (INFORMATIVE) SCALED ON-HOOK PERFORMANCE LIMITS BASED ON

28、 DEVICE QUANTITY CONNECTED AT THE CI . 22 ANNEX B (INFORMATIVE) ISO R-40 FREQUENCIES . 23 ANNEX C (INFORMATIVE) LONGITUDINAL BALANCE METHOD OF MEASUREMENT24 ANNEX D (INFORMATIVE) BIBLIOGRAPHY 26 ANSI/TIA-470.210-F ii TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1 One possible dc Feed Circuit . 5 Figure 2 On-Hook Resista

29、nce Requirements . 7 Figure 3 On-Hook Resistance between Tip and Ring 8 Figure 4 On-Hook Resistance between Tip or Ring and Ground 8 Figure 5 V vs. I Characteristic Requirements 9 Figure 6 Off-Hook Resistance test setup . 10 Figure 7 Open Switch Interval test setup . 11 Figure 8 dc Current during Ri

30、nging Requirements 12 Figure 9 dc Current during Ringing test setup . 12 Figure 10 Metallic Impedance During Ringing Requirements 13 Figure 11 Metallic Impedance test setup . 13 Figure 12 Longitudinal Impedance test setup 14 Figure 13 On-Hook Metallic Impedance Requirements 15 Figure 14 In-Band On-H

31、ook Metallic Impedance Requirements 17 Figure 15 Return Loss Requirements for All Devices . 18 Figure 16 Return Loss Test Circuit 19 Figure 17 Return Loss Requirements for Wideband Devices 20 Figure 18 Longitudinal Balance Requirements 21 Figure C.1 Example Longitudinal Balance Test Setup 25 TABLE O

32、F TABLES Figure 1 One possible dc Feed Circuit . 5 Figure 2 On-Hook Resistance Requirements . 7 Figure 3 On-Hook Resistance between Tip and Ring 8 Figure 4 On-Hook Resistance between Tip or Ring and Ground 8 Figure 5 V vs. I Characteristic Requirements 9 Figure 6 Off-Hook Resistance test setup . 10

33、Figure 7 Open Switch Interval test setup . 11 Figure 8 dc Current during Ringing Requirements 12 Figure 9 dc Current during Ringing test setup . 12 Figure 10 Metallic Impedance During Ringing Requirements 13 Figure 11 Metallic Impedance test setup . 13 Figure 12 Longitudinal Impedance test setup 14

34、Figure 13 On-Hook Metallic Impedance Requirements 15 Figure 14 In-Band On-Hook Metallic Impedance Requirements 17 Figure 15 Return Loss Requirements for All Devices . 18 Figure 16 Return Loss Test Circuit 19 Figure 17 Return Loss Requirements for Wideband Devices 20 Figure 18 Longitudinal Balance Re

35、quirements 21 Figure C.1 Example Longitudinal Balance Test Setup 25 ANSI/TIA-470.210-F iii FOREWORD (This foreword is not part of this Standard.) This document is a TIA Telecommunications standard produced by Subcommittee TR-41.3 of Committee TR-41. This standard was developed in accordance with TIA

36、 procedural guidelines, and represents the consensus of the subcommittee, which served as the formulating group. This document contains four annexes, all of which are informative and are not considered part of this Standard. The leadership of the TR-41.3 Subcommittee (Chair: James Bress, AST Technol

37、ogy Labs, Inc., Vice-Chair: Allen Woo, Plantronics Inc.) acknowledges the written contributions provided by the following individuals in the development of this standard. Organization Representative Previous Versions TIA-470.210-F AST Technology Labs Don McKinnon Editor Editor Whitesell Consulting L

38、LC Steve Whitesell Editor VTech Communications Steve Whitesell Editor RadioShack Rick Carey Editor Advent Instruments, Inc. Dave Stenner Atlinks Fred Bonhomme ISED Canada Jason Nixon - ISED Canada Magdoly Rondon Microsemi Semiconductor Inc. Michel Darveau Microtronix Systems Ltd. Ken Macdonald Sprin

39、t Amar Ray Uniden Al Baum Suggestions for improvement of this Standard are welcome. They should be sent to: Telecommunications Industry Association Technology and Standards Department Suite 200 1320 North Courthouse Road Arlington, VA 22201 (http:/www.tiaonline.org) ANSI/TIA-470.210-F iv Introductio

40、n The requirements and recommendations in this standard were originally included in the TIA-470-B standard (and previous versions of the TIA-470 standard). When TIA-470-B was revised, the requirements were divided into sub documents and ANSI/TIA-470.210-C was published with the requirements for the

41、Resistance and Impedance Performance Requirements for Analog Telephones. ANSI/TIA-470.210-D modified the test setups and procedures for on-hook resistance and longitudinal impedance testing. It also included Addendum C-1 regarding the Longitudinal Balance requirement. ANSI/TIA-470.210-E added wideba

42、nd requirements. This current revision removes Type-B ringing but retains Type-A. In 2015 TR41 received liaison confirmation from that support for Type-B ringing is no longer required. ANSI/TIA-470.210-F 1 Telephone Terminal Equipment Resistance and Impedance Performance Requirements for Analog Tele

43、phones 1 SCOPE This standard establishes criteria and procedures for evaluating the Resistance and Impedance performance of analog telephones and terminals. Such equipment may be connected to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) to provide traditional narrowband (300 to 3300 Hz) wireline tel

44、ephone service. It may also be connected to Analog Terminal Adapters (ATAs) and Voice Gateways (VGs) that provide packet-based services such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), some of which are capable of supporting wideband (100 to 7000 Hz) voice transmission. The dc resistance requirements an

45、d many of the ac impedance requirements in this Standard apply equally to equipment in both bandwidth categories. Where appropriate, extended frequency range impedance requirements are specified for equipment intended to be used in wideband applications. The recommended on-hook requirements are writ

46、ten with a model of five (5) devices attached to the Customer Interface (CI) and the minimum performance requirements are based on a model of three (3) devices. ANSI/TIA-470.210-F 2 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES The following standards contain provisions, which, through reference in this text, constitute p

47、rovisions of this standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI

48、 and TIA maintain registers of currently valid national standards published by them. 1. ANSI/TIA-968-B-2009, Telecommunications Telephone Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements for Connection of Terminal Equipment to the Telephone Network 2. ANSI/TIA-968-B-3-2016, Telecommunications Telephone Ter

49、minal Equipment Technical Requirements for Connection of Terminal Equipment to the Telephone Network - Addendum 3 ANSI/TIA-470.210-F 3 3 ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS, AND DEFINITIONS 3.1 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS For the purposes of this Standard, the following abbreviations and acronyms apply. ATA Analog Terminal Adapter AWG American Wire Gauge CI Customer Interface CO Central Office (Used broadly to describe the telephone switch connected to a subscr

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