[外语类试卷]大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷448及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 448及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an

2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) Youre right. ( B) Its interesting. ( C) Yes, of course. ( D) Hold on, please. ( A) Im sorry to hear that. ( B) No, nothing special. ( C) My pleasure. ( D) Me, too. ( A) This way, please. ( B) Here you are. ( C) Thanks a lot. ( D) Sure, no problem. (

3、 A) Not at all. ( B) Not too bad. ( C) I can do it well. ( D) Give me a hand, please. ( A) Yes, please. ( B) Here it is. ( C) Mind your step. ( D) Have a nice day. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After ea

4、ch dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) The mans wife. ( B) A diner. ( C) A salesgirl. ( D) A customer. Section C Directions: In th

5、is section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third readi

6、ng is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 7 When you buy something and pay for it with bills or coins, you are paying (11) If you dont have a (12) of bills and coins that exactly equals the price of the item, you may give the salesperson too much money. He or she will then giv

7、e some money (13) you. The money you get back is called change. Look at this example. Your husband is buying a color (14) . The total price is $244.90. He gives the salesman $250.00two hundred-dollar bills and one fifty-dollar bill The salesman gives him back a (15) and a dime, Your husbands change

8、is $5.10. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 12 _ I am I will be thinking of you. ( A) Wherever ( B) When ( C) As ( D) Whether 13

9、Joan and David were considering _in June, but they finally changed their plan. ( A) getting married ( B) be marrying ( C) to get married ( D) to marry 14 _I was going out, it began to rain. ( A) When ( B) While ( C) As ( D) Since 15 Neither he nor I myself _ going to Beijing this summer vacation. (

10、A) am ( B) is ( C) arc ( D) is or am 16 _ what to do, the man telephoned the police. ( A) Not known ( B) Not knowing ( C) Dont know ( D) Knowing not 17 An old friend of mine from abroad, _ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport. ( A) who ( B) whom ( C) that ( D) which 18 _ what

11、 to do, the man telephoned the police. ( A) Not known ( B) Not knowing ( C) Dont know ( D) Knowing not 19 Not only _ as a cooked dish all over the world, but also it is used in making liquor. ( A) eating rice ( B) rice is eaten ( C) people eat rice ( D) is rice eaten 20 They will be _if you dont go

12、to their wedding. ( A) offended ( B) protected ( C) objected ( D) defended 21 So far, five students in our class _ the communist party in our class. ( A) join ( B) have joined ( C) joined ( D) will join Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with

13、 the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 22 I (simple)_ can not understand why he was criticized. 23 I have a lot of work (do)_this weekend. 24 The friendship conveyed in the gift seems to be the most (value) _thing. 25 Do you know the (high) _ of St. Pauls Cathedral. 26 Wed better postpo

14、ne (discuss) _ it next week. 27 It is the first time I (come) _ to this city, so Im not familiar with it. 28 We find it hard to stand him any longer; he behaves so (strange)_. 29 So many directors (absent), the board meeting had to be put off. 30 In these five years, the foundation (基金会 ) (collect)

15、_ a large amount of money. 31 John is the (clever) _ student I have ever taught. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should ma

16、ke the correct choice. 31 Were found that eating habits vary(变化 )so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算 ). As our hotels offer anything from coffee a

17、nd toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches. Diner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes t

18、he tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel Years of research have taught US which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes at down-to-earth prices In Mexico, Alaska, and the Yukon,

19、 where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages 32 According to the passage, most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because _. ( A) meals make up a large part of the tour budget ( B) meal prices vary a lot

20、 from place to place ( C) people dislike the menus offered by tour guides ( D) people have different eating habits 33 We can learn from the passage that _. ( A) the hotels where you stay will offer you free breakfast ( B) dining information can be obtained from your tour guides ( C) you can have a c

21、omplete choice of local dishes at the hotel ( D) a full list of local restaurants can be found on the tour pages 34 Which of the following statements is TRUE? ( A) Tour guides are supposed to arrange dinner outside the hotel ( B) Tour guides recommendations on food are unreliable ( C) Tourists must

22、have lunch in the hotels they stay in ( D) Tourists may taste local dishes during dinner time 35 The word “down-to-earth”(Line 4, Para. 3 most probably means _ ( A) changeable ( B) expensive ( C) reasonable ( D) fixed 36 Meals are included in the tour price in some places where _ ( A) restaurant cho

23、ice may be limited ( B) there are many nearby restaurants ( C) delightful dishes are not served ( D) food may be too expensive Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 37 What makes a person collect things? One young man

24、 has 30 frogssome stuffed and some made of glass. Why? He once saw a stuffed frog he liked and decided to collect frogs. Collecting may also grow out of another interest. A person interested in history may save maps. One woman was given a set of Japanese combs. Now she has over 400 combs! There are

25、many other reasons for collecting. One man who has over 300 different kinds of wire gave the simplest reason of all: “I save wire because I like to save wire“. Maybe thats reason enough! Tracking down things for a collection is like going on a treasure hunt. You can find things in basements, attics,

26、 garages, yards, beaches, secondhand stores, bookstoresalmost anywhere. A collection is what you make of it. Traditionally, people have saved stamps, coins, toy soldiers, dolls, newspapers and records. But today, people are going into new fields. They save odd things, such as tomato can labels, ciga

27、r bands, candy wrappers, buttons and comic books. The best collection isnt always the largest one. Sometimes a small collection is better than a large one of mediocre specimens(标本 ). But it is a good idea to remember this advice: “Always collect any specimen you find. You may never get another one l

28、ike it“. 37 A young man collected 30 _. ( A) horses ( B) frogs ( C) cats ( D) combs 38 One woman collected over 400 _. ( A) dolls ( B) stamps ( C) combs ( D) toy soldiers 39 Tracking down things for a collection is like _. ( A) going on a boat trip ( B) going on a camping trip ( C) going swimming (

29、D) going on a treasure hunt 40 One man saves wire because he _. ( A) likes to save wire ( B) needs wire ( C) uses a lot of wire ( D) sells wire 41 Good advice for collectors is “_“. ( A) Never save the first specimen you find ( B) Always save the first specimen you find ( C) Save the second specimen

30、 you find ( D) Save all but the first specimen you find Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 42 If a writer is g

31、oing to write an article or other writings, he should go through some common stages in the writing process, from the preliminary(初步的 ) stage of brainstorming ideas all the way to the highly polished final draft, which is file last stage in writing before going to press. After tile initial stage of g

32、enerating ideas, a rough plan or outline usually follows in the form of a mind map. This can then be transformed into the next stage, which is a more tightly structured written outline. At this point, the writer will now be ready to compose a rough or first draft. The writer will then arrive at the

33、revision stage of writing, and may ask for guidance or suggestions from other writers. After some deliberation the second draft is written in the subsequent stage. This in turn goes through to the final revision or proof-reading stage. After everything has been checked through carefully, the piece o

34、f writing reaches the final stage. Process of Writing Process of writing is made up of some important stages. The initial stage is brainstorming, or (46) , and then the writer begins the rough plan and makes it into a (47) . After that, a rough or (48) is composed. After the revising stage of writin

35、g, (49) is written. When at last the final revision is done the piece of writing reaches (50) ready for publishing. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put t

36、he corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 46 Adistribution channels Bunfair competition Cdumping Dtrade consultation Eimport license Fdelivery Gshipping order Hinternational market price Icustoms duty Jport dues Knet price Ldiscount MWorld Trade Organization Nstocks Otransit tr

37、ade Pchain debts Qfavorable balance of trade 47 ( )销售渠道 ( )商品倾销 48 ( )进口许可证 ( )托运单 49 ( )关税 ( )净价 50 ( )不合理竞争 ( )交货 51 ( )三角债 ( )贸易顺差 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 52 The

38、re is an advertisement below. Experience As a better way to buy a car. Save time and money with our simple process. Let us guide you through the car-buying process: 1. Select your car. 2. Select the method for purchasing your car. 3. Complete a simple Contact Information Form. 4. You will be contact

39、ed within 24 hours (not including weekends and holidays) by phone or e-mail through either an A dealer or online car selling partner and they will: confirm your selection inform you of the vehicles availability Once your selection is confirmed, you will be given a competitive price quote(有竞争力的报价 ).

40、If you agree with the price, you can arrange to buy or rent the vehicle right away. An A Customer Car representative(代表 ) will follow up within 3 days by e-mail to make sure that you are completely satisfied with the service you received. 52 What should we do first when we decide to buy a car at “A“

41、 ? You should _. 53 What form will we have to fill in when buying a car at “A“? A simple _. 54 What will an A dealer do for us? He will _ and inform you of the vehicles availability. 55 When will the price be quoted? After your selection is _. 56 Who will contact us when we accept the price and arra

42、nge to buy the car? An A _. 57 Poor as he was, he cared little about money reward. ( A)他生活贫穷,所以对金钱报酬有些计较。 ( B)他虽然生活贫穷,但对金钱报酬从不关心。 ( C)尽管他生活贫穷,但对金钱报酬很少计较。 ( D)他因为生活差,所以对挣钱比较关注。 58 The young people of the present day are beyond my comprehension. ( A)现在的年轻人超出了我的综合判断。 ( B)现代年轻人比我的 理解力强。 ( C)当今的年轻人理解不了我。

43、 ( D)我真弄不懂当今的年轻人。 59 It is well-known that electricity can be transmitted from where it is produced to where it is needed ( A)大家知道,电可以从发电的地方输送到需要的地方。 ( B)众所周知,把电从发电的地方输送到需要电的地方是可以的。 ( C)可以把电从发电的地方送到需要它的地方,这是已知道的。 ( D)这是很了解的,电从生产电的地 方到需要它的地方是可以的。 60 Its reported that the rate of inflation is increasi

44、ng daily。 ( A)有报道说通货膨胀在一天天地增长。 ( B)据报道,通货膨胀一天比一天增长得多。 ( C)有报道证实,通货膨胀率每天都在上升。 ( D)据报道,通货膨胀率每天都在上升。 61 It is important to realize that the same technology that helps us may also harm us. We can prevent this from happening by carefully controlling the new technology. As one expert says,“ we must rememb

45、er that it is the intelligent application of technology that will lead us to success. “ 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 62 This part is to

46、test your ability to do practical writing You are required to write a recommendation in not less than 100 zoords based on the information given in Chinese 假设你是某公司经理张海,你的职员李明要调至另一家公司担任财务总监,根据以下所列 信息,为他写一封推荐信,内容包括: 1) 你为什么写此推荐信; 2) 叙述你对李明的了解; 3) 你对他的工作能力和性格的评价。 李明: 1997年毕业于中国财经大学,专业:会计; 2002年取得注册会计师证;

47、2007年由于工 作成绩极佳被提升为某公司主管会计。 Words for reference: accountant会计 Certificate of a Certified Accountant 注册会计师证 大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 448答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pau

48、se. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 1 【听力原文】 May I use the telephone? 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查对表示请求的问句的回答。问题为 “我可以使用电话吗 ?”C项 Yes, of course(当然可以 )是肯定回答,故正确。 2 【听力原文】 Thank you very much for seeing me off at the airport. 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题询问对感谢用语的回答。句子意思是 “非常感谢你来机场为我送行 ”,解答本题的关键是要抓住开头的 thank you,相应的回答是 C项 My pleasure“我很乐意 ”。 3 【听力原文】 Mike, can you help me? 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查的是对他人请求的回答。句子意思是 “迈克,你可以帮我吗 ?”对这种表示请求的句子,肯定回答通常是

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