1、Designation: A853 04 (Reapproved 2017)Standard Specification forSteel Wire, Carbon, for General Use1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A853; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision
2、. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers carbon steel wire,
3、supplied incoils, for general use. It may be produced hard drawn, annealedin process, or annealed at finish size.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A370 Test Me
4、thods and Definitions for Mechanical Testingof Steel ProductsA510 Specification for General Requirements for Wire Rodsand Coarse Round Wire, Carbon SteelA700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methodsfor Steel Products for ShipmentA751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-cal An
5、alysis of Steel ProductsE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with Specifications2.2 Military Standards:3MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and StorageMIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Ship-ment and Storage2.3 Federal Standard:Fed. Std. No. 123 M
6、arking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)32.4 AIAG Standard:AIAGB-5 02.00 Primary Metals Identification Tag Applica-tion Standard43. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 annealed-in-process wiresteel wire that was ther-mally treated and subsequently redrawn.3.1.2 annealed
7、wirewire that was drawn to size andannealed at finish size.3.1.3 carbon steelsteel is considered to be carbon steelwhen no minimum content is specified or required foraluminum, chromium, cobalt, columbium, molybdenum,nickel, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, or zirconium or any otherelement added to obt
8、ain a desired alloying effect; when thespecified minimum copper content does not exceed 0.40 %; orwhen the maximum content for any of the following elementsdoes not exceed these percentages: manganese 1.65, silicon0.60, or copper 0.60 (see Specification A510).3.1.4 hard drawn wirewire drawn without
9、the use ofthermal treatment.4. Ordering Information4.1 It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to specifyall requirements that are necessary for material under thisspecification. Such requirements include, but are not limited to,the following:4.1.1 Quantity (weight in pounds),4.1.2 Name of m
10、aterial (carbon steel wire),4.1.3 Wire diameter in inches, to the third decimal point,4.1.4 Chemical composition grade number,4.1.5 Condition (hard drawn, annealed in process, annealedat finished size),4.1.6 Finish (see Section 10),4.1.7 Packaging, and4.1.8 ASTM designation and year of issue.NOTE 1A
11、 typical ordering description is as follows: 40 000 lb, 0.148in., Bright Hard Drawn Carbon Steel Wire, Grade 1008, in 600-lb.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.03 on Steel
12、 Rod and Wire.Current edition approved March 15, 2017. Published March 2017. Originallyapproved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as A853 04 (2010).DOI: 10.1520/A0853-04R17.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at servicea
13、stm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http:/dodssp.daps.dla.mil.4Available from Auto
14、motive Industry Action Group (AIAG), 26200 Lahser Rd.,Suite 200, Southfield, MI 48033, http:/www.aiag.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally reco
15、gnized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1catch-weight coils on tubular carriers to ASTM ACSW.5. Material
16、s and Manufacture5.1 The steel shall be made by any commercially acceptedsteel making process. The steel may be either ingot cast orstrand cast.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The grade designation shall be as specified in thepurchase order.6.2 Chemical ranges and limits, and procedures for analysisshall
17、 be in accordance with Test Methods, Practices, andTerminology A751.7. Mechanical Properties7.1 The carbon steel wire shall meet the tensile strengthrequirements shown in Table 1 for the condition specified whentested in accordance with Test Methods and Definitions A370.8. Dimensions and Tolerances8
18、.1 The diameter and out of roundness shall not vary bymore than the tolerances specified in Specification A510.9. Workmanship9.1 The wire shall be free of detrimental imperfections. Toensure large continuous length coils, welds may be present inthe finished wire.10. Finish10.1 Hard drawn wire may be
19、 furnished with a variety offinishes depending upon the drawing practices used by themanufacturer. Unless otherwise specified in the purchase order,the wire is normally produced with a common dry drawnfinish, usually referred to as a bright finish. Other finishes arealso available such as clean and
20、extra smooth wire, requiringspecial drafting practices.10.2 Annealed in process wire is furnished with a brightfinish.10.3 Unless otherwise negotiated between the purchaser andmanufacturer, annealed at finish size wire is supplied with ablack oxide finish resulting from regular annealing.11. Samplin
21、g11.1 Test specimens for testing mechanical properties shallbe full sections and shall be obtained from ends of wire coils.The specimens shall be of sufficient length to perform testsspecified in 7.1.11.2 If any test specimen is found to contain a weld orexhibits other obvious imperfections, it shal
22、l be discarded andanother specimen substituted.12. Number of Tests12.1 One tension test shall be made from each 10 tons (9Mg) or fraction thereof in a lot, or a total of seven samples,TABLE 1 Tensile RequirementsDiameterA, in. (mm) Tensile Strength, psi (MPa)Hard DrawnMinimumAnnealed-In-Process Maxi
23、mumAnnealedBMaximumGrade AISI 1006 UNS G 10060Less than 0.035(0.89) . . . 95 000(655) 60 000(415)0.0350.057(0.891.46) 105 000(725) 90 000(620) 60 000(415)0.0580.085(1.472.17) 90 000(620) 90 000(620) 60 000(415)0.0860.127(2.183.27) 80 000(550) 85 000(585) 60 000(415)0.1280.177(3.284.49) 70 000(485) 8
24、0 000(550) 60 000(415)0.1780.250(4.516.35) 60 000(415) 70 000(485) 60 000(415)Grades AISI 1008 and 1010 UNS G 10080 and G 10100Less than 0.035(0.89) . . . 95 000(655) 70 000(485)0.0350.057(0.891.46) . . . 90 000(620) 65 000(450)0.0580.085(1.472.17) 100 000(690) 90 000(620) 65 000(450)0.0860.127(2.18
25、3.27) 85 000(585) 90 000(620) 65 000(450)0.1280.177(3.284.50) 75 000(515) 83 000(570) 65 000(450)0.1780.250(4.516.35) 65 000(450) 75 000(515) 65 000(450)Grade AISI 1015 UNS G10150Less than 0.035(0.89) . . . 95 000(655) 75 000(515)0.0350.057(0.891.46) . . . 95 000(655) 70 000(485)0.0580.085(1.472.17)
26、 105 000(725) 95 000(655) 70 000(485)0.0860.127(2.183.27) 90 000(620) 95 000(655) 70 000(485)0.1280.177(3.284.50) 80 000(550) 85 000(585) 70 000(485)0.1780.250(4.516.35) 70 000(485) 78 000(540) 70 000(485)Grades AISI 1018 and 1020 UNS G 10180 and G 10200Less than 0.035(0.89) . . . 100 000(690) 75 00
27、0(515)0.0350.057(0.891.46) . . . 100 000(690) 75 000(515)0.0580.085(1.472.17) . . . 100 000(690) 75 000(515)0.0860.127(2.183.27) 105 000(725) 100 000(690) 75 000(515)0.1280.177(3.284.50) 85 000(585) 90 000(620) 75 000(515)0.1780.250(4.516.35) 75 000(515) 82 000(570) 75 000(515)ADecimal size is round
28、ed to three significant places in accordance with Practice E29.BAnnealed denotes annealed at finished size.A853 04 (2017)2whichever is less.Alot shall consist of all coils of a single size,offered for delivery at the same time.13. Inspection13.1 The manufacturer shall afford the inspector represent-
29、ing the purchaser all reasonable facilities to satisfy him that thematerial is being furnished in accordance with this specifica-tion. All tests and inspections shall be made at the place ofmanufacture prior to shipment, unless otherwise specified, andshall be so conducted as not to interfere with t
30、he operation ofthe works.14. Rejection and Rehearing14.1 Any rejection by the purchaser shall be reported to themanufacturer within a reasonable time from receipt of material.14.2 The material must be adequately protected and cor-rectly identified in order that the manufacturer may make aproper inve
31、stigation.15. Certification15.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, aproducers or suppliers certification shall be furnished to thepurchaser that the material was manufactured, sampled, tested,and inspected in accordance with this specification and hasbeen found to meet the requirement
32、s. When specified in thepurchase order or contract, a report of the test results shall befurnished.15.2 The certification shall include the specificationnumber, year date of issue, and revision letter, if any.16. Packaging and Package Marking16.1 Unless otherwise specified, packaging, packagemarking
33、, and loading for shipment shall be in accordance withPractices A700.16.2 The size, name of product, grade and condition,ASTMspecification number, weight, and name or mark of the manu-facturer shall be indicated on a tag securely attached to eachcoil or package of wire.16.3 When specified in the con
34、tract or order, and for directprocurement by or direct shipment to the U. S. Government,when LevelAis specified, preservation, packaging and packingshall be in accordance with LevelArequirements of MIL-STD-163.16.4 When specified in the contract or order, and for directprocurement by or direct shipm
35、ent to the U. S. Government,marking for shipment, in addition to requirements specified inthe contract or order, shall be in accordance with MIL-STD-129 for U. S. Military agencies and in accordance with Fed.Std. 123 for U. S. Government civil agencies.16.5 Bar CodingIn addition to the previously-st
36、ated iden-tification requirements, bar coding is acceptable as a supple-mentary identification method. Bar coding should be consistentwith AIAG Standard 02.00, Primary Metals Identification TagApplication. The bar code may be applied to a substantiallyaffixed tag.17. Keywords17.1 annealed at finishe
37、d size; annealed in process; carbon;hard drawn; wireASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rig
38、hts, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for
39、 revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing
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41、 be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 04 (2017)3
