1、大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 291及答案与解析 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should deci
2、de on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) Its 30 yuan ( B) It will take three days ( C) Its very far ( D) Its cheap ( A) Over there ( B) Its white ( C) You are new here ( D) Yes, certainly ( A) I like dancing ( B) My English is good ( C) Im very imaginative ( D) My major
3、 is computer ( A) Yes, please ( B) Its very-kind of you ( C) Thats all right ( D) My pleasure ( A) Its far from here ( B) Its located in the west ( C) Its rainy ( D) Its a beautiful place Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phra
4、ses missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 6 Pollution is a big
5、 problem in almost all the big cities of the world. City people are,【 11】 , becoming more and more worried about how they can get rid of pollution. They are also【 12】 about whether the government is doing enough to protect the environment. However, people in Ireland dont have these【 13】 They are sur
6、e that they have found the answer to the problem. They use windmills. These windmills can【 14】 power with out creating pollution. This method is so successful that other countries are【 15】 doing the same. Why not? What works for Ireland can work for any other country. Section A Directions: In this s
7、ection, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 11 It_last night, because the ground is wet. ( A) rain ( B) must rain ( C) must have rained ( D) rained 12 Heres my phone numb
8、er. Lets keep in_. ( A) connection ( B) touch ( C) reach ( D) relation 13 The small family business_a company of international importance. ( A) grew into ( B) broke into ( C) ran into ( D) made into 14 No sooner had Lucy arrived at the airport_the plane left. ( A) until ( B) then ( C) when ( D) than
9、 15 Mr. Smith is looking for an experienced secretary who is_ of organizing a busy sales office. ( A) able ( B) responsible ( C) capable ( D) possible 16 Would you mind_it to me once again? ( A) explaining ( B) to explain ( C) explain ( D) explained 17 The girl_aunt is a famous singer is fond of mus
10、ic. ( A) who ( B) that ( C) which ( D) whose 18 Chicago is the second_city in the United States. ( A) larger ( B) the largest ( C) large ( D) largest 19 Youre too tired. Why not_the time for a holiday? ( A) to spend ( B) save ( C) spare ( D) to afford 20 A large number of students in our class_girls
11、. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) was ( D) were Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 21 It was (luck)_indeed for Mr. Green to have changed his flight and arrived safely. 22 The teacher, together wit
12、h her students, (go)_to the beach to swim. 23 Young people under 18 (prohibit)_from buying cigarettes in that country. 24 The road has to be (wide)_so that the problems of traffic jam can be solved. 25 The doctor received an (urge)_call from the parents of the injured child. 26 Marys performance in
13、this exam made us feel rather (disappoint)_. 27 Would he help the poor if he (he)_a super star? 28 This product has been (complete)_replaced by various new products. 29 Im sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)_on the plan at all. 30 The young man insists that what he has done (benefit)_the
14、people in the future. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 30 People all over the world today a
15、re beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by mans release of completely new and often artificial (人造 ) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质 ), such as oil from oil tankers i
16、nto the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts.In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in
17、packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only t
18、o buy thing we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives. 31 The main cause of pollution is
19、_。 ( A) the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment ( B) the production of new industrial goods ( C) increased amounts of a natural substance ( D) our ever-increasing population 32 Much of the pollution could be controlled if only_. ( A) people would pay more attention to th
20、e problem ( B) governments would take effective measures ( C) all sides concerned would make more efforts ( D) farmers would use less artificial fertilizers 33 Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause_. ( A) air and water pollution ( B) both a litter problem and a waste of resources ( C)
21、 to pay for the service ( D) to produce the receipt 34 Which of the following can not help solve the problem of pollution? ( A) Cutting out unnecessary buying. ( B) Eating less. ( C) Reduce excess use. ( D) Carefully dispose our daily products. 35 What does the underlined word “litter“ mean in parag
22、raph 2? ( A) Not many. ( B) Serious problem. ( C) Bits of waste things. ( D) Industrial pollution. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 35 Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance (类同之处 ) between their lives a
23、nd what they see on TV if they ever get home in time. There are similarities, of course, hut the cops (警官 ) dont think much of them. The first difference is that a policemans real life revolves round the law. Most of his training is in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and
24、 what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional law yer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down an alley after someone he wants to talk to. Little of his time is spent in chatting to pretty girls and
25、 beautiful women or in dramatic (戏剧性的 ) confrontations with desperate criminals. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilt or not of stupid, petty (不重要的 ) crimes. 36 It is necessary for a policeman to
26、 be trained in criminal law in order_. ( A) to catch criminals in the streets ( B) that many of the criminals he has to catch are dangerous ( C) to explain his arrests in court ( D) that he has to know nearly as much about law as a professional lawyer 37 The daily life of a policeman is like_. ( A)
27、exciting and attractive. ( B) full of danger ( C) devoted mostly to routine matters ( D) wasted on unimportant matters 38 The meaning of the word “confrontation“ in the last paragraph is “_“. ( A) opposition ( B) determination ( C) protection ( D) confusion 39 Which of the following is TRUE accordin
28、g to the passage? ( A) Generally the policemans work is over when the arrest has been made. ( B) Policemen feel that the image of their lives on TV is not accurate. ( C) People are usually willing to give evidence. ( D) Policemen spend little time at the typewriter. 40 The best title for the passage
29、 is_. ( A) Policemen ( B) Policemens Life Fact and Imagination ( C) The Reality of Being a Policeman ( D) Drama and Reality Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers
30、briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 40 Welcome to Coteborg University Coteborg University is one of Swedens largest and most popular universities. We are very proud of this and believe that there are several reasons for our popularity. The principal reasons we believe to be the high qua
31、lity of our education and research and the broad range of courses that we offer. In addition to this, Coteborg University provides an at tractive and exceptionally (格外的 ) high-standard study environment. Most parts of the uni versity are situated in the city centre and this enriches city life as wel
32、l as student life. Coteborg has a lot to offer its students: it has a rich and varied cultural life with many theatres, concerts and festivals. For those looking for outdoor life, forests and vast recrea tion (娱乐 ) areas are not far away from the city centre; the sea and the archipelago (群岛 ) are al
33、so within easy reach. Industry and commerce are expanding, and have a joint interest with the University in meeting the ever-changing and growing demands of society. Coteborg University manages to be an attractive choice for students from all over the world. We look forward to welcoming you to Coteb
34、org University. Information About Coteborg University One of the main reasons for the popularity:【 46】 of the education and research The study environment: attractive and【 47】 The location: most parts in【 48】 The character of the cultural life:【 49】 The students the University welcomes: from all【 50
35、】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 45 A attachment B security certificate C carbon co
36、py D screen saver E submit post F firewall G log out H hacker I Internet relay chat J junk mail K remote login L log on M site manager N net worm O online shopping P click rate Q search engine 46 ( )屏幕保护 ( )防火墙 47 ( )黑客 ( )垃圾邮件 48 ( )互联网接力聊天 ( )网上购物 49 ( )附件 ( )网虫 50 ( )远程登录 ( )搜索 引擎 Task 5 Directio
37、ns: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 50 HOW TO Book Booking opens for Beckett Shorts on 8 September BY TELEPHONE For credit card(信用卡 )bookings Calls are answered BOX OFFICE 017-89295623 9am-8p
38、m(Mon-Sat) 054-1541051(24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge) BY FAX For credit card bookings Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required BOX OFFICE 017-89261974 or 018-62387765 BY POST Please enclose a cheque or credit card details together with an SAE or add 50p to the total amount to cove
39、r postage Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV37 6BB Booking opens for all other plays on 19 September IN PERSON BOX 0FFICE RST hall, 9:30am-8pm(Mon-Sat)(6pm when theatres are closed) UVERSEAS BOOKING The easiest method of payment is by credit card You can also pay by:Eurocheq
40、ue(up to 500)with your card number written on the back PAYING FOR YOUR TICKETS CREDIT CARDS We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club Please fax the card number, name and address of cardholder CHEQUES Cheques and postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespeare Theatre 51 Wh
41、en does the booking for Beckett Shorts begin? It begins on_ 52 Whats the number of the box office if booked by telephone on Sunday? If booking by telephone, one should call_ 53 When does a person have to wait for a reply two days or longer? One has to wait for two days or longer if he pays_ 54 Which
42、 way of booking probably requires one to pay extra money? _may require one to pay extra money 55 Whats the easiest way of payment when booked from overseas? The easiest method of payment is_ 56 With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him into stopping buying a car ( A)随着油价的上涨,她试图说服他不要买车。
43、( B)由于油价不断上涨,她努力说服他不要买车。 ( C)随着油价的不断上涨,她努力与他讨 论不要买车。 ( D)由于油价不断上涨,她努力与他讨论不要买车。 57 Its reported that the rate of inflation is increasing daily。 ( A)有报道说通货膨胀在一天天地增长。 ( B)据报道,通货膨胀一天比一天增长得多。 ( C)有报道证实,通货膨胀率每天都在上升。 ( D)据报道,通货膨胀率每天都在上升。 58 It really angers me that I cant have the job I deserve ( A)真正 使我生气
44、的是我不能得到我应该得到的工作。 ( B)真正使我生气的是我不能得到我擅长的工作。 ( C)真正使我生气的是我不能得到我想要的工作。 ( D)真正使我生气的是我不能得到我值得的工作。 59 The relationship between the home and market economics has gone through two distinct stages ( A)家庭和市场经济的关系走过了两个时期。 ( B)家庭经济和市场经济的关系经历了两个明显的阶段。 ( C)家庭经济和市场 经济的关系历经了两个时期。 ( D)家庭经济和市场经济的关系历经了两个阶段,其区别清晰可见。 60
45、Japanese managers do not view themselves as having all the answers When a subordinate brings in a proposal, the manager neither accepts nor rejects it Rather, he tactfully, politely asks questions, makes suggestions, and provides encouragement In this way, the employees are encouraged to think indep
46、endently and activated to work more hard So the atmosphere of the company plays a very important role in its development 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following
47、 information. 61 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing You are required to write a recommendation in not less than 100 zoords based on the information given in Chinese 假设你是某公司经理张海,你的职员李明要调至另一家公司担任财务总监,根据以下所列 信息,为他写一封推荐信,内容包括: 1) 你为什么写此推荐信; 2) 叙述你对李明的了解; 3) 你对他的工作能力和性格的评价。 李明: 199
48、7年毕业于中国财经大学,专业:会计; 2002年取得注册会计师证;2007年由于工 作成绩极佳被提升为某公司主管会计。 Words for reference: accountant会计 Certificate of a Certified Accountant 注册会计师证 大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 291答案与解析 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 1 【听力原文】 How long will it take to send this