1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 164及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the woman mean? （ A） Please smoke over there. （ B） Just smoke here. （ C） You cant smoke anywhere. 2 Where did the conversation take place? （ A） In a shoe sh
2、op. （ B） In a doctors. （ C） In an office. 3 Why doesnt the man like the book? （ A） It is not interesting. （ B） It is too long. （ C） It is too difficult. 4 What does the man think of the exam? （ A） Hes afraid to take exams. （ B） He only took the fourth exam. （ C） He didnt get the highest score on one
3、 exam. 5 When could the woman use her car? （ A） At 5:00. （ B） At 5:30. （ C） At 5:15. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅 读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Where does this conversation take place? （ A） In a store. （ B） In a factory. （ C） In a
4、 museum! 7 What is the most probable result of the conversation? （ A） The man got his radio repaired. （ B） The man got a new receipt. （ C） The man got a new radio. 8 What does the woman want the man to do? （ A） Change a decision. （ B） Make a phone call. （ C） Suggest a place to meet. 9 What happenes
5、in the end? （ A） They doesnt agree on a decision finally. （ B） They will go to the McDonalds. （ C） The man phones the others. 10 When do children start school in the mans country? （ A） At seven. （ B） At six. （ C） At five. 11 What examinations must children take first before going to university in th
6、e mans country? （ A） O levels and “A“ levels. （ B） O levels and “H“ levels. （ C） A levels. 12 How long do children usually stay at university in the mans country? （ A） Three or five years. （ B） Three or four years. （ C） Three to four years. 13 What is the woman going to do this afternoon? （ A） Go sh
7、opping. （ B） Go to the library. （ C） Go to the cinema. 14 Whats the main reason the man doesnt like watching plays? （ A） Because they are expensive. （ B） Because theyre not well written. （ C） Because the theatre is too far away. 15 What kind of music does the man like best? （ A） Light music. （ B） En
8、glish songs. （ C） American songs. 16 Which of the following does the man like most? （ A） Films. （ B） Music. （ C） Reading. 17 What should the students bring with them to the exam? （ A） A final copy of the research project. （ B） Copies of the midterm. （ C） A few pens. 18 What will be the format of the
9、 exam? （ A） There will be only multiple choice questions. （ B） The exam will be both multiple choice and essay questions. （ C） There will be only essay questions. 19 Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive? （ A） It will be easy to understand. （ B） Students will be tested on all the material
10、s discussed in class. （ C） It will cover topics from a wide variety of academic fields. 20 when is this talk most likely being given? （ A） During the first week of class. （ B） During midterm week. （ C） On the last day of Class. 单项填空 21 What the new comers are learning _ the standard Chinese language
11、. （ A） were （ B） are （ C） has （ D） is 22 “The stove is still on.“It _ on. I had turned it off myself and I checked it twice.“ （ A） cant be （ B） mustnt be （ C） couldnt have been （ D） mustnt have been 23 The world longest bridge across the Bay is now _ construction. （ A） at （ B） under （ C） in （ D） wit
12、h 24 This is the same article _ the professor recommends for our extra reading. （ A） as （ B） that （ C） which （ D） what 25 Theres _ milk in the bottle. （ A） few （ B） a number of （ C） plenty of （ D） any 26 Many incurable diseases such as cancer and prostatitis become commoner _ we get older. （ A） if （
13、 B） as （ C） for （ D） before 27 Do you know that the Chinese athlete Zhang Jian has just swum across _ Channel? （ A） English （ B） an English （ C） the English （ D） England 28 Houses in this city are twice _ expensive _ they are in other cities. （ A） as . as （ B） more . as （ C） much . as （ D） as . than
14、 29 _ those bad habits, he would not have got liver cancer. （ A） Was he giving up （ B） Did he give up （ C） If he gave up （ D） Had he given up 30 Neither Smith nor I _ to be blamed for that. （ A） is （ B） are （ C） am （ D） be 31 - Speak _, please, because I cant hear a word from the back.- Well, its _
15、enough. （ A） loudly . loudly （ B） louder . loud （ C） loud. louder （ D） more loud . too loud 32 We couldnt use the vending machine because it _. （ A） was being repaired （ B） had been repaired （ C） was repairing （ D） was repaired 33 -Shall I buy this toy for little Charlie?- _ . He might already have
16、it. （ A） You should （ B） Youd better not （ C） No problem （ D） You cant do that 34 I brought a portable TV, figuring that watching the late movie was _ any to kill off the hours until dawn. （ A） good as a way as （ B） as good way as （ C） as a good way as （ D） as good a way as 35 If television is _ att
17、ractive to children than books, why should we fight it? （ A） much that more （ B） that much more （ C） that more much （ D） much more that 完形填空 36 It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before 【 B1】 th
18、e meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or the hostess 【 B2】 . If you have to be late, call and tell them to 【 B3】 you. Its even 【 B4】 to be early! The host or the hostess will probably not be 【 B5】 .If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few minutes, o
19、r just sit in your car 【 B6】 the right time. Though its often important to arrive on time, yet 【 B7】 , for open houses, the host or the hostess invite guests to arrive and leave 【 B8】 a certain time so you can arrive at any time 【 B9】 the time he or she gives you. Its nice to bring an empty stomach,
20、 but its even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost 【 B10】 , or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of 【 B11】 will be fine. Never bring money as a present. In an introduction, the order of a name: the given name, the family name. In other words, the
21、 given name comes 【 B12】 Its important not only to learn and remember names, but to 【 B13】 them often in conversation. After the 【 B14】 , we usually call friends by their given names. 【 B15】 may want you call them by their titles and 【 B16】 1) such as “Mr. Jones“, “Mrs. Smith“, “Ms. Johnson“ or “Dr.
22、 Brown“. A maiden name is a womans family name at birth. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she 【 B17】 the family name of her husband 【 B18】 her maiden name. It is now becoming common, 【 B19】 , for women to keep their maiden names 【 B20】 they get married. 36 【 B1】 （ A） making （
23、B） cooking （ C） doing （ D） serving 37 【 B2】 （ A） spirit （ B） opinion （ C） thought （ D） idea 38 【 B3】 （ A） have with （ B） have without （ C） start without （ D） start with 39 【 B4】 （ A） nice （ B） worse （ C） nicer （ D） bad 40 【 B5】 （ A） back （ B） in （ C） up （ D） ready 41 【 B6】 （ A） by （ B） after （ C） be
24、fore （ D） until 42 【 B7】 （ A） in the other hand （ B） on the other hand （ C） in another hand （ D） on another hand 43 【 B8】 （ A） for （ B） among （ C） between （ D） at 44 【 B9】 （ A） within （ B） by （ C） on （ D） in 45 【 B10】 （ A） many （ B） a lot （ C） a little （ D） a few 46 【 B11】 （ A） silver （ B） prizes （
25、C） cookbook （ D） candy 47 【 B12】 （ A） after （ B） before （ C） first （ D） later 48 【 B13】 （ A） watch out （ B） repeat （ C） speak （ D） retell 49 【 B14】 （ A） introduction （ B） conversation （ C） meeting （ D） dinner 50 【 B15】 （ A） Gentlemen （ B） Young people （ C） Older people （ D） Doctor 51 【 B16】 （ A） giv
26、en names （ B） first names （ C） family names （ D） full names 52 【 B17】 （ A） gives （ B） brings （ C） carries （ D） takes 53 【 B18】 （ A） instead （ B） in place of （ C） takes place （ D） in place 54 【 B19】 （ A） and （ B） while （ C） however （ D） still 55 【 B20】 （ A） after （ B） until （ C） before （ D） since 56
27、The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market despite their products obvious advantages. Furthermore, the ad money for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to find the cause of consumers seemingly unreasonable resistance
28、 to the product. The reason given by most people was dislike for the taste. The producer suspected that there might be deeper reasons, however. This was confirmed by one of motivation studies, one often cited in the trade. Mason Haire drew up two shopping lists that were the same except for one item
29、: hamburger, carrots, bread, baking powder, canned peaches, and potatoes, with the brands or amounts specified. The seventh item, in fifth place on both lists, read “one pound Maxwell House coffee“ on the list and “Nescafe instant coffee“ on the other. One list was given to each one in a group of fi
30、fty women, and the other list to those in the other group of the same size. The women were asked to study their list and then to describe, as far as they could, the kind of woman who would draw up that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list including instant coffee described a
31、 housewife who was lazy. On the other hand, only one woman in the other group described the housewife, who had included regular coffee on her list, as lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was probably not a good wife. No one in the other group drew such a conclusion about the housewife wh
32、o intended to buy regular coffee. 56 The instant coffee producers thought that _. （ A） people should have bought regular coffee （ B） regular coffee was superior to instant coffee （ C） instant coffee should have been popular （ D） the money for advertising regular coffee is huge 57 The purpose of the
33、motivation study was to discover why _. （ A） there were deeper reasons （ B） instant coffee did not taste good （ C） regular coffee was successful （ D） people didnt like instant coffee 58 As an ad on TV, the producers of instant coffee would probably show _. （ A） a lazy wife drinking instant coffee （
34、B） a hard-working wife drinking instant coffee （ C） a good wife making regular coffee （ D） a smiling wife saving on instant coffee 59 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? （ A） Lazy wives prefer regular coffee. （ B） Advertising doesnt always make favorable sales. （ C） People pay l
35、ittle attention to advertising. （ D） Regular coffee has better taste than instant coffee. 60 Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total wor
36、k for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four year
37、s attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice. For every course, a stud
38、ent is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to possible future employers. All this puts a constant pressure and strain of work on him, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in
39、student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. A student who is thought to have broken the rules, should appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operati
40、on of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career. 60 How many classes does a student normally attend each week? （ A） 36. （ B） 12. （ C） 20. （ D） 180. 61 Accordi
41、ng to the first paragraph, an American student is allowed to _. （ A） live on different university campus （ B） take a particular course in a different university （ C） live at home and drive to attend classes （ D） study in two different universities for his degree 62 Students are usually under pressur
42、e of work because _. （ A） their performance will affect their future careers （ B） they are heavily involved in student affairs （ C） they have to observe university discipline （ D） they want to run for positions of authority 63 Students are enthusiastic in student organizati6ns probably because they
43、_. （ A） want to get away from the strain of their study （ B） will then be able to stay longer in the university （ C） think such positions help them get better jobs （ D） feel the work is usually well paid 64 The student organizations seem to be effective in _. （ A） dealing with the academic affairs o
44、f the university （ B） ensuring that the students observe university regulations （ C） rating students performance by bringing them before a court （ D） keeping up the students enthusiasm for social activities 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词 ：把
45、多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 65 The water cycle is a exciting and continuous process. 【 S1】_ The warm sun causes water on Earth to vapor, that is, 【 S2】 _ to change into a gas and rise up into the sky. This is
46、how forms 【 S3】 _ clouds that float in the sky. Clouds can be mass of water droplets or 【 S4】_ ice particles. When the clouds get heavier enough, the water falls 【 S5】 _ back to the earth. The water vapors must turn into a liquid or solid 【 S6】 _ after it can fall to the earth. When the water falls
47、back to the earth 【 S7】 _ it is called precipitation. The water may fall in rain, snow, or hail. 【 S8】 _ Plants in our environment also sends water vapor into the 【 S9】 _ atmosphere. When plants do this it is called transpiration. 【 S10】 _ 65 【 S1】 66 【 S2】 67 【 S3】 68 【 S4】 69 【 S5】 70 【 S6】 71 【 S
48、7】 72 【 S8】 73 【 S9】 74 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 75 你通过互联网结识了澳大利亚的一位笔友 Paul，请给他发一封电子邮件，介绍中国的春节，你的信需包括： 1过春节的日期； 2除夕 (New Year Eve)的活动； 3新年第一天的 活动。 注意：开头语已为你写好。 Dear Paul, Im so glad to be your pen Pal. 国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 164答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 M: Do you mind if I smoke here? W: Sorry, not here. Go ahead at the comer, please. 1 【正确答案】 A 2 【听力原文】 W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I bought these shoes here two days ago. But they seem too small and press against my feet. 2 【正确答案】 A 3 【听力原文】 W: How many pa
