1、 MIL-DTL-46077G 28 September 2006 SUPERSEDING MIL-DTL-46077F 29 December 1998 DETAIL SPECIFICATION ARMOR PLATE, TITANIUM ALLOY, WELDABLE This specification is approved for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense 1. SCOPE 1.1 Scope. This specification covers a weldable wrough
2、t titanium alloy structural armor plate in nominal thicknesses from 0.125 - 4.0 inch, inclusive. Ballistic data requirements for nominal thicknesses of 0.125 to 0.249 inch, inclusive are not available for this Revision. 1.2 Classification. Wrought titanium alloy armor should be of the following clas
3、ses as specified (see 6.2). 1.2.1 Class 1. Class 1 is equivalent to material specified by previous revisions of MIL-A-46077, which is an Extra Low Interstitial (ELI) grade. 1.2.2 Class 2. Class 2 is equivalent to material specified by MIL-T-9046J, AB-1 composition. 1.2.3 Class 3. Class 3 permits a h
4、igher oxygen level which would be suitable for applications where maximum ductility and toughness are not necessary, such as appliqu. 1.2.4 Class 4. Class 4 permits Al, V, & Fe compositions different from the conventional Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Comments, suggestions, or questions on this document should b
5、e addressed to: Director, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, Materials Applications Branch, Specifications and Standards Office, Attn: AMSRD-ARL-WM-MC, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005-5069 or emailed to rsquillaarl.army.mil. Since contact information can cha
6、nge, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST Online database at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil/. AMSC N/A FSC 9535 INCH-POUNDProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 2 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
7、2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the
8、 completeness of this list, document users are cautioned that they must meet all specified requirements of documents cited in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification, whether or not they are listed. 2.2 Government documents. 2.2.1 Specifications, standards, and handbooks. The following specificati
9、ons, standards, and handbooks form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STANDARDS MIL-STD-129 - Military Marking for Shipment and Storage (Copies of the
10、se documents are available online at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/ or from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.) 2.2.2 Other Government documents, drawings, and publications. The following other Government documents, drawings
11、, and publications form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract. U.S. ARMY TEST AND EVALUATION COMMAND (USATECOM) TOP 2-2-710 - Ballistic Tests of Armor Materials ITOP 4-2-805 -
12、Projectile Velocity and Time of Flight Measurements (Application for copies should be addressed to the Defense Technical Information Center, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 0944, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6218.) 2.3 Non-Government publications. The following documents form a part of this specification
13、 to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the issue in effect on date of invitation for bids or request for proposal should apply. American Society for Quality Control (ASQC) ASQ Z1.4 - Procedures, Sampling and Tables for Inspection by Attributes (DoD Adopted) Provided by IHSNot f
14、or ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 3 (Copies of this document are available from www.asq.org or American Society for Quality Control, 600 Plankinton Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53203.) ASME INTERNATIONAL SAE-AMS 2249 - Chemical Check Analysis Limit
15、s - Titanium and Titanium Alloys (DoD Adopted) SAE-ARP 982 - Wrought Titanium Alloy Products, Minimizing Stress Corrosion Cracking in (DoD Adopted) (Copies of this document are available from www.asme.org or ASME International, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990) ASTM INTERNATIONAL ASTM A480
16、/A480M - Standard Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip (DoD Adopted) ASTM E8 - Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials, (DoD Adopted) ASTM E120 - Chemical Analysis of Titanium and Titanium-Base Alloy
17、s (DoD Adopted) ASTM E539 - Standard Test Method for X-Ray Emission Spectrometric Analysis of 6Al-4V Titanium Alloy ASTM E1409 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygen and Nitrogen in Titanium and Titanium Alloys by the Inert Gas Fusion Technique ASTM E1447 - Standard Test Method for Deter
18、mination of Hydrogen in Titanium and Titanium Alloys by Inert Gas Fusion Thermal Conductivity/Infrared Detection Method (Copies of these documents are available from www.astm.org or ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.) 2.4 Order of precedence. In
19、 the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 First article. When
20、 specified (see 6.2), the contractor shall furnish a sample or samples for first article inspection and approval. The contractor shall comply with this requirement at the Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 4 time of his fi
21、rst order or contract and at any time that the supplier has not furnished wrought armor in the applicable thickness range under this specification within a period of 18 months (see 4.4). 3.2 Chemical composition. 3.2.1 Class compositions. The chemical composition of the plates shall be as specified
22、in Table 1 for classes 1, 2 and 3. If no class is specified on the contract, drawing or order, Class 1 shall be supplied. Chemical composition variances shall meet the requirements of SAE AMS 2249. Table 1. Chemical Composition - Percent by Weight Other3 Class Al V C O N H1Fe Ti Each Total 1 5.50 -
23、6.50 3.50 - 4.50 0.04 max 0.14 max 0.02 max 0.0125 max 0.25 max Rem20.10 max 0.40 max 2 5.50 - 6.75 3.50 - 4.50 0.08 max 0.20 max 0.05 max 0.0150 max 0.30 max Rem20.10 max 0.40 max 3 5.50 - 6.75 3.50 - 4.50 0.08 max 0.30 max 0.05 max 0.0150 max 0.30 max Rem20.10 max 0.40 max 4 0.08 max 0.30 max 0.05
24、 max 0.0150 max Rem21Hydrogen shall be determined on each lot of the product as shipped. 2Titanium is determined by differences. 3Other elements need not be analyzed nor reported unless otherwise specified. 3.2.1.1 Class 4. 3.2.1.1.1 Class 4 composition. Upon approval of the procuring activity, an a
25、lternate composition of titanium alloy may be authorized. In addition to the solute composition limits specified in Table 1, suppliers must submit to the procuring activity established limits for each intentionally added element as well as maximum limits for others. 3.2.1.1.2 Class 4 density. The de
26、nsity shall be 0.158 through 0.165 pounds per cubic inch. Density may be calculated based on chemical composition range established. 3.3 Mechanical properties. Plate shall meet the minimum mechanical properties of Table 2 in both the longitudinal and transverse directions after final heat treatment
27、(See 4.6.1.2 and 4.6.2.2). After temperature exposure and cooling, a minimum of 0.001 inch shall be removed from all surfaces of the sample prior to testing. Sufficient material shall be removed so as to insure compliance of the sample with the requirements of 3.9. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo re
28、production or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 5 Table 2. Minimum Mechanical Properties Class Yield Strength 0.2% Offset (psi) Tensile Strength (psi) Elongation (%) 1 110,000 120,000 10 2 110,000 120,000 6 3 110,000 120,000 6 4 110,000 120,000 6 3.4 Ballistic requirem
29、ents. The minimum protection ballistic limits (BL(P) of the test plate shall be in accordance with the values shown in Tables 3 through 8. No through cracks greater than 2.5 inch in length on any plate surface are permitted after ballistic testing. When a complete penetration can not be obtained for
30、 any class of armor material, the following rule shall be in effect until a new ballistic acceptance round can be developed and utilized. When the ballistic velocities of four (4) partial penetrations are above the minimum ballistic requirement for the specific thickness, the material shall be certi
31、fied as acceptable with a V50(which obviously can not be explicitly determined) above the minimum requirement. Table 3. Minimum Required V50Ballistic Limits (Protection Criteria) (BL(P). Firing Obliquity: TBD2Projectile: TBD2 Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Th
32、ickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) 0.110 TBD20.170 TBD 0.230 TBD 0.115 TBD 0.175 TBD 0.235 TBD 0.120 TBD 0.180 TBD 0.240 TBD 0.1251 TBD 0.185 TBD 0.245 TBD 0.130 TBD 0.190 TBD 0.2493TBD 0.135 TBD 0.195 TBD 0.250 TBD 0.140 TBD 0.200 TBD 0.255 TBD 0.145 TBD 0.205 TBD 0.260 TBD 0.150 TBD 0.210 TBD 0.270
33、 TBD 0.155 TBD 0.215 TBD 0.275 TBD 0.160 TBD 0.220 TBD 0.280 TBD 0.165 TBD 0.225 TBD 0.285 TBD 1Specification requirements begin with this ordered thickness. 2TBD To be determined. 3Specification requirements end with this ordered thickness (See Table 4). Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction
34、 or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 6 Table 4. Minimum Required V50Ballistic Limits (Protection Criteria) (BL(P). Firing Obliquity: 0 Projectile: Caliber .30 AP M2 Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (
35、fps) 0.240 1116 0.385 1715 0.530 2158 0.245 1142 0.390 1732 0.535 2171 0.25011167 0.395 1749 0.540 2185 0.255 1192 0.400 1766 0.545 2199 0.260 1216 0.405 1783 0.550 2212 0.265 1239 0.410 1799 0.555 2225 0.270 1263 0.415 1815 0.560 2239 0.275 1286 0.420 1832 0.565 2252 0.280 1308 0.425 1848 0.570 226
36、5 0.285 1330 0.430 1864 0.575 2278 0.290 1352 0.435 1879 0.580 2291 0.295 1373 0.440 1895 0.585 2304 0.300 1394 0.445 1910 0.590 2317 0.305 1415 0.450 1926 0.595 2330 0.310 1436 0.455 1941 0.600 2342 0.315 1456 0.460 1956 0.605 2355 0.320 1476 0.465 1971 0.610 2368 0.325 1496 0.470 1986 0.61422378 0
37、.330 1515 0.475 2001 0.615 2380 0.335 1534 0.480 2016 0.620 2393 0.340 1553 0.485 2031 0.625 2405 0.345 1572 0.490 2045 0.630 2417 0.350 1591 0.495 2059 0.635 2430 0.355 1609 0.500 2074 0.640 2442 0.360 1627 0.505 2088 0.645 2454 0.365 1645 0.510 2102 0.650 2466 0.370 1663 0.515 2116 0.655 2478 0.37
38、5 1681 0.520 2130 0.660 2490 0.380 1698 0.525 2144 0.665 2502 1Specification requirements begin with this ordered thickness. 2Specification requirements end with this ordered thickness (See Table 5). Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MI
39、L-DTL-46077G 7 Table 5. Minimum Required V50Ballistic Limits (Protection Criteria) (BL(P). Firing Obliquity: 0 Projectile: 20-mm FSP Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) 0.595 1866 0.745 2229 0.895 2745 0.600 1875 0.750 2244 0.90
40、0 2763 0.605 1885 0.755 2260 0.905 2781 0.610 1894 0.760 2276 0.910 2799 0.61511904 0.765 2292 0.915 2817 0.620 1913 0.770 2308 0.920 2836 0.625 1922 0.775 2324 0.925 2854 0.630 1932 0.780 2341 0.930 2872 0.635 1942 0.785 2357 0.935 2890 0.640 1952 0.790 2374 0.940 2908 0.645 1963 0.795 2391 0.945 2
41、927 0.650 1973 0.800 2408 0.950 2945 0.655 1985 0.805 2425 0.955 2963 0.660 1996 0.810 2442 0.960 2981 0.665 2008 0.815 2459 0.965 2999 0.670 2020 0.820 2477 0.970 3017 0.675 2032 0.825 2494 0.975 3035 0.680 2045 0.830 2512 0.980 3053 0.685 2057 0.835 2529 0.9853071 0.690 2070 0.840 2547 0.990 3089
42、0.695 2084 0.845 2565 0.995 3107 0.700 2097 0.850 2582 1.000 3124 0.705 2111 0.855 2600 1.005 3142 0.710 2125 0.860 2618 1.010 3160 0.715 2139 0.865 2636 1.015 3177 0.720 2154 0.870 2654 1.020 3195 0.725 2168 0.875 2672 1.025 3212 0.730 2183 0.880 2690 1.030 3230 0.735 2198 0.885 2708 1.035 3247 0.7
43、40 2213 0.890 2727 1.040 3264 1Specification requirements begin with this ordered thickness. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 8 Table 5. (cont.) Minimum Required V50Ballistic Limits (Protection Criteria) (BL(P). Firing O
44、bliquity: 0 Projectile: 20-mm FSP Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) 1.045 3281 1.195 3752 1.345 4123 1.050 3299 1.200 3766 1.350 4134 1.055 3316 1.205 3780 1.355 4145 1.060 3332 1.210 3794 1.360 4155 1.065 3349 1.215 3808 1.36
45、5 4166 1.070 3366 1.220 3821 1.370 4176 1.075 3383 1.225 3835 1.375 4186 1.080 3399 1.230 3848 1.380 4196 1.085 3416 1.235 3861 1.385 4207 1.090 3432 1.240 3874 1.390 4217 1.095 3448 1.245 3887 1.395 4227 1.100 3465 1.250 3900 1.400 4236 1.105 3481 1.255 3913 1.405 4246 1.110 3497 1.260 3926 1.410 4
46、256 1.115 3513 1.265 3938 1.415 4266 1.120 3528 1.270 3950 1.420 4275 1.125 3544 1.275 3963 1.425 4285 1.130 3560 1.280 3975 1.430 4294 1.135 3575 1.285 3987 1.435 4304 1.140 3591 1.290 3999 1.440 4313 1.145 3606 1.295 4011 1.445 4322 1.150 3621 1.300 4022 1.450 4331 1.155 3636 1.305 4034 1.455 4341
47、 1.160 3651 1.310 4046 1.460 4350 1.165 3666 1.315 4057 1.465 4359 1.170 3681 1.320 4068 1.470 4368 1.175 3695 1.325 4080 1.475 4377 1.180 3710 1.330 4091 1.480 4386 1.185 3724 1.335 4102 1.485 4395 1.190 3738 1.340 4113 1.490 4404 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted
48、 without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-46077G 9 Table 5. (cont.) Minimum Required V50Ballistic Limits (Protection Criteria) (BL(P). Firing Obliquity: 0 Projectile: 20-mm FSP Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) Thickness (in) Required BL(P) (fps) 1.495 4413 1.550 45
49、11 1.600 4601 1.500 4422 1.555 4520 1.605 4610 1.505 4431 1.560 4529 1.610 4619 1.510 4440 1.565 4538 1.615 4628 1.515 4449 1.570 4547 1.620 4637 1.520 4458 1.57424554 1.625 4646 1.525 4466 1.575 4556 1.630 4655 1.530 4475 1.580 4565 1.635 4664 1.535 4484 1.585 4574 1.640 4673 1.540 4493 1.590 4583 1.645 4682 1.545 4502 1.595 4592 1.650