1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 20及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct ans
2、wer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Its a nice day. （ B） Nice to meet you, too. （ C） Im glad to hear that. （ D） Happy New Year! （ A） Ive seen that. （ B） Its not interesting. （ C） Im very happy. （ D） I think you are right. （ A） Its expensive. （ B） It works well. （ C） Its new. （ D） It co
3、st me more than 5,000 yuan. （ A） Im Mary. （ B） Can I help you? （ C） Sorry, the line is busy. （ D） Sorry, hes not in. （ A） Its sunny. （ B） Friday. （ C） I like it. （ D） December 9th. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogue
4、s in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Doctor and husband. （ B） Shop-assistant and customer. （ C） Host and guest.
5、 （ D） Teacher and student. （ A） 7 hours. （ B） 14 hours. （ C） 10 hours. （ D） 8 hours. （ A） The woman cant take the message. （ B） Mr. Bush is in his office. （ C） The woman is busy working. （ D） Mr. Bush will be back soon. （ A） The man doesnt like any of the two coats. （ B） The man doesnt care which co
6、at he is to buy. （ C） The man likes a different coat. （ D） The man wants to choose a coat himself. （ A） She got up later than usual. （ B） She took the wrong train. （ C） She forgot that she should work. （ D） The train was late. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded pass
7、age. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the p
8、assage will begin. 11 Friendship is both a source of【 11】 and good health. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company. The emotional benefits from friendship are also important. When we have good news, it will make us more joyful to【 12】 the happiness with friends. Similarly,【 13】 t
9、rouble, when our spirits are low, it will help【 14】 stress if we tell our worries and fears to close friends. Moreover, we may even get some【 15】suggestions for solving a particular problem. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each o
10、ne by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 The book is different _ all the other books Ive ever read. （ A） from （ B） to （ C） on （ D） among 17 I was delighted to hear you _ that. （ A） to say （ B） said （ C） to have said （ D） say 18 They are tryin
11、g to work out a _ to the problem. （ A） satisfaction （ B） solution （ C） concentration （ D） attention 19 _ in my present work, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to. （ A） Were I not engaged （ B） Engaged I were not （ C） I were not engaged （ D） Were not I engaged 20 Let us know your address
12、and telephone number, _. （ A） shall we （ B） will we （ C） will you （ D） ought we 21 _ you study hard, you are sure to past the exam. （ A） As soon as （ B） As long as （ C） As well as （ D） As much as 22 Hardly had he arrived _ they asked him to leave again. （ A） when （ B） while （ C） than （ D） after 23 D
13、uring the examination you are supposed to stay in your seats, to keep your eyes on your papers, _ to anyone. （ A） but could not talk （ B） not talk （ C） and not to speak （ D） rather than 24 Some people watch TV only to _ time. （ A） waste （ B） spend （ C） kill （ D） take 25 He offered to _ her a hand, a
14、s the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. （ A） help （ B） show （ C） lend （ D） load Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 His sudden (decide)_ left me quite at a loss. 27 Our family (
15、be) _ discussing an important matter. 28 All those (wish) _ to go to the cinema please raise your hands. 29 Please give us your reply at your (early) _ convenience. 30 When we got on the bus, we found all the seats (occupy) _. 31 A good teacher knows how to give you (confident) _. 32 Tom (use) _ to
16、say, “You can sleep when you are dea 33 This is the best novel that I ( ever read)_. 34 Its impolite to interrupt when someone (make) _ a speech. 35 Try your best and you will (success) _ this time. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished state
17、ments, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 Do you love holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are times for splendid meals and celebrating. With proper pl
18、anning, it is possible to maintain normal weight during the holidays. Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, approach(看待 ) eating as a time for tasting or sampling a variety of foods. Here are some tips to carry you through the celebrations a
19、nd your social activities without feeling having done wrong. Set realistic goals. Unless you have special needs for diet, there are no forbidden foods. Dont turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible. Control portions(食量 ). Use a small luncheon-size plate. You should be most comfort able eating
20、an amount of food about the size of your fist. Eat slowly. Approach eating as a time for tasting or sampling a range of foods. Eat at a leisure pace. Drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints, hard candies, and fruits. These dont have the
21、 fat content of creamy desserts and chocolate. Maintain physical activity. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute brisk walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories. Avoid high-fat foods. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. 36 The sentence “You are not al
22、one“. here means that _. （ A） you are firmly supported by a lot of people （ B） many people are with you and youll never be alone （ C） the situation mentioned above is common among many people （ D） many people enjoy holidays and seldom hate putting on weight 37 What does the writer actually tell us w
23、hen he says, “Dont turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible?“ （ A） You can enjoy your favorite foods but dont eat too much. （ B） You must not throw away the foods you enjoy, for it is reasonable. （ C） You shouldnt refuse anything you like and eat it as much as possible. （ D） You ought to accep
24、t what you enjoy and refuse what you don t. 38 Which of the following may be the favorite of a person who has a sweet tooth? （ A） Clear soup and raw fruit. （ B） Salad and green vegetables. （ C） Mints, hard candies and fruits. （ D） Creamy desserts and chocolate. 39 If you want to feel full before you
25、 eat, you can _. （ A） eat some fruit or vegetables （ B） drink a large glass of water （ C） eat some chocolate or hard candies （ D） drink some coffee or clear soup 40 The passage mainly tells us _. （ A） how to follow a healthy diet during a holiday （ B） how to control your foods during a holiday （ C）
26、how to maintain your normal weight during a holiday （ D） how to maintain physical activity during a holiday Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between y
27、oung people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many pe
28、ople argue that it is built into every part of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is .the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they axe expected to live in the same place as their parents, to ma
29、rry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those
30、 of their parents. In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in co
31、mmon with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people axe valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the
32、old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time. 41 The first paragraph tells that _. （ A） the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people （ B） it is out of date t
33、o talk about the generation gap （ C） children and parents are trying to understand each other （ D） it is very important for people to talk with each other often 42 In a more traditional society, old parents _. （ A） have their children respect and listen to them （ B） do not care for their children at
34、 all （ C） expect their children to be against them （ D） do not live together with their children 43 In American society young people _. （ A） do not need to find jobs （ B） marry people younger than them （ C） have better education than their parents （ D） leave home at an early age 44 Which of the foll
35、owing is NOT the cause of the generation gap? （ A） Young people like to depend more on themselves. （ B） Parents do not love their children dearly. （ C） American society changes quickly. （ D） Parents expect too much of their children. 45 The main idea of the passage is _. （ A） that the generation gap
36、 needs considering （ B） the generation gap is necessary in American society （ C） why the generation gap exists （ D） how we can reduce the generation gap Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). Y
37、ou should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Air Conditioner Panasonic Air Conditioners provide precise power control for comfortable, energy-saving air conditioning, and ensure healthy air with Oxygen supplier, Ionizer, and air purifying features with high techno
38、logy. For homes, for offices and for large buildings, we have wide range of air conditioning models. Refrigerator Panasonic Refrigerators challenge to be friendly for both “the earth and families“ with Energy Saving and NonFlon technologies. We have a variety of different types of refrigerators, suc
39、h as the new, High-Quality NonFlon Refrigerator that looks stylish in the kitchen, high efficiency in keeping foods fresh. Sales Information For more information about Panasonic products, visit the Panasonic web site of your country or region, or contact a reseller near you. Customer Support Informa
40、tion For support information on your Panasonic air conditioner, visit the Customer Support page, or contact a local dealer. Product Brief Introduction Air conditioner The devices to ensure healthy air:【 46】 and Ionizer. Wide air conditioning models for homes, offices, and【 47】 . Refrigerator The fea
41、tures of the new, High-quality Non-Flon Refrigerator: It looks【 48】 in the kitchen and high efficiency in keeping foods fresh. Sales Information For more Sales information, visit the Panasonic web site or【 49】 near you. Customer Support Information For support information, visit the【 50】 or contact
42、a local dealer. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A bit B buffer storage C card rea
43、der D character E coder F command G data processing H to edit I to encode J feedback K file L floppy disk M frame N hardware O inline processing P bandwidth Q keyboard R surf the internet S -modem T add a contact 51. ( )指令，命令 ( )硬件 52. ( )读卡机 ( )缓冲储存器 53. ( )读卡机 ( )缓冲储存器 54. ( )上网 ( )调制解调器 55. ( )软磁
44、盘 ( )比特，二进制的一位 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 The following is a Letter of Reply. Dear Sirs: We welcome your enquiry of April and thank you for your interest in our hat
45、s and caps. As you may be well aware, we are a state-run corporation handling this line of business for many years. So we are in the good position to serve our customers with the most reliable quality of the line you suggested. We can make products according to the given design and produce the desig
46、ned goods in large quantities. We are enclosing our illustrated catalogue giving the details you ask for. Also under separate cover we are sending you a full range of samples. When you have a chance to examine them, we feel confident that you will agree that the quality of material used and the high
47、 standard of workmanship will appeal to the most selective buyers. We hope the catalogue and samples will reach you in good time and look forward to your order. Yours sincerely, VIPExam 56 What is the letter about? The order of _. 57 What kind of company is this corporation? A _. 58 What did this co
48、rporation send except samples? 59 What will appeal to the most selective buyers? The _ of material used and the high standard of the workmanship. 60 What information does the catalogue give? _ of the products they ask for. 61 He wishes to write an article that will attract public attention to the matter. （ A）他想写一篇文章，以便能引起公众对这件事的注意。 （ B）他希望写一篇让公众对这件事注意的文章。 （ C）他由于写了一篇文章，给公众带来了麻烦。 （ D）他希望写一篇文章，以便能引起公众对麻烦的注意。 62 Once the payment has been made, the goods will be delivered at
