[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷70及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 70及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does the man

2、think of the film? ( A) That film is great. ( B) That film is great except the color. ( C) That film is not very good. 12 Who have been to Europe? ( A) The woman. ( B) The womans parents. ( C) Both the woman and her parents. 13 Where are they? ( A) The bus stop. ( B) The airport. ( C) The train stat

3、ion. 14 What is the weather like now? ( A) Sunny. ( B) Not sunny. ( C) Rainy. 15 Who is going to see the film? ( A) The woman. ( B) The man. ( C) The woman and the man. 16 When will Jimmy ring again probably? ( A) 4. ( B) 6 ( C) 6 hours later. 17 What would the man like? ( A) Hot coffee. ( B) Tea. (

4、 C) Water. 18 What is the weather like before? ( A) Colder. ( B) Warmer. ( C) As cold as now. 19 What is the woman? ( A) A doctor. ( B) a nurse. ( C) a Teacher. 20 What are they? ( A) Classmates. ( B) Friends. ( C) Mother and son. 21 What time is it now? ( A) Morning. ( B) Afternoon. ( C) Evening. 2

5、2 What is true according to the dialog? ( A) The window is repaired. ( B) The ball is lost. ( C) Tom played with Mary just now. 23 Will the man put on his coat? ( A) Yes. ( B) No. ( C) Not mentioned. 24 How many children the woman have? ( A) One. ( B) More than two. ( C) Not less than two. 25 Who is

6、 the man? ( A) Mr. Reed. ( B) Mr. Reeds assistant. ( C) Mr. Reeds friend. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 The shop is _ on Saturday and Monday. I see. Ill go here on Monday then. ( A) opened ( B) close ( C) closed 27 A _ school boy, Li Li da, first tried to swim across the Qion

7、gzhou Channel in June, 2000. ( A) 12-year old ( B) 12-years-old ( C) 12 years old 28 I think no news _good news. He will be back soon. ( A) are ( B) is ( C) was 29 Can I help you? Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, but it _now. ( A) didnt work ( B) wont work ( C) doesnt work 30 What about t

8、he food on the plate? It _ delicious. ( A) smelling ( B) smells ( C) is smelt 31 His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday,_. ( A) so she did ( B) she did so ( C) so did she 32 While she _ TV in the sitting room, the bell ( A) watches, rings ( B) is watching, rang ( C) was watching, ran

9、g 33 The headmaster _ for more than two weeks. ( A) has left ( B) has gone ( C) has been away 34 How long have you _ there? About four years. ( A) come ( B) gone ( C) worked 35 We study five days _ week and on Sundays we often play _football. ( A) a; the ( B)不填 ; a ( C) a;不填 36 _ are the Olympic Gam

10、es held? Every four years. ( A) How often ( B) How soon ( C) How long 37 Why not come and join us to play football? _, but I must finish my homework first. ( A) Id like to ( B) No, I mustnt ( C) Yes, thank you 38 My father _abroad. He _ back in two weeks. ( A) has been to; will come ( B) went; came

11、( C) has gone; will come 39 Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It_ be him, for he _ America. ( A) cant; has gone to ( B) cant; has been to ( C) mustnt; has been to 40 _ he failed in the maths exam again, _he never gave up. ( A) Although, but ( B) Because, / ( C) Although, / 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的

12、 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the 【 B1】 with a big smile on her face. She said to her【 B2】 that she was【 B3】 to see they did well in the sports meeting. But【 B4】 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday

13、 not as【 B5】 as usual. She hoped they would clean the classroom every day. Wei Hua was on【 B6】 yesterday. She said everyone was at【 B7】 except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their【 B8】 to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was【 B9】 .They played games and had a picnic there. Afte

14、r Wei Hua【 B10】 her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson. 41 【 B1】 ( A) office ( B) classroom ( C) park 42 【 B2】 ( A) students ( B) workers ( C) doctors 43 【 B3】 ( A) angry ( B) sorry ( C) glad 44 【 B4】 ( A) she ( B) we ( C) he 45 【 B5】 ( A) clean ( B) large ( C) dark 46 【 B6】 ( A) foot ( B) top ( C) du

15、ty 47 【 B7】 ( A) school ( B) home ( C) noon 48 【 B8】 ( A) music ( B) clock ( C) visit 49 【 B9】 ( A) bad ( B) fine ( C) rainy 50 【 B10】 ( A) gave ( B) started ( C) finished 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A table tennis B tennis C lamp D football E refrigeratory F swimming G watch 51

16、The most popular game in the world. 52 People play it in water. 53 People know the time with it. 54 People read a book with it at night. 55 People keep food with it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 The big red American car was much too wide for an English count

17、ry road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the drivers face quite clearly. “Where have I seen that face before?“ he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It

18、was in the newspaper!“ He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, he had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses. “Wanted by the police,“ read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to a

19、nyone who helps:the police to catch this man.“ “Call the police at once,“ he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. “This man was caught this morning,“ answered the police. 56 The story happened in England. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 57 Jack saw the man and stopped the Amer

20、ican car. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 58 Neither Jack nor the American driver was wanted by the police. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 59 Jack stopped his car to make room for the American car to pass away. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 60 The man wanted was caught that morn

21、ing by the police in a car. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Mr John often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young to be allowed to drink in a bar. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr John took

22、 him to his usual bar for the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank a bit. Then Mr John said to his son,“ Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. How do you know when youve had enough? Well, Ill tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four

23、, youve had enough and should go home.“ “But, Dad, “said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar.“ 61 Young people are not allowed to drink in a bar until_. ( A) twenty ( B) eighteen ( C) dont know 62 When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar _ taking him. ( A) without

24、 ( B) with ( C) for 63 On Toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for_. ( A) many times ( B) the first time ( C) once 64 Father wanted to tell his son_. ( A) when to stop drinking ( B) the time to drink ( C) something about the bar 65 We can infer(推断 ) who was drunk(喝

25、醉 ) on Toms birthday in the bar. ( A) Mr John. ( B) Nobody. ( C) Tom. 66 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made Sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty to five. He thought, “Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good to

26、 keep the time.“ Then he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场 ) not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other h

27、appily. Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctors. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, “Youre late. Why did

28、you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?“ John said nothing but one word“Sorry!“ 66 John drove to the doctors because_. ( A) he was in ( B) the doctor told him to do so ( C) his wife was ill 67 Why did John go to the square? ( A) Spend the time. ( B) Enjoy himself. ( C) Help the girl. 68 Which of the

29、 following is true? ( A) The girl cried because she couldnt find the way home. ( B) The squre wasnt noisy because John made himself quiet. ( C) John was supposed to meet the doctor at 5 am. 69 At last John got to the doctors at_. ( A) forty past five ( B) twenty to five ( C) twenty past five 70 From

30、 the story, we know John is a_. ( A) busy person ( B) quiet person ( C) helpful person 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 I got a birthday present form my father as soon as I got home from school. My father _ me a birthday present as soon as I got home

31、from school. 72 I was excited when I saw the birthday present from my father. It _ me excited when I saw the birthday present from my father. 73 My father spent 100 yuan on my present It _ my father 100 yuan to buy my present 第二节 书面表达 74 情景: Jimmy的舅舅到英国出差,为他买了一本书并寄给了他。 任务:请你以 Jimmy的名义,给舅舅写一封 50字左右的简

32、短信件,告诉舅舅: .书已经收到,十分感谢舅舅; .自己在学校很好; .想念舅舅; .希望舅舅旅途平安。请用下面格式。 Dear uncle, Yours Jimmy 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 70答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选 择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 F: Theres a pen in the box 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 A是 pencil, B是

33、pen,C是 ruler,因此,应该选 B。 2 【听力原文】 M: I like a little bear 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A是 bear, B是 deer, C是 rabbit,因此应选 A。 3 【听力原文】 F: Tom is sweeping the floor 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 A是 wipe(擦 )the blackboard, B是 wipe(擦 )the table, C是sweep (扫 )the floor,因此应选 C。 4 【听力原文】 M: Can I use your rubber? 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 A是

34、 ruler, B是 rubber, C是 pencil,因此应选 B。 5 【听力原文】 F: What a lovely girl! 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 A是 aunt, B是 boy, C是 girl,因此应选 C。 6 【听力原文】 M: Uncle, this is your shirt! 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 A是 skirt, B是 shirt, C是 dress,因此应选 B。 7 【听力原文】 F: Lets listen to the recorder 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A是 recorder, B是 radio, C是 TV

35、,因此应选 A。 8 【听力原文】 M: Wang Ying is in Class One, Grade Two 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 A是 Class Three, Grade one, B是 Class One, Grade Two, C是 Class Two, Grade Three,因此应选 B。 9 【听力原文】 F: Help yourself to some pears 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A是 pear, B是 apple, C是 peach,因此应选 A。 10 【听力原文】 M: I want to buy some grapes for m

36、y father 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 A是 peach, B是 pear, C是 grape,因此应选 C。 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三 个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 【听力原文】 F: That film is great. Dont you think so? M: Well.the color is good 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士问:电影很不错,是不是 ?男士回答得比较迟疑,而且只是

37、说了色彩还不错,可以推断男士并不认为电影很好,因此正确答案为 C。 12 【听力原文】 M: Have you ever been to Europe? F: Both my mother and my father went there once, but not me. 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士问:你去过欧洲吗 ?女士的回答是我的爸爸和妈妈都去过一次,但是我没有。 13 【听力原文】 F: Youd better go now. The plane will leave in 20 minutes. 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士说:你该走了,因为飞机 20分

38、钟就 要起飞了。由此可知两个人应该是在机场说话,故正确答案为 B。 14 【听力原文】 F: What a changeable weather M: Yeah. It was sunny a few minutes ago.He wanted some water to drink. 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士说:天气真是变化多端啊 !男士说:是啊,刚才还阳光明媚呢。因此可以判断现在天气不怎么好了,但是并不一定是下雨,也可能是阴天、刮风等,因此正确答案为 not sunny。 15 【听力原文】 M: Be quiet when you go inside. The movi

39、e is already on. F: Ok.but. I cant see where my seat is. 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力材料中男士告诉女士电影已经开始了,走进影院的的时候要安静。女士说找不到自己的位子了,可以推断去看电影的应该是女士。正确答案为A。 16 【听力原文】 M: Hello, Nancy. Jimmy is speaking. Is Dick at home? F: No, Jimmy. He is in class now. Hell be home at 6. 16 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题问的是 Jimmy可能什么时候再打电话,

40、通过对话知道 Jimmy要找 Dick,而 Dick 6点会在家,因此 Jimmy可能 6点再打电话。 17 【听力原文】 F: Would you like some hot coffee or tea? M: Neither. Thanks. But a glass of cold water will be fine. 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 问:需要一杯热咖啡还是一杯热茶 ? 答:都不要,一杯冰水就好了。因此正确答案为 C。 18 【听力原文】 M: What a cold day today! F: It is really colder than before. 18

41、 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士说:今天好冷啊 !女士说:是比以前都冷些。因此可以判断以前天气会稍微暖和些。正确答案为 B。 19 【听力原文】 M: What do you do? F: I was a nurse before,but at present.Im a doctor. 19 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士问:你是做什么的 ?女士答:我以前是个护士,但是现在,是位医生。该题的问题是问女士做什么工作,问的是现在的情况,因此正确答案为A。 20 【听力原文】 F: You shouldnt watch TV for a whole day! The exam is co

42、ming! M: Dont worry, mum. Ive got ready for it. 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士说:你不应该整天看电视,该考试了。男士回答:不要担心妈妈,我已经准备好了。因此两个人的关系应该是母子,正确答案为 c。 21 【听力原文】 M: Oh, I am sorry, Miss Smith. I forgot to bring my exercise book. F: You should hand it in today. Could you get it during the lunch break? 21 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士

43、说:对不起, Smith 小姐,我忘记带作业了。女士说:你应该今天把作业交上来,午饭时间能去取回来吗 ?问题是问现在是什么时间,通过推断现在应该是早上而不是下午或者晚上,因此正确答案为 A。 22 【听力原文】 F: Who broken the window, Tom? M: It was the ball, Mum. I threw the ball to Mary, but she missed it. 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士: Tom,谁打碎了玻璃 ?男士:是球,妈妈,我把它扔给Mary,但是她没接住。因此可以推断刚才 Tom和 Mary在玩球。正确答案为 C。 2

44、3 【听力原文】 F: Put on your coat, or youll catch a cold! M: Dont worry. Im very healthy. 23 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士:穿上衣服,否则你会感冒。男士:不要担心,我很健康。从男士的回答可以推断他并不会穿上衣服,因为他觉得自己很健康,不会感冒。 24 【听力 原文】 M: So how old is your daughter? F: One is five, and another is three. 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 男士:那么你的女儿几岁了 ?女士:一个五岁,另一个三岁。因此可以

45、推测这位女士至少有两个女儿,正确答案为 C,不少于两个。 25 【听力原文】 F: Is the party held by Mr. Reed? M: Yes.Thats me. Please enjoy yourself. 25 【正确 答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士:是 Reed 先生举行的聚会吗 ?男士:是我,请自便。男士以主人的身份招呼女士,因此这位男士就是 Reed 先生本人。 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据回答的意思,周一去商店,可以推断周一商店应该是开门的。 27 【

46、正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查固定用法。 【知识模块】 固定用法 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解 析】 news为不可数名词,因此谓语用单数。根据后一句时态提示,前一句时态应该使用一般现在时。 29 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查时态。表示目前的状态使用一般现在时。 【知识模块】 时态 30 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 表示 “听起来 ”(sound)、 “闻起来 ”(smell)、 “看起来 ”(look)时,应该使用主动语态。 31 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 so she did 表示对前述事实的肯定, “的确如此 ”。 32 【正确答案】 C 【试题 解析】

47、 本题考查动词时态。句子意思是当她正在看电视的时候门铃响了。门铃响发生在她看电视的过程中,因此前面用过去进行时,后面用一般过去时。 【知识模块】 动词时态 33 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查动词时态。 for表示一段时间,句子使用现在完成时, has gone/ has left均表示一次性完成的动作,因此都不对。正确答案为 C。 【知识模块】 动词时态 34 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查动词时态。 have come/gone均表示一次性完成的动作,不能用持续性时间段修饰。因此 A、 B均不对。 【知识模块】 动词时态 35 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 five

48、days a week 表示一周五天,在球类名词的前面不加冠词,因此正确答案为 C。 36 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 通过后半句的回答知道前半句应该在问频率,因此选择 how often, how soon表示 “多快 ” , how long 表示 “多长 (时间 )”。 37 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 通过回答知道前后是个转折的关系 “我想跟你们一起踢球,但是我必 须先完成家庭作业。 ” 38 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 In 表示将来时,排除 B, has been to要和一段时间连用,因此排除A,正确答案为 C。 39 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 cant这里表示推断, “不可能 ”。 40 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 不要受汉语的影响,英语中 “虽然 但是 ” 是不可以同时出现在一句话中的。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 【正确答案 】 B 【试题解析】 根据上下文可以知道赵老师面带微笑进入了教室。 42 【正确答案】 A 【试题

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