ANSI UL 299-2012 UL Standard for Safety Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers (Eleventh Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including June 8 2018)《化学干粉灭火器安全标准》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 299 Dry Chemical Fire ExtinguishersUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHE

2、R REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers, UL 299 Eleventh Edition, Dated April 13, 2012 Summary of Topics This New Edition of ANSI/UL 299 is issued to clarify cylinder requirements with DOT and TDGR specications. The revised

3、 requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated October 21, 2011. Due to the issuance of this new edition, a margin line will not indicate text that has been changed from the previous edition. Note that the following paragraphs are new or revised: 40.1.1, 40.1.2,

4、 40.1.3, 40.1.5, 41.1.3, 42.2.1, 65.1.1 and 65.1.2. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this

5、 Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots,

6、 lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Stan

7、dard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviati

8、on introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the prefac

9、e. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. APRIL 13, 2012 UL 299 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMI

10、SSION FROM UL APRIL 13, 2012 UL 299 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL ULC Standards CAN/ULC-S504 Third Edition Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ANSI/UL 299 Eleventh Edition Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers

11、April 13, 2012 This common standard has been jointly revised on April 13, 2012 to clarify cylinder requirements with DOT and TDGR specications. For this purpose, ULC and UL have issued new editions dated April 13, 2012. ANSI/UL 299-2012UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION

12、OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Commitment for Amendments This Standard is issued jointly by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) and ULC Standards (ULC). Amendments to this Standard will be made only after processing according to the Standards writing procedures by UL and ULC. UL and ULC

13、are separate and independent entities and each is solely responsible for its operations and business activities. The UL trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the sole property of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. The ULC trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the so

14、le property of ULC Standards. ISSN 0317-526X Copyright 2012 ULC Standards All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. In Canada, written comments are to be sent to the U

15、LC Standards Department, 200 440 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7X6. Proposals should be submitted on a Standards Revision Request Form available from ULC Standards. Copyright 2012 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electron

16、ic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Eleventh Edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL

17、299 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on April 13, 2012. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page (front and back), or the Preface. The Department of Defense (DoD) has adopted UL 299 on August 6, 1990. The publication of revised pages

18、 or a new edition of this Standard will not invalidate the DoD adoption.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS Preface .6 INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Units of measurement .7 3 Reference publications 7 4 Components 7 5 Glossar

19、y .7 CONSTRUCTION 6 General 9 7 Cylinders .10 8 Joints .11 9 Caps, valves, closures, and pressure relief 11 10 Gaskets and O rings 11 11 Gas cartridges, cylinders, and regulators 12 12 Pressure gauges and indicators 12 13 Puncturing mechanisms .13 14 Locking devices and seals .13 15 Hose 14 16 Coupl

20、ings 14 17 Nozzles and discharge valves 15 18 Siphon tubes .15 19 Handles and mounting devices .15 20 Hose retainers wheeled extinguishers .16 21 Running gear wheeled extinguishers 16 22 Expellant gases 16 PERFORMANCE 23 General 16 24 Fire tests 16 25 Locking device and seal test .16 26 Handle and m

21、ounting device test 17 27 Operation test 17 28 Discharge duration test 18 29 Rate of ow test 18 30 Discharge range test 18 31 Intermittent discharge test .19 32 Operating temperature limits test .19 33 Temperature cycling test .19 34 30-Day elevated temperature test .19 35 High temperature exposure

22、test 20 36 Abnormal operation test .20 37 Pressure-retention test 20 38 Packed chamber test 20 39 Packed hose test .20 40 Hydrostatic pressure test 21 APRIL 13, 2012 CAN/ULC-S504 ANSI/UL 299 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4

23、0.1 Cylinders and tanks 21 40.2 Discharge valves .22 40.3 Hose assemblies .22 40.4 Gas cartridges .23 40.5 Test method .23 41 Vibration test .23 41.1 General .23 41.2 Mounting of test sample .24 41.3 Test orientation 24 41.4 Variable frequency test .24 41.5 Endurance test .25 42 Roadability and roug

24、h usage tests 25 42.1 Roadability 25 42.2 Rough usage 26 42.3 Rough usage operation .26 43 Siphon tube pull test 26 44 Aging tests polymeric materials .27 44.1 General 27 44.2 Exposure to extinguishing agent test .28 44.3 Light and water test 28 45 Elastomeric parts test .29 46 Salt spray corrosion

25、test .29 47 10-Day moist ammonia air stress cracking .30 48 Extinguishing agent tests 31 48.1 General .31 48.2 Elevated temperature test .31 48.3 Hygroscopicity test .31 48.4 Dielectric strength test 32 49 Servicing tests 32 50 One-year time leakage test 32 51 Calibration test gauges and indicators

26、.32 52 Burst strength test gauges and indicators 33 53 Water resistance test gauges and indicators .33 54 Leakage test gauges and indicators .33 55 Cycling test pressure indicators .33 56 Vibration test pressure gauges and indicators 34 57 Overpressure test gauges 34 58 Impulse test gauges .34 59 Pr

27、essure gauge relief test 34 60 Nameplate exposure tests .34 61 Nameplate adhesion test 35 62 Nameplate abrasion test .35 PACKAGING 63 General 36 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION 64 General 37 65 Hydrostatic pressure test 37 65.1 Cylinders 37 65.2 Non-DOT or Non-TDGR gas cartridges .37 APRIL 13, 2012 CAN

28、/ULC-S504 ANSI/UL 299 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 65.3 Hoses and couplings .38 66 Two-year leakage test .38 MARKING 67 General 38 68 Operating instructions .39 69 Use code symbols 40 70 Recharging instructions 41 71 Iden

29、tication of contents .41 72 Inspection instructions .42 RECORD TAGS AND MANUALS 73 Record tag .42 74 Manuals .42 TABLES FIGURES ANNEX A ANNEX B APRIL 13, 2012 CAN/ULC-S504 ANSI/UL 299 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Preface

30、This is the common UL and ULC Standard for Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers. It is the third edition of CAN/ULC-S504, and the eleventh edition of UL 299. This common Standard was prepared by Underwriters Laboratories Inc., ULC Standards and the dry chemical re extinguisher manufacturing industry. (Th

31、e efforts and support of the Extinguisher Technical Harmonization Committee are gratefully acknowledged.) This Standard was formally approved by the ULC Committee on Portable Fire Extinguishers. The Annexes in this Standard are for information purposes only. Note: Although the intended primary appli

32、cation of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. Level of harmonization This standard used an ISO format, but is not based on, nor shall it be considered equi

33、valent to, an ISO standard. This standard is published as an identical standard. An identical standard is a standard that is the same in technical content except for conicts in Codes and Governmental Regulations. Presentation shall be word for word except for editorial changes. Interpretations The i

34、nterpretation by the SDO of an identical or equivalent standard shall be based on the literal text to determine compliance with the standard in accordance with the procedural rules of the SDO. If more than one interpretation of the literal text has been identied, a revision shall be proposed as soon

35、 as possible to each of the SDOs to more accurately reect the intent. UL Effective Date A UL effective date is one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and is not part of the ANSI approved Standard. APRIL 13, 2012 CAN/ULC-S504 ANSI/UL 299 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

36、REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover the construction and performance, exclusive of performance during re tests, of portable dry chemical and dry powder (Class D) re extinguishers. Dry chemical and dry powder re extinguishers are i

37、ntended to be utilized in accordance with the Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, ANSI/NFPA 10 and with the National Fire Code of Canada. 1.2 The requirements for performance during re testing of dry chemical re extinguishers are specied in the Binational Standard for Rating and Fire Testing o

38、f Fire Extinguishers, ANSI/UL 711/CAN/ULC-S508. 1.3 As used in these requirements, the term extinguisher refers to all extinguishers or any part thereof covered by these requirements, unless specically noted otherwise. 2 Units of measurement 2.1 The metric unit shall be designated as the official un

39、it for purposes of this standard. Where values of measurement are specied in both SI and English units, either unit is used. In cases of dispute, the metric unit shall be used. 3 Reference publications 3.1 See Annex A for a list of publications referenced in this standard. Any undated reference to a

40、 code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. When the latest edition of a standard is not applicable, the appropriate edition is indicated accordingly in Annex A. 4 Components 4.1 Except as indicate

41、d in 4.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. A component shall comply with both the Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and the Underwriters Laboratories of Canada standards for the component. 4.2 A component is not required to comply

42、with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 4.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the int

43、ended conditions of use. 4.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic c

44、onditions. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. APRIL 13, 2012 CAN/ULC-S504 ANSI/UL 299 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.2 DISPOSABLE (NONRECHARGEABLE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extin

45、guisher not capable of nor intended to undergo complete maintenance including internal inspection of cylinder, replacement of parts and seals and hydrostatic testing. 5.3 EFFECTIVE DISCHARGE The time of discharge of extinguishing agent from the extinguisher until gas point. 5.4 EXPELLANT GAS A compr

46、essed or pressurized gas used to propel the dry chemical extinguishing agent from a single cylinder. 5.5 GALVANIC COMPATIBILITY Fire extinguisher cylinder and component parts which are not susceptible to 10-day stress corrosion cracking nor corrosion from combination of dissimilar materials. 5.6 GAS

47、 POINT The point in time when the discharge changes from extinguishing agent to a gas and dry chemical combination. 5.6.1 HIGH FLOW EXTINGUISHER A dry chemical extinguisher with a minimum 4.54 kg (10.0 lb) of extinguishing agent, an agent ow rate of at least 0.454 kg/s (1.0 lb./s), and having attain

48、ed a Class B rating, suitable for Class B specic hazard applications specied in the National Fire Protection Association Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, NFPA 10. 5.7 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher carried or on wheels and operated by hand. 5.8 PRESSURE GAUGE A gauge that show

49、s the pressure in the cylinder and the operating range of the extinguisher based upon the operating temperature-pressure relationship in appropriate pressure units. 5.9 PRESSURE INDICATOR An indicator that shows that the extinguisher is pressurized with its rated expellant gas pressure. 5.10 RECHARGEABLE (REFILLABLE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher capable of undergoing complete maintenance including internal inspection of cylinder, replacement of parts a

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