1、国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷 28及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 How many times has the man seen the movie? ( A) 3 times. ( B) 6 times. ( C) 9 times. 2 What does the man mean? ( A) He thinks it is better than studying at home. ( B)
2、Prefers to study than to go home. ( C) He prefers to study at home. 3 How will the man get to New York? ( A) By car. ( B) By plane. ( C) By bus. 4 Where does this conversation most likely take place? ( A) At a supermarket. ( B) At a bar. ( C) At a library. 5 What color is the womans umbrella? ( A) B
3、lue. ( B) Black. ( C) Green. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What will the man do on Saturday? ( A) He will prepare dinner. ( B) He will go to a party. ( C) He will go to movies. 7 What day does the woman
4、 want to go to the mans home? ( A) Friday, ( B) Saturday-night. ( C) Sunday. 8 What does Mr. Smith tell his secretary to say? ( A) Hell phone the caller at four oclock. ( B) Hes out of his office. ( C) hell be on the phone at once. 9 Where does Edgar Davis call from? ( A) British. ( B) Brazil. ( C)
5、Boston. 10 Who is the man planing to call? ( A) Marilyn Peters. ( B) His mother. ( C) His wife. 11 What is the telephone number? ( A) 392-5661. ( B) 393-5133. ( C) 393-5331. 12 How much will it cost? ( A) $2 for the first three minutes. ( B) $2 a minute. ( C) $2 for three minutes. 13 Which of the fo
6、llowing is not mentioned? ( A) There are pills to make you hungry. ( B) There are pills for seasick and homesick. ( C) There are pills for cold and headache. 14 What can we learn from the dialogue? ( A) Medicine is widely used in life. ( B) With medicine, you can do whatever you like. ( C) Medicine
7、can also help us with learning language. 15 Is there a pill to make somebody hungry? ( A) Yes. ( B) No. ( C) Its not clear. 单项填空 16 My neighbor _ the piano; he usually practices at about this time. ( A) used to practice ( B) would practice ( C) is practicing ( D) practiced 17 These machines _ on sal
8、e the day after tomorrow. ( A) are being put ( B) are to put ( C) will put ( D) are to be put 18 I should very much like to have gone to the party but I _. ( A) am not invited ( B) was not invited ( C) am not being invited ( D) shall not be invited 19 There is such a rapid increase in the number of
9、private cars as to _ a gas shortage. ( A) causing ( B) cause ( C) caused ( D) being caused 20 Mr. Grace ran all the way up to the lecture room only _ that the lecture was over 15 minutes ago. ( A) to find ( B) finding ( C) found ( D) finds 21 If it had not been for the storm we _ much earlier. ( A)
10、should arrive ( B) should have arrived ( C) would arrive ( D) might arrive 22 Were it not for television, we _ things that are happening in other places. ( A) can not see ( B) will not see ( C) could not see ( D) did not see 23 I would like to know _ she is an elected official or an appointed one. (
11、 A) if ( B) why ( C) how ( D) when 24 Water power stations are built _ there are big water falls. ( A) in which ( B) that ( C) in that ( D) where 25 _, Wilson went to school on time. ( A) By a rule ( B) For a rule ( C) As a rule ( D) As the rule 26 “What do you want from the supermarket, Mary?“Oh, I
12、 just need some toothpaste and _.“ ( A) a little bit of other things ( B) a couple of other things ( C) a few of some other things ( D) some other little things 27 Red and Black _ full of well-chosen words. ( A) are ( B) have ( C) were ( D) is 28 _ information, it can also store the information as f
13、ast as it is gathered. ( A) Not only an electronic computer can gather ( B) Not only can gather an electronic computer ( C) Not only can an electronic computer gather ( D) Not only gather an electronic computer 29 It was surprising to see so high a bridge over _. ( A) a so small river ( B) so small
14、a river ( C) a such small river ( D) such small a river 30 _ the heavy rain we stayed at home the whole morning. ( A) Owing to ( B) But for ( C) Instead of ( D) Due of 完形填空 31 Some people think they have an answer 【 B1】 the problem of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their 【 B2】 is
15、 the bicycle, or bike. In a great 【 B3】 cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York city, some bike 【 B4】 have even formed a group 【 B5】 “Bike for a Better City“. They claim (声称 )that if 【 B6】 people rode bicycles to work, there 【 B7】 be 【 B8】 automobiles in the downtown
16、section of the city and 【 B9】 less dirty air from car 【 B10】 . For several years this 【 B11】 has been trying to get the city government to 【 B12】 bicycle riders. For 【 B13】 , they want the city to paint special lanes(车道 )for bicycles only 【 B14】 some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders
17、must use the 【 B15】 lanes as cars, there may be 【 B16】 .“Bike for a Better City“ feels that if there were 【 B17】 lanes, 【 B18】 people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been 【 B19】 yet. 【 B20】 thinks they are a good idea. Taxi drivers dont like the idea-they say it will slow traffic. Some st
18、ore owners on the main streets dont like the idea they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less customers. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike. 31 【 B1】 ( A) of ( B) for ( C) about ( D) to 32 【 B2】 ( A) problem ( B) answer ( C) help ( D) purpose 33 【 B3】 ( A) m
19、any ( B) deal ( C) number ( D) more 34 【 B4】 ( A) sellers ( B) fans ( C) riders ( D) sportsmen 35 【 B5】 ( A) as ( B) of ( C) marked ( D) called 36 【 B6】 ( A) fewer ( B) few ( C) more ( D) less 37 【 B7】 ( A) would ( B) must ( C) will ( D) can 38 【 B8】 ( A) little ( B) fewer ( C) more ( D) much 39 【 B
20、9】 ( A) still ( B) therefore ( C) even ( D) so 40 【 B10】 ( A) factories ( B) equipments ( C) engines ( D) accidents 41 【 B11】 ( A) group ( B) proposal ( C) section ( D) movement 42 【 B12】 ( A) encourage ( B) help ( C) notice ( D) join 43 【 B13】 ( A) once ( B) that ( C) good ( D) example 44 【 B14】 (
21、A) on ( B) beside ( C) by ( D) near 45 【 B15】 ( A) very ( B) big ( C) same ( D) narrow 46 【 B16】 ( A) happening ( B) conflicts ( C) events ( D) accidents 47 【 B17】 ( A) good ( B) special ( C) broad ( D) safe 48 【 B18】 ( A) more ( B) fewer ( C) many ( D) less 49 【 B19】 ( A) build ( B) divided ( C) pa
22、inted ( D) allowed 50 【 B20】 ( A) Not all ( B) Not everyone ( C) People ( D) Every one 51 There is a story of a British official who was asked to marry a young French sailor and a Chinese girl-none of the three knowing much about the other languages. The official said to the girl, “This man want to
23、take you home-side make wife. Can do, no can do?“ She said shyly, “Can do“, and the official pronounced them man and wife. Pidgin English, though sometimes regarded as“ baby talk“, is a useful language spoken in a large part of Pacific islands. About 30 to 50 million people speak some form of it. Pi
24、dgin English we know today was born on the Chinese coast 300 years ago when the Western nations first began to trade there. The Western merchants and the Chinese communicated with each other by using Westerners words and Chinese sentence patterns. The result became known as “business“ language, or b
25、ecause the closest Chinese could come to pronounce business as “bishin“ or later “bijin“-at last “pidgin“. It has nothing to do with a pigeon though its sometimes spelt that way. 51 What do you think the British officials words mean? ( A) This man wants to marry you. Is it possible? No, its not poss
26、ible. ( B) This man wants to know if you are married If not, will you marry me? ( C) This man wants you to find a wife for him. Can you help him? ( D) This man wants to marry you and take you to his homeland Do you agree? 52 The British official had to use pidgin English because _. ( A) his spoken E
27、nglish was poor ( B) the Chinese girl did not know French ( C) it was the language all of them partly understood ( D) the story happened in China 53 The oldest spelling form of pidgin is _. ( A) bishin ( B) business ( C) bijin ( D) pigeon 54 From the passage we learn that pidgin English _. ( A) had
28、something to do with the pigeons language ( B) is spoken in the way English babies talk ( C) is used only along the Chinese coast ( D) is a mixture of languages 55 Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret p
29、ersonality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you
30、re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to displease people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent quite sure of yourself. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. Y
31、ou worry a lot and youre always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions and judgements, but you dont raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up you are probably a very nervous person. You have a
32、 low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You
33、 believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry. 55 According to the passage, a person who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps _. ( A) on his side ( B) on his back (
34、C) curled up ( D) on his stomach 56 If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to _. ( A) do things personally ( B) stay alone ( C) keep things secret ( D) trust others easily 57 Which of the following people, in the authors opinion, most likely have perso
35、nalities opposite to each other? ( A) The people sleeping on their stomachs and those sleeping on their backs. ( B) The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up. ( C) Tile people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides. ( D) The people sleeping curled up and thos
36、e sleeping on their stomachs. 58 What the author mainly intends to tell us is that _. ( A) ones sleeping position has something to de with ones character ( B) everyone has got both real and secret personalities ( C) the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one ( D) when awake, o
37、ne does not show ones secret personality 59 Crime has his own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns, The pattern of crime has varied very lit
38、tle over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal, it is a weekend crime. It is also a night-crime 62 percent of murders are committed(干,犯 ) between 6 p. m. and 6 Am. Unlike the summer high in crimes
39、of bodily harm, robbing has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2am. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. The month with least crimes of all is in May except for one strange fact. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month o
40、f the year. Clearly our seasonal cycles of knowledge are completely different from our tendencies for crimes. Professor Huntington made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meetings and get highest results on examinations. In all cases, he found
41、 a spring high and autumn high separated by a summer low. Possibly, high temperature and high humidity(湿度 )cause our strange and violent summer actions, but police officials are not sure. “There is, of course, no proof of a connection between humidity and murder,“ they say,“ Why murders high time sh
42、ould come in the summer time we really dont know.“ 59 A good title of the passage would be _. ( A) Crime Cycles ( B) Summer Crimes ( C) A Time for Murder ( D) The Most Peaceful Month 60 According to the passage, _. ( A) there is a link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns ( B) crime is
43、not linked to the cycle of the weekdays ( C) there is sure connection between robbing and murder ( D) there is a connection between murder and cold weather 61 A murder would most likely occur _. ( A) on a weekend night in summer ( B) on a weekend afternoon in summer ( C) on a weekend night in winter
44、 ( D) on a weekend afternoon in spring 62 Which of the following statements is not true? ( A) The police records were collected from a large number of cities and towns. ( B) The pattern of crime varies from year to year. ( C) Our cycles of learning are different from those of wrong action. 63 In thi
45、s crisis(危机 ) I think I may be pardoned if I do not address the House at any length today, and I hope that any of my friends and colleagues or former colleagues who are affected by the political reconstruction will make all allowances for any lack of ceremony (礼仪 )with which it has been necessary to
46、 act. I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil(辛苦 ), sweat and tears. We have before us an ordeal(考验 ) of the most grievous (极大的 )kind. We have before us many, many months of struggle and suffering. You ask, what is our policy
47、? I say is to wage (开展 )war by land, sea and air. War with all our might and with all the strength God has given us, and to wage war against a monstrous tyranny(残暴 ) never surpassed (超越 )in the dark and lamentable (可恶的 )catalogue of human crime. That is our policy. You ask, what is our aim? I can an
48、swer in one word. It is victory. Victory at all costs-victory in spite of all terrors-victory, however long and hard the road may be, for without victory there is no survival. Let that be realized. No survival for the British Empire, no survival for all that the British Empire has stood for, no surv
49、ival for the urge, the impulse (动力 )of the ages, that mankind shall move forward toward his goal. I take up my task in buoyancy(快乐 ) and hope. I feel sure that our cause will not be suffered to fail among men. I feel entitled(有权利的 )at this juncture, at this time, to claim the aid of all and to say, “come then, let us go forward together with our united strength“. 63 The first paragraph tells mainly about _. ( A) the cris