1、大学英语三级 A级（阅读理解）模拟试卷 20及答案与解析 Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice 0 Flying Blue is a frequent fl
2、ier rewards program offered by Air France and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. Flying Blue members enjoy the ability to earn and spend air mile points on flights and services offered by Air France. KLM. and its various airline partners. Flying Blue also offers other ways to spend your points with select tr
3、avel and transportation companies for things such as car and hotel rentals(租借 ). Award miles can be used to purchase discounts, gifts and free flights. Flying Blue offers several different levels of membership dependent on how often you fly and how many air mile points you have accumulated. The leve
4、ls are in the order of Ivory(象牙 ), Silver, Gold, and Platinum(白金 ). As one increases in membership level, one will receive increased benefits such as first class promotion on flights and extra baggage allowances. Members also arc allowed entrance into SkyTeam VIP rooms. Members must fly on a paid fl
5、ight at least once every twenty months or their miles will no longer count. The Flying Blue reward program is a great way for frequent fliers and travelers to get a little bit more out of their Airline travels. As the first membership level, Ivory is your gateway to enjoying all that Flying Blue has
6、 to offer. With Ivory membership, you can start earning and spending miles on a large number of flights and services. There are so many reasons to join the Flying Blue program and it all starts with Ivory. 1 Flying Blue is a rewards program specially intended for_. （ A） first class travelers （ B） bu
7、siness executives （ C） frequent passengers （ D） VIP members 2 Flying Blue members have the right to use their award miles to_. （ A） get free tickets （ B） visit local scenic spots （ C） shop in the supermarkets （ D） go through the VIP passage 3 The air mileage points remain valid on condition that the
8、 members_. （ A） pay their membership fees regularly （ B） fly overseas at least once every year （ C） take a domestic flight with Air France once a month （ D） pay for their flight at least once within twenty months 4 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? （ A） All the memb
9、ers enjoy equal benefits. （ B） Ivory is the starting membership level. （ C） Fliers can choose any membership level. （ D） VIP rooms are only for the Platinum level. 5 The title of the passage could be_. （ A） Introduction to Flying Blue （ B） Flying with Air France and KLM （ C） Accumulation of Air Mile
10、 Points （ D） Levels of Flying Blue Membership Task 2 Directions： This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45 5 Car servicing is something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car
11、 is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically(有条理地 )according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up and running smoothly but the mileage(里程 )figures indicate that you need to have it serviced. Certainly, this is the right thing to do but have you wondered
12、what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months? Servicing your car is a simple DIY(Do It Yourself)job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money. If you have never serviced your car before personally, heres your resource: Servicing Basics Car servicing essen
13、tially means inspecting the car thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself, as below; You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car maker when you purch
14、ased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners(扳手 )that you might need. Completely servicing your car will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, its fun too and a lot of learning. 6 What is the best way to service your car? （ A） To service your car by
15、yourself. （ B） To turn to other car owners for help. （ C） To send your car back to the car maker. （ D） To have your car serviced at the service station. 7 What indicates that your car needs servicing? （ A） Weather conditions. （ B） Gas consumption. （ C） Mileage figures. （ D） Servicing bills. 8 Why do
16、es the author suggest servicing your car by yourself? （ A） It is money-saving and easy to learn. （ B） It is a simple way to save energy. （ C） It is convenient and challenging. （ D） It is done more efficiently. 9 Some component parts should be replaced regularly because_. （ A） they arc outdated （ B）
17、they need to be oiled （ C） they become worn out （ D） they are easily available 10 What is included in the set of tools provided by the car maker for self-servicing? （ A） Spare parts. （ B） Cleaning brushes. （ C） Measuring meters （ D） All kinds of spanners. Task 3 Directions： The following is a passag
18、e After reading it， you are required to complete the blanks below it(No 46 through No 50) You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words 10 In Downtown Los Angeles, you will have the opportunity to see the Music Center, the Los Angeles performing arts center which used to be the h
19、ome of the Oscar Ceremony for more than thirty years. You will see the birth place of Los Angeles, and follow the history from the beginning at Olvera Street and see the oldest church in the city. Our Lady Queen Of L. A. You will witness and take a memorable picture of the world famous sign HOLLYWOO
20、D. In Hollywood you will walk down the famous Walk of Fame before you stop at the Manns Chinese Theatre. You will have a chance to see the cement(水泥 )hand and foot prints of the Hollywood great people. Then off to Beverly Hills to see the homes of your favorite stars and Rodeo Drive where the rich a
21、nd famous do their shopping. Lunch stop is at the new and historic Farmers Market. At the Farmers Market you will have time to choose and eat from the many different food courts(食府 )and shop at one of the biggest shopping malls in the west side. Famous Sites to Visit in Los Angeles 1. Music Center i
22、n downtown 2. Olvera Street, the【 B1】 _of Los Angeles 3. Our Lady Queen Of L. A., the oldest【 B2】 _in the city 4. Famous sign HOLLYWOOD 5. Manns【 B3】 _ 6. Walk of Fame: cement【 B4】 _prints of the Hollywood great people 7. Beverly Hills and【 B5】 _ 8. The historic Farmers Market 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【
23、 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 Task 4 Directions： The following is a passage After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets， numbered 51 through 55 15 A No parking in front of this gate
24、 J No entry B Guests car park K Pedestrian crossing ahead C Dangerous bend L Peak hours only D Diverted traffic M Please drive carefully E Limited parking N Road closed F Low bridge ahead O Speed limit of 48 kmh G New hours of parking control P In case of fire, stay in vehicle H Entry to motorway Q
25、One way I Parking for taxis only Examples： (H)高速入口 (K)前方人行横道 16 ( )弯道危险 ( )访客停车场 17 ( )此路封闭 ( )只准许出租牟停 18 ( )前方桥低 ( )只限高峰时段 19 ( )禁止驶入 ( )限速每小时 48千米 20 ( )单行道 ( )停车位有限 Task 5 Directions： The following is a passage After reading it， you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No 56 through No 60
26、)that follow The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers 20 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ACCIDENT A worker was painting the inside of the water tower. He was standing on a ladder 40 feet above the floor without wearing any fall protection equipment. Obviously he fel
27、l through an opening in the floor and died on the spot. INSPECTION RESULTS Following its inspection. Occupational Safety and Health Administration(管理局 )listed three violations(违规 )of its construction standards. Had the required fall protection been worn by the employee, his death could have been pre
28、vented. ACCIDENT PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Employees must be provided and required to wear the necessary fall protection equipment. 2. Employees must be instructed to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions associated with their work. 21 What accident happened? A worker_from a water tower. 22 What
29、 was the age of the worker? He was_. 23 What was the worker doing when the accident happened? He_the inside of the tower. 24 What was the cause of the workers death? He did not wear_. 25 What was the advice given to prevent accidents? Employees should be instructed to avoid_. 大学英语三级 A级（ 阅读理解）模拟试卷 20
30、答案与解析 Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice 【知识模块】 阅读理解 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实细节题。由关键词 Flying Blue和
31、 rewards program定位到文章首段首句。由定位句可知，蓝天飞行计划是由法国航空公司和荷兰皇家航空公司针对经常坐飞机的乘客开展的一项回报活动。由此可知，蓝天飞行计划主要是针对 frequent flier开展的，所以 C)为本题答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节推断题。由关键词 award miles定位到文章第二段最后一句 。定位句指出，奖励里程可用于购买打折商品及获得赠品与免费机票。 A)“获得免费机票 ”和定位句中的 purchase free flights对应，因此为本题答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】
32、 细节推断题。由关键词 members定位到文章最后一段第一句。由定位句可知，会员必须每 20个月至少付费乘坐一次飞机，否则以往的里程数将不再有效。由此可知，里程数有效的条件是必须每 20个月至少付费乘坐一次飞机，由此确定 D)为本题的正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 事实细节题。通读四个选项可知，本题考查会员等级方面的内容。文章最后一段第三句提到，作为会员的第一等级，象牙级是你享受蓝天飞行计划所提供的一切优惠的门户。由此可知，象牙级是蓝天会员的第一等级，故 B)为本题的正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 主旨大意题。纵
33、观全文可以看出，全文围绕蓝天飞行计划展开，具体介绍了该计划的主办方，会员所享受的待遇、会员等级的划分及保持会员资格的条件等。因此确定 A)“蓝天飞行计划简介 ”为本文的 标题。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 Task 2 Directions： This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45 【知识模块】 阅读理解 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 事实细节题。由关键词 the best way to service your car定位到原文第一
34、段第二句。由定位句可知，保养汽车的最佳方法是去汽车服务中 心有条理地进行保养，故 D)为正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实细节题。由关键词 indicates和 your car needs servicing定位到原文第一段第三句。由定位句可知，虽然汽车运行正常，但是里程数据显示你需要对汽车进行保养。由此确定 C)“里程数据 ”为本题的正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节推断题。由关键词 servicing your car定位到原文第二段。定位段指出，保养汽车 是一项简单的自助工作，简单易学，节省费用。由此可
35、知，作者建议自助保养汽车的原因在于这项工作简单易学，而且节省费用，所以 A)为本题的正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节推断题。由关键词 component parts和 replaced regularly定位到原文第四段第一句。由定位句可知，汽车保养实际上就是彻底检查汽车，找出出现破损的部件，定期更换一些因长期使用而磨损的部件。由此可以看出，定期更换部件是因为部件因长期使用而出现了磨损，所以 C)为本题的正确 答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 事实细节题。由关键词 the set of tools provided
36、 by the car maker定位到原文倒数第二段。由定位段可知，你会需要购买车辆时汽车制造商提供的整套工具，这套工具中往往会有你所需要的所有的扳手。由此可知，汽车制造商提供的整套工具中会有各种类型的扳手，所以确定 D)为本题的正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 Task 3 Directions： The following is a passage After reading it， you are required to complete the blanks below it(No 46 through No 50) You should write your answers br
37、iefly in no more than three words 【知识模块】 阅读理解 11 【正确答案】 birth place 【试题解析】 由关键同 Olvera Street定位到原文第一段第二句。定位句前半句指出 Olvera Street是洛杉矶历史的开始，是洛杉矶的诞生地，由此确定本题的答案为 birth place。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 12 【正确答案】 church 【试题解析】 由关键词 Our Lady Queen Of L A the oldest和 in the city定位到原文第一段第二句。由定位句后半句可知， Our Lady Queen Of L A
38、是洛杉矶最古老的教堂，由此确定本题答案为 church。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 13 【正确答案】 Chinese Theatre 【试题解析】 由关键词 Manns定位到原文第二段第二句。由定位句可知，在好莱坞，你可以沿着著名的星光大道漫步，路的终点是好莱坞中国剧院，由此确定本题答案为 Chinese Theatre。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 14 【正确答案】 hand and foot 【试题解析】 由关键词 cement和 prints of the Hollywood great people定位到原文第二段第三句。由定位句可知，你将有机会看到好莱坞名人的水泥手印和脚印，由此确定本
39、题答案为 hand and foot。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 15 【正确答案】 Rodeo Drive 【试题解析】 由关键词 Beverly Hills定位到原文第二段最后一句。定位句中提到了两个景点： Beverly Hills和 Rodeo Drive。题目中给出了 Beverly Hills，所以空格处应填入 Rodeo Drive。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 Task 4 Directions： The following is a passage After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to t
40、hose given in Chinese in the table below Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets， numbered 51 through 55 【知识模块】 阅读理解 16 【正确答案】 C， B 【知识模块】 阅读理解 17 【正确答案】 N， I 【知识模块】 阅读理解 18 【正确答案】 F， L 【知识模块】 阅读理解 19 【正确答案】 J， O 【知识模块】 阅读理解 20 【正确答案】 Q， E 【知识模块】 阅读理解 Task 5 Directions： The fol
41、lowing is a passage After reading it， you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No 56 through No 60)that follow The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers 【知识模块】 阅读理解 21 【正确答案】 fell 【试题解析】 根据线索词 accident和 from a water tower定位到原文表格第一行。另外，由于题干为过去时。所以空格
42、处直填 fall的过去式 fell。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 22 【正确答案】 24 【试题解析】 根据线索词 age定位到原文表格第九行。由此可知，发生事故人员的年龄为 24岁，因此本题的答案为 24。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 23 【正确答案】 was painting 【试题解析】 根据线索词 the inside of the tower定位到原文第一个小标题下第一句。对比题干与原义，得出答案为 was painting。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 24 【正确答案】 fall protection equipment 【试题解析】 根据线索词 cause of the workers
43、 death和 did not wear定位到原文第一个小标题下第二句。另外，第二个小标 题下第二句也提到了事故的原因，即工人操作时没有穿高空作业防护设备 (fall protection equipment)，所以本题的答案为 fall protection equipment。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 25 【正确答案】 unsafe conditions 【试题解析】 根据线索词 Employees should be instructed to avoid定位到原义第三个小标题下第二句。由定位句可知，应该培训员工辨认并避免他们工作中的危险情形，由此可以确定本题的答案为 unsafe conditions。 【知识模块】 阅读理解
