ANSI UL 982-2015 UL Standard for Safety Motor-Operated Household Food Preparing Machines (Seventh Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including October 25 2017).pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 982 Motor-Operated Household Food Preparing Machines STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHT

2、ED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Motor-Operated Household Food Preparing Machines, UL 982 Seventh Edition, Dated June 10, 2015 Summary of Topics The revisions for ANSI/UL 982, dated November 30, 2016, were issue

3、d to incorporate the following new and revised requirements: Blender with Capacitive Touch Screen Control Use of Standby and Push-Push On/Off Symbols Attachment Plug Rating Addition of Blender Blade Endurance Test Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies Proposal to Reference UL 4200A V

4、ented Blender Lids Fill Line for Food Processors with Feed Opening and without Discharge Opening Centrifugal Juicer Feed Opening Dimensions Wand Mixer Unintentional Operation Cautionary Marking Legibility and Visibility Authorized Service Centers The new and revised requirements are substantially in

5、 accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated April 15, 2016, and September 2, 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without pr

6、ior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or sim

7、ilar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ev

8、er exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fee

9、s) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. NOVEMBER 30, 2016 UL 982 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NOVEMBER 30, 2016 UL 982 tr2

10、 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL June 10, 2015 (Title Page Reprinted: November 30, 2016) 1 UL 982 Standard for Motor-Operated Household Food Preparing Machines Prior to the rst edition, the requirements fo

11、r the products covered by this standard were included in the Standard for Motor-Operated Appliances, UL 73. First Edition January, 1975 Second Edition May, 1979 Third Edition February, 1989 Fourth Edition February, 1995 Fifth Edition October, 2004 Sixth Edition June, 2009 Seventh Edition June 10, 20

12、15 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Seventh Edition including revisions through November 30, 2016. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 982 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on November 30, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmitt

13、al Pages, or Title Page. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by U

14、L. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2016 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 982-2016UL COPYRIGH

15、TED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 24, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED HOUSEHOLD FOOD PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CON

16、TENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .8 2 Units of Measurement .8 3 Undated References 9 4 Glossary .9 CONSTRUCTION 5 General .12 6 Components 12 6.1 General .12 6.2 Attachment plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals 13 6.3 Batteries and battery chargers 14 6.4 Capacitors and lters 15 6.5 Controls 16 6.

17、6 Cords, cables, and internal wiring .18 6.7 Cord reels 19 6.8 Lampholders and indicating lamps .19 6.9 Motors .19 6.10 Motor overload protection .21 6.11 Overcurrent protection 22 6.12 Polymeric materials and enclosures 23 6.13 Power supplies .23 6.14 Printed wiring boards .23 6.15 Semiconductors,

18、relays and small electrical and electronic components .24 6.16 Solenoids and electrically operated valves 24 6.17 Supplemental insulation, insulating bushings and assembly aids .24 6.18 Switches, timers and interlocks 25 6.19 Transformers 28 7 Frame and Enclosure 28 8 Mechanical Assembly 36 9 Protec

19、tion Against Corrosion 37 10 Power Supply Connections Cord-Connected Appliances .39 10.1 Cords and plugs .39 10.2 Pin terminals .43 10.3 Strain relief 43 10.4 Cord bushings .44 10.5 Mechanical protection .44 11 Power Supply Connections Permanently-Connected Appliances 45 11.1 General .45 11.2 Wiring

20、 terminals 45 11.3 Grounded terminals and leads .46 12 Direct Plug-In Rechargeable Appliances .47 13 Internal Wiring 50 14 Live Parts 51 15 Electrical Insulation 52 16 Spacings .53 17 Alternate Spacings Clearances and Creepage Distances 55 18 Grounding 56 JUNE 10, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED HOUSEHOLD FOOD

21、PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 18.1 Required grounding 56 18.2 Continuity .56 18.3 Grounding identication .57 19 Flooding of Live Parts .57 PROTECTION AGAINST PERSONAL INJURY 20 General 57 21 Att

22、achments 58 22 Moving Members 58A 23 Stability 58A 24 Stability Floor Supported Carts and Stands 60 25 Enclosure and Guards .61 26 Switches, Controls, and Interlocks 62 27 Surface Temperatures .64 27A Button or Coin Cell Batteries of Lithium Technologies 64A 28 Appliances .65 28.1 All knives 65 28.2

23、 Cord-connected knives 65 28.3 Battery-operated knives .66 28.4 Blenders 66 28.5 Food processors 68B 28.6 Food choppers .70 28.7 Meat grinders and pasta extruding attachments 70 28.8 Coffee or grain grinders .70 28.9 Vegetable shredders/slicers and centrifugal juicers .71 28.10 Ice-cube crushers .72

24、 28.11 Wand-type mixers .73 28.12 Coffee or grain mills .74 28.13 Pasta mixer-extruders .74 PERFORMANCE 29 General .74 30 Leakage Current Test .75 31 Operational Tests .77 32 Starting Current Test 77 32.1 Protection by fuses .77 32.2 Other overcurrent protection .77 33 Input Test 78 34 Normal Temper

25、ature Test 79 34.1 General .79 34.2 Food mixers .82 34.3 Blending mixers 83 34.4 Liquid mixers 84 34.5 Juice extractors 84 34.6 Meat grinders 85 34.7 Baby-food grinders .85 34.8 Baby-food choppers 85 34.9 Meat slicers .85 34.10 Churns .86 34.11 Knife sharpeners 86 NOVEMBER 30, 2016 MOTOR-OPERATED HO

26、USEHOLD FOOD PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 34.12 Can openers .86 34.13 Ice crushers/shavers 86 34.14 Vegetable shredders 86 34.15 Ice cream mixer freezers (bucket type) 87 34.16 Coffee mills/gri

27、nders .87 34.17 Knives .87 34.18 Food choppers 88 34.19 Food processors 88 34.20 Battery-operated appliances 89 34.21 Under-cabinet or wall-mounted appliances .90 34.22 Wand-type mixers .90 34.23 Wand-type mixers with a milk shake attachment 90 34.24 Pasta mixer-extruders .91 34.25 Pasta extruding a

28、ttachments .91 34.26 Handheld pizza cutters 91 34.27 Grain mills / grinders 92 35 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .92 36 Leakage Current Following Humidity Tests .94 37 Leakage Current and Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test (Repeated) .95 38 Flooding of Live Parts Tests .95 38.1 Overow test 95 38.2

29、 Ingress test 96 39 Test for Deterioration of Parts Subject to Flexing .96 40 Test for Reliability of Parts Not Subject to Flexing 97 41 Insulation Resistance Test .98 42 Blender Cover Opening Splash Test 98 43 Blender Vented Lid Test 98A 43A Blender Blade Endurance Test 98A 44 Resistance to Moistur

30、e Test 98B 45 Continuous Operation Test .102 46 Abnormal Operation Test .103 47 Capacitor Failure Test 104 48 Power Supplies and Battery Chargers Test .105 49 Direct Plug-In Appliance Testing .106 49.1 Weights and moments test .106 49.2 Blade security pull test .108 49.3 Blade security push test .10

31、8 49.4 Blade exing test 108 50 Electronic Control Circuits Test 109 51 Cut Strainer/Enclosure Stress Withstand Test .110 52 Operational Test Following Environmental Conditionings .111 53 Switch Overload Test 112 54 Switch Endurance Test .113 55 Interlock System Testing .113 55.1 Cutter stopping time

32、 determination test 113 55.2 Interlock system endurance test 114 55.3 Cover/Guard misalignment test .115 56 Strain Relief Test 115 57 Push Back Relief Test 116 58 Wiring Flexing Test 116 59 Appliance Coupler Retention 117 60 Metal Enclosure Impact Tests .117 61 Enclosures of Polymeric Material for P

33、ortable Appliances .117 NOVEMBER 30, 2016 MOTOR-OPERATED HOUSEHOLD FOOD PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 61.1 Scope .117 61.2 General 117 61.3 Flammability of enclosure 119 61.4 Resistance to hot-w

34、ire ignition 120 61.5 Impact .120 61.6 Stress-relief distortion 124 61.7 Input (repeated) .125 61.8 Strain relief (repeated) .125 61.9 Accessibility 125 61.10 Spacings to enclosure 128 61.11 Abnormal operation 129 61.12 Severe-use conditions 129 61.13 Thermal aging .130 61.14 Load test 130 61.15 Non

35、-metallic enclosure fasteners test .131 62 Enclosures of Polymeric Material for Stationary or Fixed Appliances .134 63 Thermoplastic Coil Forms and Thermoplastic Insulating Material 134 63.1 General 134 63.2 Normal conditioning .134 63.3 Abnormal conditioning .135 63.4 Running-burnout conditioning .

36、135 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 64 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 136 65 Grounding Continuity Test 139 66 Polarization Test .139 67 Electrical Indicating Device .139 MARKINGS 68 General 139 69 Cautionary 141 69.1 General 141 69.2 Food mixer .143 69.3 Blending mixer 143 69.4 Liquid mixer 14

37、4 69.5 Cord-connected knife .144 69.6 Battery-operated knife .144 69.7 Can openers and knife sharpener 144 69.8 Combination cleaver-meat tenderizer 144 69.9 Vegetable shredder/slicer (cone type) .145 69.10 Vegetable shredder/slicer (disc type) .145 69.11 Meat, coffee or grain grinder, ice cream free

38、zer, and juicer (reamer type) .145 69.12 Food processor, food chopper, and baby-food chopper 145 69.13 Baby-food grinder .145 69.14 Juice extractor (centrifugal type) .145 69.15 Slicer .145 69.16 Ice crushing appliance and ice-crushing attachment 146 69.17 Appliance with a lamp 146 69.18 Appliance (

39、outdoor-use type) 146 69.19 Coffee or grain mill and butter churn .146 69.20 Combination appliance .146 NOVEMBER 30, 2016 MOTOR-OPERATED HOUSEHOLD FOOD PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 69.21 Multi-

40、speed appliance 146 69.22 Appliance cart or stand .147 69.23 Wand-type mixer .147 69.24 Product with detachable battery/battery pack .147 69.25 Blender with capacitive touch screen and appliance with stand-by mode 148 69.26 Appliances with a jar grasping function .148 70 Carton Marking 148 INSTRUCTI

41、ON MANUAL 71 General 150 72 All Appliances 150A 73 Specic Appliances 152 73.1 Food mixers 152 73.2 Blending mixers .152 73.3 Liquid mixers .153 73.4 Cord-connected knives 153 73.5 Battery-operated knives 154 73.6 Can openers .154 73.7 Knife sharpeners 154 73.8 Combination cleaver-meat tenderizers .1

42、55 73.9 Vegetable shredders (cone type) 155 73.10 Vegetable shredder/slicers (disc type) 155 73.11 Meat grinders 155 73.12 Baby-food chopper .156 73.13 Baby-food grinders .156 73.14 Ice cream freezers .156 73.15 Ice crushers .156 73.16 Juicers (reamer type) .157 73.17 Juicers or juice extractors (ce

43、ntrifugal type) .157 73.18 Slicers 157 73.19 Food processors .158 73.20 Food choppers 158 73.21 Coffee or grain mills 159 73.22 Outdoor-use appliances .159 73.23 Appliances intended for use with a cart or stand .159 73.24 Appliance carts or stands .159 73.25 Multi-speed appliances .160 73.26 Battery

44、 operated appliances (with separate chargers) 160 73.27 Battery operated appliances .160 73.28 Under-cabinet and wall-mounted products, and appliances provided with a hanging means 160 73.29 Pasta mixers-extruders .161 73.30 Pasta extruding attachments 161 73.31 Wand-type mixers 161 73.32 Blender wi

45、th capacitive touch screen and appliances with stand-by mode .162 74 User Maintenance .162 75 Mounting Instructions 162 76 Appliance-Outdoor Use .163 77 Polarization .164 NOVEMBER 30, 2016 MOTOR-OPERATED HOUSEHOLD FOOD PREPARING MACHINES - UL 982 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER R

46、EPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover household motor-operated food preparing machines and kitchen accessories such as knife sharpeners and can openers, that are intended to be operated for short-periods of time resulting in cumulati

47、ve use-time per year of less than 100 hours and that are for use in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. 1.2 In the following text, a requirement that applies to one type of equipment coming within its scope, such as a blender, or mixer will be so identied by a specic referenc

48、e in that requirement to the type of equipment involved. In the absence of such specic reference or if the term appliance is employed, it is to be understood that the requirement applies to all of the types of equipment covered by the standard. 1.3 These requirements cover cord-connected and permane

49、ntly wired motor-operated appliances rated at a nominal 120 V including appliances supplied by low-voltage power supplies, and battery-operated appliances provided with battery chargers. 1.4 These requirements cover appliances for household use. The requirements in the Standard for Motor-Operated Commercial Food Preparing Machines, UL 763 are employed for the evaluation of appliances also intended for commercial application. 1.5 This standard does not cover sanitation, contamination, or n

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