1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 196及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Yes, Id love to. （ B） Yes, I think so. （ C） Thats all right. （ D） It was my pleasure. （ A） I hate it. （ B） Fine. （ C） I like it. （ D） Thats OK. （ A） Its sunny. （ B） You look nice. （ C） Nice to see you. （ D） Im 24. （ A） Too old. （ B） Twice a week. （
3、C） 20 kilometers. （ D） Two weeks. （ A） Very nice. （ B） Im hungry. （ C） I am full. （ D） I think you are right. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogu
4、es and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） 40. （ B） 25 （ C） 15 （ D） 65 （ A） The woman will go to ask Alan Green to answer the phone. （ B） The man has dialed the wrong number. （ C） Alan Gre
5、en does not work there any more. （ D） The woman does not know Alan Green. （ A） In a restaurant. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） In a plane. （ D） In a hospital. （ A） To close the door. （ B） To open the door. （ C） To go out of the door. （ D） Not to open the door. （ A） She didnt catch the bus. （ B） She forgot he
6、r class. （ C） She missed her book on the bus. （ D） The bus was late. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words
7、 or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 When you buy something and pay for it with bills or coins, you are paying (11) If you dont have a (12) of bills and coins that exactly e
8、quals the price of the item, you may give the salesperson too much money. He or she will then give some money (13) you. The money you get back is called change. Look at this example. Your husband is buying a color (14) . The total price is $244.90. He gives the salesman $250.00-two hundred-dollar bi
9、lls and one fifty-dollar bill The salesman gives him back a (15) and a dime. Your husbands change is $5.10. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ,
10、B, C, and D. 16 _ for several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more. （ A） To be scolded （ B） To have been scolded （ C） Being scolded （ D） Having been scolded 17 Some people like playing football while _ enjoy playing baseball. （ A） the others （ B） others （ C） the other
11、 （ D） another 18 _ today, he could get there by Friday. （ A） If he leaves （ B） Was he leaving （ C） Were he to leave （ D） Would he have left 19 He took an umbrella with him in case it _ . （ A） would rain （ B） should rain （ C） rained （ D） will rain 20 It is obvious that nobody likes _ at in public. （
12、A） to laugh （ B） laughing （ C） to have laughed （ D） being laughed 21 He devoted most of his time _ making scientific discoveries. （ A） in （ B） with （ C） to （ D） for 22 I will come early, _ busy I might be. （ A） unless （ B） though （ C） however （ D） whether 23 He has made _ great progress _ we can har
13、dly believe it. （ A） so. that （ B） such. that （ C） such. as （ D） so. as 24 A few days later, the policeman found the old man _ in bed, dead. （ A） lying （ B） to lie （ C） laying （ D） lied 25 It is hard to cheat in the exams without _ . （ A） catching （ B） being caught （ C） be caught （ D） having being c
14、aught Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 Since the (publish) _ of the book, over one million readers have read it, 27 Two hundred people were said to (kill) _ in the earthquake. 28 (j
15、udge) _ from his accent, he is from the North. 29 The flower needs (water) _. Otherwise, it will wither. 30 Would you mind (give) _ me some suggestions on how to learn English well? 31 The little boy had no choice but (tell) _ the truth. 32 Jack prefers reading books to (listen) _ to the music. 33 C
16、hina is trying its best to speed up its (economy) _ development. 34 He is becoming more and more (act) _ in sports and music. 35 Tom was made (work) _ for ten hours a day. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through
17、40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 When the steam engine was invented in the 18th century, it began one of the greatest revolutions in our world. The invention of the petrol engine at the end of the 19th century led to
18、 another enormous change in our lives. And the computer is almost certainly going to be no less important an invention than these engines were. Just as there was a Stone Age, an Iron Age and so on, we have been living for centuries in a Paper Age, when almost all information was kept and sent on pap
19、er. However, to provide us with this paper, numerous trees have to be cut down every year. But now, with the computer, enormous amounts of information can be stored and sent without any paper, using small discs or the Internet. Computers allow one to send information to others anywhere in the world,
20、 through the Internet, and to receive information from them. One can send a long message more quickly from England to Australia, for example, than from ones house to someone in the garden. Computers are not only used for writing; they can produce diagrams and pictures, and can even be used for playi
21、ng games. They are a common sight at airports and railway stations, in hotels and restaurants; in fact, almost everywhere. 36 The author seems to say that the invention of the computer is_that of the steam and petrol engines. （ A） less important than （ B） far more important than （ C） at least as imp
22、ortant as （ D） not so important as 37 According to the author, the disadvantage of using paper to keep and send information is that_. （ A） too many trees are cut down （ B） too much paper is needed （ C） it wastes our time （ D） it is hard to get enough paper 38 We may infer that the fastest way to sen
23、d messages is by using_. （ A） computer （ B） air mail （ C） discs （ D） paper 39 Which of the following functions of the computer is NOT mentioned in the passage? （ A） Offering entertainment. （ B） Making phone calls. （ C） Doing office and business work. （ D） Sending information. 40 The title that best
24、expresses the main idea of the passage is_. （ A） Computer and Our Life （ B） Computer and Our Future （ C） Paper Age and Computer Age （ D） Computer Age Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 Most Americans have at lea
25、st one credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. And they also make many banking services available. For many of us the “cashless society. is already here. While computers offer these conveniences to consume
26、rs, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are
27、being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also i
28、dentify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-aided marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw
29、 materials on hand, and even of the production process itself. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers. 41 According to the pass
30、age, the credit card enables its owner to _ . （ A） withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes （ B） obtain more convenient services than other people do （ C） enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper （ D） cash money wherever he wishes to 42 From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn
31、 that _ . （ A） in the future all the Americans will use credit cards （ B） credit cards are mainly used in the United States today （ C） nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash （ D） it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before 43 The phrase “ring up sales“ (Line 2, Para.2) most probabl
32、y means “_“. （ A） make an order of goods （ B） record sales on a cash register （ C） call the sales manager （ D） keep track of the goods in stock 44 From the passage, electronic cash registers are not able to keep record of _ . （ A） when the goods were sold （ B） the exact salesmen who sold the goods （
33、 C） what goods were sold （ D） when the goods were returned to the suppliers 45 This passage is mainly about _ . （ A） approaches to the commercial use of computers （ B） conveniences brought about by computers in business （ C） significance of automation in commercial enterprises （ D） advantages of cre
34、dit cards in business Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Must-see Websites The Internet has billions of web
35、sites. You could spend your whole life surfing the web and never visit them all! Are you looking for some fun and educational sites? Dont miss out one or these two. Wikipedia Do you want to learn more about how hip hop music developed? You can look for this information and more in Wikipedia. Wikiped
36、ia is a free, online encyclopedia(百科全书 ). It has, more than 2 million articles written in over 100 languages. It is the most popular reference site online because of its large amount of information. Google Earth Are you planning a trip and want to see the place in advance? With Google Earth, you can
37、 see pictures of any place on Earth. First, you must download(下载 ) its special software. Then you simply type in an address. Google Earth will show you a recent satellite image of the location. You can even see your own house. Information like business and road names is added to the pictures. You ca
38、n use these pictures to get driving directions or find a hotel. Or just have fun exploring the world. Must-see Websites Facts about Wikipedia: the most popular (46) online, from which you can learn the development of (47) . Steps to use Google Earth: First, download (48) . Then, simply type in an ad
39、dress. What information you can get by Google Earth: 1. a recent (49) of the location 2. information like business and road names 3. pictures to get (50) or find a hotel Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those give
40、n in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 Ainternational trade Btariff Cimport Dexport Enegotiation Forder Gsample Hcontract Jtransportation Kcustoms Ltrade barrier Mitem Npayment Ostocks Pdealing Qwholesale Rretail Scons
41、umption Tpurchase 51 ( )消费 ( )贸易 壁垒 52 ( )国际贸易 ( )批发 53 ( )进货 ( )出口 54 ( )谈判 ( )运输 55 ( )支付 ( )合同 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 June 15, 2006 Dear Sir, Your shipment o
42、f twelve thousand “Smart“ watches was received by our company this morning. However, we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions with regard to this order. Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint severa
43、l of our most valued customers. The second complaint concerns(涉及 ) the mismatch in color between the watches we ordered and those delivered. As a result of the above problems, therefore, we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered unsatisfac
44、tory. We look forward to your prompt reply. Yours sincerely, Marks Swift Managing Director, Johnson & Sons Ltd. 56 How many watches did Mr. Swifts company ordered? _ . 57 Why did Mr. Swift write this letter? Because he wishes to complain about the serious delay in delivery and _ to carry out the ins
45、tructions with regard to the order. 58 What made several most important customers of Mr. Swirfts company disappointed? The late _. 59 What is the second complaint about? The second complaint concerns the _ between the watches Mr. Swifts company ordered and those delivered. 60 What is considered to b
46、e the most suitable course of action to solve the problems? The most suitable course of action is to return to the producer unpaid any of the goods _ . 61 When asked to explain what has happened, John was totally at a loss for words. （ A）要求约翰对发生过的事情进行解释时，他讲的话让人完全摸不着头脑。 （ B）让约翰解释发生过的事情时，约翰完全不知道说什么好。
47、（ C）由于约翰完全不知道发生过什么事，所以他就让别人解释 给他听。 （ D）约翰自己要求要解释发生过的事情，到头来却又一句话也不肯说。 62 Much thought has been given over the recent years to ways of keeping meetings short. （ A）近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法提出了很多想法。 （ B）最近几年来人们对于如何减少会议数量提出了很多意见。 （ C）近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法考虑了很多。 （ D）如何在最近几年内减少会议数量是很多人都曾考虑过的问题。 63 You are no more capabl
48、e of speaking Spanish than I am. （ A）你我都不能和西班牙人交流。 （ B）你我都不会说西班牙语。 （ C）你不会说的西班牙语我会说。 （ D）我们会说的西班牙语一样多。 64 It can often take more time and effort to establish a firm in a foreign market than in the domestic one. （ A）在国外市场建立一家公司比在国内市场建立一家 公司往往要花费更多的时间和努力。 （ B）对于一家公司来说，开发国外市场所花费的时间和努力比开发国内市场要多。 （ C）只要能够多花点时间和努力，就可以像在国内市场建立公司一样在国外市场建立公司。 （ D）在国外市场经营一家公司比在国内市场经营一家公司往往要花费更多的时间和努力。 65 Over a million people visit Hawaii(夏威夷 )each year bec
