1、大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 120及答案与解析 Section A ( A) They are both anxious to try Italian food. ( B) They are likely to have dinner together. ( C) The man will treat the woman Id dinner tonight. ( D) The woman refused to have dinner with the man. ( A) Its only for rent, not for sale. ( B) Its not as good as
2、advertised. ( C) Its being redecorated. ( D) Its no longer available. ( A) Colleagues. ( B) Husband and wife. ( C) Employer and employee. ( D) Mother and son. ( A) She contacts her parents occasionally. ( B) She phones her parents regularly at weekends. ( C) She visits her parents at weekends when t
3、he fares are down. ( D) She often calls her parents regardless of the rates. ( A) The next bus is coming soon. ( B) The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop. ( C) There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus. ( D) They can catch this bus without limiting. ( A) The assignment looks e
4、asy but actually its quite difficult. ( B) The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time. ( C) They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday. ( D) They have plenty of time to work on the assignment. ( A) The man will go to meet the woman this evening. ( B) The man and the woman hav
5、e an appointment at 7 oclock. ( C) The woman cant finish making the jam before 7 oclock. ( D) The woman wont be able to see the man this evening. ( A) Shes learned a lot from the literature class. ( B) Shes written some books about world classics. ( C) Shes met some of the worlds best writers. ( D)
6、Shes just back from a trip round the world. ( A) His father. ( B) His mother. ( C) His brother. ( D) His sister. ( A) A job opportunity. ( B) A position as general manager. ( C) A big travel agency. ( D) An inexperienced salesman. ( A) Having a break. ( B) Continuing the meeting. ( C) Moving on to t
7、he next item. ( D) Waiting a little longer. ( A) The weather forecast says it will be fine. ( B) The weather doesnt count in their plan. ( C) They will not do as planned in case of rain. ( D) They will postpone their program if it rains. ( A) He wishes to have more courses like it. ( B) He finds it
8、hard to follow the teacher. ( C) He wishes the teacher would talk more. ( D) He doesnt like the teachers accent. ( A) Go on with the game. ( B) Draw pictures on the computer. ( C) Review his lessons. ( D) Have a good rest. ( A) She does not agree with Jack. ( B) Jacks performance is disappointing. (
9、 C) Most people will find basketball boring. ( D) She shares Jacks opinion. ( A) The man went to a wrong check-in counter. ( B) The man has just missed his flight. ( C) The plane will leave at 9:14. ( D) The planes departure time remains unknown. ( A) She has to post a letter instead. ( B) She has t
10、o turn down the mans request. ( C) Shes not sure if the computer is fixed. ( D) She cant send the message right now. ( A) He didnt get the book he needed. ( B) He had no idea where the book was. ( C) The library is closed on weekends. ( D) He was not allowed to check out the book. ( A) Play a tape r
11、ecorder. ( B) Take a picture. ( C) Repair a typewriter. ( D) Start a car. ( A) The woman rejected the mans apology. ( B) The woman appreciated the mans offer. ( C) The man had forgotten the whole thing. ( D) The man had hurt the womans feelings. ( A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport. ( B)
12、 They are complaining about the poor airport service. ( C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas. ( D) The man is seeing the woman off. ( A) She plans to go to graduate school. ( B) She will drop out of school. ( C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies. ( D) She will take a pa
13、rt-time job. ( A) He needs another job as research assistant. ( B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance. ( C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching. ( D) He is doing research with Professor Williams. ( A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show. ( B) She thought the seats
14、 on the left side were fully occupied. ( C) The show was planned a long time ago. ( D) The audience were deeply impressed by the show. 大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 120答案与解析 Section A 1 【听力原文】 M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight? W: You treated me last weekend. Now its my turn. Shall we try something
15、 Italian? Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士邀请女士跟他一起吃晚饭,女士说 “上周末你请了我,这次轮到我请你了 ”,说明这次女士要请男士吃饭,故 B正确而 D错误。女士说 “我们尝尝意大利食品好吗 ?”这只是一个提议,并不是 A所说的那样 anxious。 C将请客的人物颠倒了。 【知识模块】 短对话 2 【听力原文】 W: Good afternoon. Im calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in
16、the newspaper. M: Im sorry, but its already sold. Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation? 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士询问广告中的 house的情况,男士说 “sorry”,就应该预 感到不妙,而关键是要抓住 but后面的信息: “它 (这套房子 )已经售出 ”,即 D项 “买不到了 ”。要想答对此题,不仅要听懂男士的话,而且要读懂选项: A中的 for rent意为 “供租用 ”, for sale意为 “待售 ”; B有比较含义,对话中没有比较; C“
17、在重新装修 ”,与原文信息无关。 【知识模块】 短对话 3 【听力原文】 W: John, what are you doing on your computer? Dont you remember your promise? M: This is not a game. Its only a crossword puzzle. They help increase my vocabulary. Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士问 “你在电脑上干什么呢 ?你忘记你的承
18、诺了吗 ?”男士回答说“我不是在玩游戏,我是在猜字谜;可以扩大我的词汇量的。 ”可推知男士原先答应再也不在电脑上玩游戏,而这只可能是儿子对妈妈的承诺。故答案为 D。本题属于人物关系题。只要抓住关键词,把握他们的用词和语气就能准确判断出他们的关系。 【知识模块】 短对话 4 【听力原文】 M: Do you still keep in touch with your parents regularly after all these years? W: Yes, of course. I call them at weekends when the rates are down 50%. Q:
19、What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士问女士这么多年来是否仍然与父母保持有规律的联系,女士说“我总是趁周末话费减半的时候给父母打电话 ”。 B中的 phone对应原文中的 call,故正确。 A错在 occasionally“偶尔 ”: C错在 visit, “看望 ”: D错在 regardless of the rates“不论话费多少 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 5 【听力原文】 M: Hurry, theres a bus coming. W: Why run? There
20、 will be another one in two or three minutes. Q: What does the woman mean? 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键在于听明白 another one中的 one代替的是前面的 bus:两三分钟后还会来一辆公交车。 why dosth是不主张做某事的表达。 B、 C均与对话内容无关: D项错在 this,应该是 the next。 【知识模块】 短对话 6 【听力原文】 M: Wow, thats a big assignment weve got for the English class. W: Well, its
21、not as bad as it looks. It isnt due until Thursday morning. Q: What does the woman mean? 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关键在于听懂比较结构 not as bad as it looks“不像看上去那么糟 ”以及 not due until“直到 才到期 ”。说明作业不难,而且时间充裕, 因此选 D。 A正好把难度颠倒; B中的 too difficult也不对:作业的上交日期截止到星期四,但这并不等于 C“他们直到截止日才能完成 ”,故 C不正确。 【知识模块】 短对话 7 【听力原文】 W: He
22、llo, is that Steve? Im stuck in a traffic jam. Im afraid I cant make it before 7 oclock. M: Never mind. Ill be here waiting for you. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 关键是要听到 7 oclock和 waiting for you。女士说交通堵塞,恐怕7点之前赶不到男士那里了;男士说 “没关系,我会在这里等你。 ”很显然,他们约好 7点见面。 B正确。男士说他会等待女士的到来
23、,故 A、 D都不正确;对话中的jam表示 “交通堵塞 ”而不是 “果酱 ”, make it在对话中意为 “及时抵达 ”而不是 “制作 ”,故 C错误。 【知识模块】 短对话 8 【听力原文】 M: You really seem to enjoy your literature class. W: You are right. It has opened a new world for me. Im exposed to the thoughts of some of the worlds best writers. Ive never read so much in my life. Q
24、: What does the woman mean? 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 话题是 literature class,关键句是 never read so much“从来没读过这么多书 ”,说明 A正确。 B错在 written: C错在 met,对话中的 be exposed to the thoughts表示 “接触思想 ”,而不是遇到这些人; D是利用个别原词进行干扰。 【知识模块】 短对话 9 【听力原文】 W: I suppose youve bought some gifts for your family. M: Well, Ive bought a shirt
25、for my father and two books for my sister, but I havent decided what to buy for my mother, probably some jewels. Q: Who did the man buy the books for? 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 此题关键是信息对应,在听录音的同时做记录 (shirt一 father,books一 sister,probably jewelsmother),然后仔细听问 题 “books买给谁 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 10 【听力原文】 W: Look! It say
26、s they want a junior sales manager, and it seems like its a big company. Thatll be good, for you might have to travel a lot. M: Do they say anything about experience? Q: What are they talking about? 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是要抓住核心词:销售经理 (sales manager),大公司 (a big company),经常出差 (travel a lot)和工作经验 (exper
27、ience)。招聘职位是销售经理,而不是 B(总经理的职位 ),也不是 D(毫无经验的推销员 );对话中的 travel是指出差,而非旅行,故与 C(旅行社 )无关。本题符合短对话的常用解题原则之一:听到什么不选什么,因为很多干扰项都是以读音相似作为出发点的。 【知识模块】 短对话 11 【听力原文】 W: I think weve covered everything. What about a cup of coffee before we move on to the next item? M: Good idea I really cant wait another minute. Q
28、: What does the woman suggest doing? 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是要听懂表示建议的句型 What about a cup of coffee before we move on to the next item?(进行下一项之前,来杯咖啡怎么样 ?)也就是说,先稍作休息,故 A正确而 B、 C均不正确。 D与对话内容无关,只是利用个别原词制造的干扰项。 【知识模块】 短对话 12 【听力原文】 W: But what happens if it rains? What are we going to do then? M: Well have
29、 to count on good weather, but if it does rain, the whole thing will have to be canceled. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关键是要抓听 but后面的重要信息 “如果真的下雨,整个事情就得取消 ”,关键词是 rain和 cancel“取消 ”,含有对应信息的是 C“万一下雨,他们将无法按原计划行事 ”。本题属于第二个人的话语中间带 but的转折题, but后面是答案。对话中没有提到天气预报 (weather fore
30、cast),故 A不正确; count on意思是“指望,依靠 ”, count in意思是 “把 计算在内 ”,男士说我们得指望天气,而B“他们没把天气计算在内 ”与男士的话恰恰相反。 D错在 postpone“推迟 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 13 【听力原文】 W: You took an optional course this semester, didnt you? How is it going? M: Terrible. It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand. Q: How does
31、the man feel about the course? 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 关键在于听懂 the more the less这个比较句型。 “教授讲的越多,我懂的越少 ”说明男士听不懂教授的课,故选 B。 A、 C均为无关原词的胡乱拼凑, D为无关信息。 【知识模块】 短对话 14 【听力原文】 W: Mark is playing computer games. M: Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near? Q: What does the man think Mark should do? 14
32、【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关键是要明白男士使用的反问句型 Should he do that所表达的否定意味和 when the final exam isdrawing near所表达的背景 “期末考试就要来临了,他还应该玩游戏吗 ?”言外之意即男士认为 Mark应该 “复习功课 ”,而不是 “继续玩游戏 ”。据此,排除 A选 C。 【知识模块】 短对 话 15 【听力原文】 M: Jack seems to think that this years basketball season will be disappointing. W: Thats his opinion. Most
33、 others think differently. Q: What does the woman mean? 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是要听到女士的第 2句话: “大多数人跟他 (Jack)的想法不一样。 ”由此可推出 A“她跟 Jack的想法不 同 ”,排除 D“她跟 Jack的想法一样 ”。另一解题小窍门:四个选项中若有两个选项属于矛盾关系,即语义上互相矛盾,二者不能同时为真命题,那么正确答案常常来自有矛盾关系的一组选项之中。 【知识模块】 短对话 16 【听力原文】 M: Is this the check-in counter for flight 914 to L
34、os Angeles? W: Yes, but Im sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical problem. Please wait for further notice. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 16 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关键在于抓听 but后面的信息: “航班推迟了 。请等待进一步的通知。 ”由此可推断航班起飞时间未知,即 D“尚不知航班的离港时间 ”。 A与事实相反;由于航班延误,因此男士并没有错过登机, B不正确;男士的航班号是914
35、,并不是说航班的离港时间是 9: 14,故 C不正确。 【知识模块】 短对话 17 【听力原文】 M: Jessica, could you forward this email to all the club members? W: Sorry, the computer broke down this morning. Ill do it for you as soon as I have it fixed. Q: What does the woman imply? 17 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士让女士 forward the email“发送电子邮件 ”,但是 女士说 “对
36、不起,电脑坏了。一修好我就发 ”。其实根据女士最后一句的将来时态也可以判断她现在不能做男士让她做的事 (即 send the message),故答案为 D。对话中没有提到信,故 A错;女士答应修好之后再发,并非拒绝,故 B错;电脑还没被修好,但不能从中判定女士不肯定能否修好电脑,故 C错。 【知识模块】 短对话 18 【听力原文】 W: Did you find the book for your reading assignment in the library? M: It closed before I got there; I had no idea it closes so ear
37、ly on weekends. Q: What does the man mean? 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 话题是是否找到了 book,其他关键词是 library, closed。既然男士说图书馆在他到达前关门了,那么肯定没找到书,故答案为 A。男士说他不知道图书馆周末那么早关门,并非表示不知道书在哪里,也不是指图书馆在周末不开门营业,故 B、 C均错误;选项 D是无关选项。 【知识模块】 短 对话 19 【听力原文】 M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button? W: Yes. The power in
38、dicator was on and it was running. But somehow the sound didnt come through. Q: What was the woman probably trying to do? 19 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是要抓住核心词 “电源插头 (power plug)”, “播放键 (the play button)”和 “声音 (sound)”,与这三者最有关系的自然是录音机,即 A。廉相机和打字机都与对话中的 “播放健 ”和 “声音 ”无直接关联,故可排除 B和 C项。至于汽车,却又无对话中所提及的 “电源插头 ”,故
39、D也不正确。 【知识模块】 短对话 20 【听力原文】 M: Joanna, Im awfully sorry. I didnt mean to hurt you. Shall we have a beer and forget the whole thing? W: OK, we can drop it this time, but dont do it again! Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 20 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 很明显男士在道歉: “很抱歉,囊并无意伤害你。 ”mean to do sth意思是 “意欲或打算做某
40、事 ”; hurt指 “伤害感情 ”。故可知答案为 D。女士说: “好吧。这次就算了,下不为例 ”,说明她接受道歉,故排除 A;选项 B锚在动词 appreciated;男士提议喝点啤酒,把这件事忘掉,是求和的意思, c为原文断章取义的干扰项。 【知识模块】 短对话 21 【听力原文】 W: Airports are sad places. M: Sometimes, I guess. But well keep in touch and TO fly over to see you at Christmas. Q: What are the speakers doing? 21 【正确答案】
41、 D 【试题解析】 女士说机场是个让人伤心的地方, 男士说: “保持联系,圣诞节我会乘飞机去看你 ”。可知他们是要分别,而不是刚见面,故 D正确而 A错误。其实他们所说的 “Airports are sad places ”“keep in touch”和 “Ill fly over to see you”都是典型的告别用语。对话中没有提到机场的服务,故 B不正确;选项 C是用Christmas一词来进行干扰。 【知识模块】 短对话 22 【听力原文】 M: Are you going to return to your present job after the vacation? W: N
42、o, I plan to graduate next semester. That means I will have to be a full-time student. Q: What will the woman do? 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士否定了 return to the present job,即 stop working。另外,根据关键词 fulltime student“做一个全日制学生 ”,可知她将集中精力学习,不再工作,即 concentrate on her studies。所以 C是最全面的概括。短对话中,正确的选项常常是原话的同义表达 (或概括
43、)。选项 A是利用简单原词进行干扰,而 B项“辍学 ”、 D项 “找一份兼职的工作 ”均与对话不符。 【知识模块】 短对话 23 【听力原文】 W: John, are you doing research for Professor Williams this semester? M: Actually, Im working as his teaching assistant. Q: What does the man mean? 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关键是要听到 actually后面的话: “我正做他的助教呢。 ”teaching assistant的职责就是 assi
44、stwithhis teaching , C是男士原话的同义表达,故为答案。选项 A、 B、 D均是用 research和 assist及其派生词来进行干扰。 【知识模块】 短对话 24 【听力原文】 M: I heard therere a few seats left for the show tonight. W: Really? I was under the impression that the tickets were sold out a long time ago. Q: What do we know from the womans reply? 24 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是要听到 really之后的话: “我以为票早就被卖光了。 ”there were no tickets left就是 ticketswere sold out的同义表达,故选 A。 sell out表示 “卖完,卖光 ”。对话中的 left是 leave的过去分词,意思是 “剩下 ”,而并非形容词 “左边的 ”,选项 B即是用 left“左边的 ”一词来进行干扰;选项 C利用 a long time ago进行干扰,而选项 D则用 impression的派生词进行干扰,但实际上它们的内容与对话无关。 【知识模块】 短对话