ASTM B575-2014 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tantalum Low-Carbon Nickel.pdf

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1、Designation: B575 10B575 14Standard Specification forLow-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-CarbonNickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and S

2、trip1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B575; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indica

3、tes an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope*1.1 This specification2 covers plate, sheet, and strip of low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys (UNS N10276,N06022, N06455, N06035, UNS

4、N06058, UNS N06059)*,N06059),3 low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy(UNS N06200), low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-chromium (UNS N10362), low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tantalumalloy (UNS N06210), and low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (UNS N06686) as shown in Table

5、 1, for usein general corrosive service.1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:1.2.1 Sheet and StripHot or cold rolled, solution annealed, and descaled unless solution anneal is performed in an atmosphereyielding a bright finish.1.2.2 PlateHot or cold rolled, solution anneal

6、ed, and descaled.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety co

7、ncerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety DataSheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety

8、and health practices, anddetermine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:4B906 Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Nickel and Nickel Alloys Plate, Sheet, and StripE112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain SizeE140

9、Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness,Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb HardnessE527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)3. Terminology3.1 Definitions

10、 of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 cold-rolled plate, nmaterial 316 to 38 in. (4.76 to 9.52 mm), inclusive, in thickness.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B02 on Nonferrous Metals andAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B02.07 on RefinedNickel

11、and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2010Oct. 1, 2014. Published October 2010October 2014. Originally approved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 20062010 asB575 - 06.B575 10. DOI: 10.1520/B0575-10.10.1520/B0575-14.2 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applicatio

12、ns, see related Specification SB-575 in Section II of that Code.* New designation established in accordance with Practice E527 and SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).3 New designation established in accordance with Practice E527 and SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and

13、 Alloys (UNS).4 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standardsstandards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This document is not an ASTM standard

14、and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases onl

15、y the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1TABLE 1 Chemical Requ

16、irementsElementComposition Limits, %AlloyN06035AlloyN10276AlloyN06022AlloyN06455AlloyN06059AlloyN06058AlloyN06200AlloyN06210AlloyN10362AlloyN06686Molybdenum 7.609.00 15.017.0 12.514.5 14.017.0 15.016.5 19.0 - 21.0 15.017.0 18.020.0 21.523.0 15.0-17.0Molybdenum 7.609.00 15.017.0 12.514.5 14.017.0 15.

17、016.5 18.521.0 15.017.0 18.020.0 21.523.0 15.0-17.0Chromium 32.2534.25 14.516.5 20.022.5 14.018.0 22.024.0 20.0- 23.0 22.024.0 18.020.0 13.815.6 19.0-23.0Chromium 32.2534.25 14.516.5 20.022.5 14.018.0 22.024.0 20.023.0 22.024.0 18.020.0 13.815.6 19.0-23.0Iron 2.00 max 4.07.0 2.06.0 3.0 max 1.5, max

18、1.5, max 3.0 max 1.0 max 1.25 max 5.0 maxTungsten 0.60 max 3.04.5 2.53.5 . . 0.3 max . . . 3.0-4.4Cobalt, max 1.00 2.5 2.5 2.0 0.3 0.3 2.0 max 1.0 . .Carbon, max 0.050 0.010 0.015 0.015 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.015 0.010 0.010Silicon, max 0.60 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08Manganese, max 0.

19、50 1.0 0.50 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.50 0.5 0.60 0.75Vanadium, max 0.20 0.35 0.35 . . . . 0.35 . .Phosphorus, max 0.030 0.04 0.02 0.04 0.015 0.015 0.025 0.02 0.025 0.04Phosphorus, max 0.030 0.04 0.02 0.04 0.015 0.020 0.025 0.02 0.025 0.04Sulfur, max 0.015 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.02 0.010 0.02Titaniu

20、m . . . 0.7 max . . . . . 0.02-0.25Nickel remainderA remainderA remainderA remainderA Bal Bal remainderA remainderA remainderA remainderAAluminum 0.40 max . . . 0.10.4 0.40 max 0.50 max . 0.50 max .Aluminum 0.40 max . . . 0.10.4 0.10-0.30 0.50 max . 0.50 max .Copper 0.30 max . . . 0.50 max 0.50 max

21、1.31.9 . . .Copper 0.30 max . . . 0.50 max 0.30 max 1.31.9 . . .Tantalum . . . . . . . 1.52.2 . .A Shall be determined arithmetically by difference.B5751423.1.2 hot-rolled plate, nmaterial 316 in. (4.76 mm) and over in thickness.3.1.3 plate, nmaterial 316 in. (4.76 mm) and over in thickness.3.1.4 sh

22、eet and strip, nmaterial under 316 in. (4.76 mm) in thickness.4. General Requirements4.1 Material furnished to this specification shall conform to the applicable requirements of Specification B906 unless otherwiseprovided herein.5. Ordering Information5.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to

23、 specify all requirements that are necessary for material ordered under thisspecification. Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to the following:5.1.1 AlloyTable 1,5.1.2 DimensionsThickness (in decimals of an inch), width, and length (inch or fractions of an inch),5.1.3 Optiona

24、l RequirementPlate; state how plate is to be cut (Specification B906, table titled Permissible Variations in Widthand Length of Sheared, Torch-Cut, or Abrasive-Cut Rectangular Plate),5.1.4 CertificationState if certification or a report of test results is required (Specification B906, section on Mat

25、erial TestReport and Certification),5.1.5 Purchase InspectionState which tests or inspections are to be witnessed (Specification B906, section on Inspection), and5.1.6 Samples for Product (Check) AnalysisState whether samples should be furnished (Specification B906, section onSampling).6. Chemical C

26、omposition6.1 The material shall conform to the composition limits specified in Table 1.6.2 If a product (check) analysis is made by the purchaser, the material shall conform to the requirements specified in Table 1and Specification B906.7. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements7.1 Tensile Pro

27、pertiesThe material shall conform to the room temperature tensile properties prescribed in Table 2.7.2 HardnessThe hardness values given in Table 2 are informative only.7.3 Grain Size for Sheet and StripSheet and strip shall conform to the grain sizes as illustrated in Plate 1 of Test MethodsE112. T

28、he requirements shall be as indicated in Table 3.TABLE 2 Mechanical Property RequirementsAlloy Tensile Strength, min, psi(MPa)Yield Strength (0.2 %Offset), min, psi(MPa)Elongation in 2 in.(50.8 mm) or 4DAmin, %Rockwell Hardness,BmaxN10276 100 000 (690) 41 000 (283) 40 100 HRBN06022 100 000 (690) 45

29、000 (310) 45 100 HRBN06455 100 000 (690) 40 000 (276) 40 100 HRBN06035 85 000 (586) 35 000 (241) 30 100 HRBN06058 110 000 (760) 52 000 (360) 40 100 HRBN06059 100 000 (690) 45 000 (310) 45 100 HRBN06200 100 000 (690) 45 000 (310) 45 100 HRBN10362 105 000 (725) 45 000 (310) 40 100 HRBN06686 100 000 (6

30、90) 45 000 (310) 45 100 HRBN06210 100 000 (690) 45 000 (310) 45 100 HRBA D refers to the diameter of the tension specimen.B Hardness values are shown for information purposes only and are not to be used as a basis of acceptance or rejection. For approximate hardness conversions, seeHardness Conversi

31、on Tables E140.TABLE 3 Grain Size for Annealed SheetThickness, in. (mm) ASTM Micrograin SizeNumber Average Grain Diameter,mm (in.)0.125 (3.175) andunder3.0 or finer 0.127 (0.0050)Over 0.125 (3.175) 1.5 or finer 0.214 (0.0084)B575 1438. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations8.1 WeightFor calcul

32、ations of mass or weight, the following densities shall be used:DensityAlloy lb/in.3 g/cm3N10276 0.321 (8.87)N06022 0.314 (8.69)N06455 0.312 (8.64)N06035 0.296 (8.18)N06058 0.318 (8.80)N06059 0.311 (8.60)N06200 0.307 (8.50)N06210 0.316 (8.76)N10362 0.319 (8.83)N06686 0.315 (8.73)8.2 Thickness:8.2.1

33、PlateThe permissible variations in thickness of plate shall be as prescribed in Specification B906, table titledPermissible Variations in Thickness of Plate.8.2.2 Sheet and StripThe permissible variations in thickness of sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in Specification B906,table titled Permi

34、ssible Variations in thickness of Sheet and Strip. The thickness shall be measured with the micrometer spindle38 in. (9.525 mm) or more from any edge for material 1 in. (25.4 mm) or over in width and at any place on material under 1 in.(25.4 mm) in width.8.3 Width:8.3.1 PlateThe permissible variatio

35、ns in width of rectangular plates shall be as prescribed in Specification B906, table titledPermissible Variations in Width and Length of Sheared, Torch-Cut, or Abrasive-Cut Rectangular Plate.8.3.2 Sheet and StripThe permissible variations in width for sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in Speci

36、fication B906, tabletitled Permissible Variations in width of Sheet and Strip.8.4 Length:8.4.1 PlatePermissible variations in the length of rectangular plate shall be as prescribed in Specification B906, table titledPermissible Variations in Width and Length of Sheared, Torch-Cut, or Abrasive-Cut Re

37、ctangular Plate.8.4.2 Sheet and StripSheet and strip may be ordered to cut lengths, in which case a variation of 18 in. (3.175 mm) over thespecified length shall be permitted, with a 0 minus tolerance.8.5 Straightness:8.5.1 The edgewise curvature (depth of chord) of flat sheet, strip, and plate shal

38、l not exceed 0.05 in. (1.27 mm) multiplied bythe length in feet or 0.04 mm multiplied by the length in centimetres.8.5.2 Straightness for coiled strip is subject to agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser.8.6 Squareness (Sheet)For sheets of all thicknesses and widths of 6 in. (152.4 mm)

39、 or more, the angle between adjacent sidesshall be 90 6 0.15 (116 in. in 24 in. of 2.6 mm/m).8.7 FlatnessPlate, sheet, and strip shall be commercially flat.8.8 Edges:8.8.1 Plates shall have sheared or cut (machined, abrasive cut, powder cut, or inert arc cut) edges, as specified.8.8.2 Sheet and stri

40、p shall have sheared or slit edges.9. Product Marking9.1 Each plate, sheet, or strip shall be marked on one face with the specification number, alloy, heat number,manufacturersmanufacturers identification, and size. The markings shall have no deleterious effect on the material or itsperformance and

41、shall be sufficiently stable to withstand normal handling.9.2 Each bundle or shipping container shall be marked with the name of the material; this specification number; alloy; the size;gross, tare, and net weight; consignor and consignee address; contract or order number; and such other information

42、 as may bedefined in the contract or order.10. Keywords10.1 N06022; N06035; N06058; N06059; N06200; N06210; N10362; N06455; N06686; N10276; plate; sheet; stripB575 144APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. HEAT TREATMENTX1.1 Proper heat treatment during or subsequent to fabrication is necessary for o

43、ptimum performance, and the manufacturer shallbe consulted for details.SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue(B575 - 06B575)10) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved October 1, 2010.)2014.)(1) The title Chem

44、istry was changed and a new material N10362 was added to in Mo, Cu, Al, and P for alloy N06058 in Table1.Table 1 and Table 2.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are ex

45、pressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revi

46、sed, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may

47、 attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United Stat

48、es. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 145

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