1、口译三级综合能力（句子听辨）模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 SECTION 2 (10 points) Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, 1 points for each question. You will hear the recording only ONCE. 1 What could you NOT s
2、ee in Virunga? （ A） Different cultures. （ B） Natural diversity. （ C） Violence. （ D） Warlike people. 2 What does the speaker mean? （ A） Getting fired does not mean a total disaster. （ B） It was a pity to have lost the senior manager position. （ C） The web design company was not my best fit. （ D） I ha
3、ve experienced the best thing in my last job. 3 What does the speaker talk about? （ A） A business news. （ B） A job interview. （ C） A news organization. （ D） A news channel. 4 What is related to the global financial instability with macroeconomic policy? （ A） The weaker economic growth in developed c
4、ountries. （ B） The low aggregate demand in western countries. （ C） The exports in developed countries. （ D） The macroeconomic policy conditions in advanced economies. 5 What was the female employment-to-population ratio last year? （ A） 59.6% （ B） 72.2% （ C） 47.1% （ D） 57.1% 6 Where did the largest g
5、rowth deceleration take place? （ A） In South-East Asia. （ B） In the Pacific. （ C） In the Middle East. （ D） In South Africa. 7 What are likely to play negative a role in boosting growth in next years? （ A） Infrastructure and human capital. （ B） The economic resources. （ C） The economic adjustments. （
6、 D） A rapid catch-up in economies. 8 What is the group of people planning to do around Times Square for about an hour? （ A） Theyre going to have lunch. （ B） They will have time to do some shopping. （ C） They will be having a tour of the area. （ D） They will have a rest. 9 Which of the following is N
7、OT true according to what youve just heard? （ A） The speaker was born in the capital. （ B） The speakers parents have once worked in the capital. （ C） This is his first trip back in the capital. （ D） This is his second trip in the capital. 10 What is the current weather condition outside according to
8、 the speaker? （ A） Its raining. （ B） Its cloudy. （ C） Its hailing. （ D） Its windy. 11 Where can the man get a free wireless Internet connection? （ A） In the hotel room. （ B） In the restaurant. （ C） On the parking lot. （ D） In the lobby. 12 What is the speakers suggestion? （ A） To take underground. （
9、 B） To walk around. （ C） To take a bus. （ D） To ride a bicycle. 13 Why didnt the speaker catch the musical last night? （ A） Because musical tickets were all sold out. （ B） Because there was no musical last night. （ C） Because the speaker likes movies. （ D） Because the speaker dislikes the musical. 1
10、4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the speaker? （ A） The speaker would purchase his airline ticket online. （ B） The speaker would check in at the airport with his e-ticket. （ C） Purchasing and using an e-ticket would not save his time. （ D） Purchasing and using an e-ticket would save
11、his time. 15 What can you infer from what youve just heard? （ A） The speaker was late for 45 minutes. （ B） The speaker couldnt get his boarding pass. （ C） Nobody helped the speaker check in. （ D） There was a long queue waiting at the check-in counter. 16 What is the speaker most probably doing? （ A）
12、 Booking train tickets. （ B） Riding the train. （ C） Riding the bus. （ D） Purchasing airline tickets. 17 What does the speaker mean? （ A） He is tired of big cities. （ B） He is fond of big cities. （ C） He is longing for big cities. （ D） He is dreaming of living in big cities. 18 Which of the following
13、 is true according to what youve just heard? （ A） Public transit has replaced cars as the dominant form of transportation. （ B） Cities no longer rely on public transit. （ C） Cities no longer rely on cars. （ D） Cities are still relying on cars. 19 Why does the speaker live in cities? （ A） Because he
14、got married there in big cities. （ B） Because he got a job there in big cities. （ C） Because his family members are there. （ D） Because he is a university student there in big cities. 20 How many children interviewed thought people in cities were unfriendly? （ A） About fifteen. （ B） About five. （ C）
15、 Nearly two sixths. （ D） Nearly two thirds. 21 What does the speaker mean? （ A） There is a sense of isolation in the city. （ B） Most people are newcomers in the city. （ C） All people are really busy in the city. （ D） There is a busy, nonstop work culture in the city. 22 Which city is the most unaffo
16、rdable housing market in the world? （ A） Vancouver. （ B） The capital of Canada. （ C） Hong Kong. （ D） Not mentioned. 23 What will the speaker most probably do? （ A） He will leave London. （ B） He will discover the mystery of London. （ C） He will live in London for ever. （ D） He will renew his romantic
17、 feeling for London. 24 What can you infer from what youve just heard? （ A） The city is overcrowded. （ B） The city is noisy. （ C） The city is busy. （ D） The city is chaotic. 25 What is the speaker talking about? （ A） Urbanization in China. （ B） Rural inhabitants in China. （ C） Rural population in Ch
18、ina. （ D） Urban population in China. 口译三级综合能力（句子听辨）模 拟试卷 2答案与解析 SECTION 2 (10 points) Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, 1 points for each question. You will hear the record
19、ing only ONCE. 1 【听力原文】 Films like Virunga are powerful stories that are a window into the incredible culture and natural diversity of our world, the forces that are threatening to destroy it, and the people who are fighting to protect it. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析 】 根据原文 “culture and natural diversity of ou
20、r world ， the forces that are threatening to destroy it， and the people who are fighting to protect it”，影片讲述文化和自然多样性，以及企图摧毁世界多样性的邪恶力量和试图保护它的正义力量之间的斗争，这里的 people并不是好战的人 (warlike people)，所以选D。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 2 【听力原文】 When I got fired from my job as a senior manager with a Web design company, I felt awful
21、 for weeks. But you know something? Getting fired turned out to be the best thing that ever happened to me. 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据原文 “Getting fired turned out to be the best thing that ever happened to me”，选 A。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 3 【听力原文】 For starters, lets talk about the news organization thats going to be
22、interviewing you. Business Watch International or BWI is a hard-hitting business news channel. They wont make it too easy for you. 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据原文 “For starters， lets talk about the news organization thats going to be interviewing you”，可以得知这是在讲一个面试的情况，所以选B。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 4 【听力原文】 Weaker economi
23、c growth in emerging and developing countries reflects both low aggregate demand, particularly for their exports, and global financial instability associated with macroeconomic policy conditions in advanced economies. 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 根据原文 “global financial instability associated with macroeconomic
24、 policy conditions in advanced economies”，所以选 D。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 5 【听力原 文】 Last year, the male employment-to-population ratio stood at 72. 2 percent and the female ratio at 47.1 percent. 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据原文 “the female ratio at 47 1 percent”，本题关键在于记录下所听到的数字及其对应的信息，所以选 C。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 6 【听力原文】 A more p
25、ronounced deceleration took place in South-East Asia and the Pacific, while the largest growth deceleration took place in the Middle East and North Africa, mainly due to political events. 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据原文 “the largest growth deceleration took place in the Middle East and North Africa”，虽然 C项也并不
26、完整，但最佳答案是 C。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 7 【听力原文】 After a rapid catch-up, some large emerging and developing countries are facing significant bottlenecks, notably in terms of infrastructure and human capital, which are likely to weigh on growth in the coming years. 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据原文 “notably in terms of infras
27、tructure and human capital，which are likely to weigh on growth in the coming years”，说的是新经济体和发展中国家的经济发展受制约的因素，所以选 A。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 8 【听力原文】 Later, we will go to Times Square where you can have lunch on your own for about an hour from about 1 to 2. 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “稍后，我们将去时代广场，在那儿你们有一个小时各自吃午餐的时
28、间，大约从 1点到 2点 ”。据此，可以判断选项 A为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 9 【听力原文】 Actually, I was born here when my parents were working in the capital many years ago, but this is my first trip back since then. 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “实际上我是在这里出生的，很多年前我父母在首都工作，但是这还是我第一次回来 ”。据此，可以判断 D选项的说法不正确，而本题要求选出不正确的项，所以选 D。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 10
29、 【听力原文】 There will be a slight departure delay due to inclement weather outside. The ground crew is in the process of defrosting the wings in preparation for departure. 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题关键是理解 “inclement weather”和 “defrosting”的含义：“inclement weather”的含义是 “恶劣天气 ”， “defrosting”的含义是 “解冻 ”，而 C项“Its ha
30、iling”是对 “inclement weather”和 “defrosting”的同义替换。据此，可以推断选项 C正确。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 11 【听力原文】 No, sorry, sir, but you can get free wireless access if you sit in the parking lot on the far north side. You see, the hotel next to us has wireless and. 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “如果你在远处北边的 停车场的话就会有免费的无线网，你瞧，我们隔壁的旅
31、馆有无线网 ” 。因此，选项 C为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 12 【听力原文】 And the good thing about Glasgow actually is its walkable. You can walk around the city quite easily without having to take transportation. 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据对原文 “You can walk around the city quite easily without having to take transportation”的理解，不用乘任何
32、交通工具，只需要步行。由此推断，选项 B为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 13 【听力原文】 I wanted to catch the musical last night, but it was all sold out, so I caught a movie instead. 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “昨天晚上我想去看音乐剧，但是票卖完了，所以我就去看电影了 ”。因此，选项 A为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 14 【听力原文】 I would save time by purchasing my airline ticket online and
33、checking in at the airport with my e-ticket. 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “在网上购买机票并且用电子机票到机场办理乘机手续，可以节省时间。 ”据此，可以推断 C项 “购买并使用电 子机票不会节省时间 ”是错误的，而 A、 B、 D项都符合原文。因为该题要求选出错误的一项，所以选 C。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 15 【听力原文】 I got in the long line and 45 minutes later, the employee helped me check in and gave me my boarding
34、pass. 15 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “我排队等了 45分钟后才轮到我办理，机场值班人员给我办理了登机牌。 ”据此，可以推断 “在柜 台前排了很长的队 ”，所以 D项正确。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 16 【听力原文】 Are there any seats available on the next train? 16 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “下一班火车还有空位吗 ?”据此，可以推断说话者极有可能在预订火车票，所以 A项正确。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 17 【听力原文】 I like to keep a few hours distance b
35、etween myself and any big city. 17 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文表明说话人想和大城市保持距离，由此可知，说话人对大城市持有消极的态度。 B、 C、 D三个答案表明的态度都是积极的，只有 A选项表达了消极的态度，因此用排除法可知，选项 A为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 18 【听力原文】 Cities are still working to develop more efficient public transit, but shifting away from a reliance on cars still has a long way to
36、 go. 18 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 原文前半部分说 “Cities are still working to develop more efficient public transit”，但是后半句有转折词 “but”， “but shifting away from a reliance on cars still has a long way to go”，说明人们在未来相当长的一段日子里还得依赖汽车作为城市之间的交通工具，所以此题选择 D。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 19 【听力原文】 Im living in big cities because its where my f
37、amily is. 19 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 此题问说话人为什么要居住在大城市的原因。根据原文 “because its where my family is”，说话人生活在大城市是因为他的家 (家族 )在那里，因此选项 C为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 20 【听力原文】 Nearly two thirds of 6 to 15-year-olds interviewed thought people in cities were unfriendly. 20 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 此题考查考生对数字的听辨及其记录。应注意听辨分数和其后年龄段的表达，避免年龄段数字
38、表达的干扰，所以正确答案为 D。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 21 【听力原文】 Meeting new people is tough since everyone is so “busy“ and wrapped up in their own bubble. Its a city of 8 million strangers each in their own universe. 21 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “认识人很难，因为每个人都非常 忙 ，都生活在自己的圈子里 (大家都把自己包裹在自己的世界里 )”，选项 A为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 22 【听力原文
39、】 Vancouver is the second most unaffordable housing market in the world after Hong Kong, according to a new study of major property markets. 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “温哥华是世界上房价第二贵的城市，房价仅次于香港 ”，可见世界上房价最贵的是香港。所以选项 C为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 23 【听力原文】 After two weeks of living here in London and after the ro
40、mance and mystery of the place wore off, I knew I could not stay here for long term. 23 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “在伦敦生活两个星期后，所有的浪漫以及神秘感都消失了，我知道我不可能长期待在这 ”，表明说话人很可能会离开伦敦。因此，选项 A为正确答案。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 24 【听力原文】 In big cities, you can see a continual bustle of people coming and going. 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原文的意
41、思是 “在大城市，你可以看见忙碌的行人来来往往、络绎不绝 ”。本题关键是理解 “bustle”的含义，意即 bnsy”， C项的 “busy”是对 “bustle”的同义替换。据此，可以推断选项 C正确。 【知识模块】 句子听辨 25 【听力原文】 In China alone, 300 million rural inhabitants will move to urban areas over the next 15 years. 25 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 原文的意思是 “在中国，即将有 3亿农民在未来 15年移居城市生活 ”，可以判断说话人在谈论中国的城镇化，所以 A项正确。 【知识模块】 句子听辨
