1、雅思（写作）模拟试卷 28及答案与解析 一、 WRITING TASK 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. 1 The chart shows household savings as a percentage of income for people living in Hong Kong.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and by making comparisons where relevant.Write at
2、least 150 words. 二、 WRITING TASK 2 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. 2 Write about the following topic: The best way to solve the worlds environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant
3、 examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words. 雅思（写作）模拟试卷 28答案与解析 一、 WRITING TASK 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. 1 【正确答案】 The line chart indicates the average percentage of household income saved by inhabitants of Hong Kong for the years 1980 to 2003. I
4、n 1980, the percentage was 15.5%. This then rose to 16.5% in 1981, the highest point during the period shown on the chart. The percentage then fell to 14.5% in 1982 where it remained in 1983. The percentage fell again between 1983 and 1986 (11.5%), before rising slightly to 12% in 1987. The percenta
5、ge stayed at this level until 1989. From 1989 to 1991, the percentage of income saved rose to 13.5%. Between 1991 and 1996, the percentage fell fairly constantly to 8%. Thereafter, there was a slight rise to 10% in 1998, before the percentage fell to 5.5% in 2001, the lowest point over the period sh
6、own in the chart. Between 2001 and 2003, the percentage of household income saved by Hong Kong residents rose to 7%. In summary, the percentage of household income saved by Hong Kongs inhabitants fell by over half over the period from 1980 (15.5%) to 2003 (7%). The high point was in 1981 (16.5%) and
7、 the low point was in 2001 (5.5%). 二、 WRITING TASK 2 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. 2 【正确答案】 I agree with the idea that increasing the cost of fuel is the best way to solve the worlds environmental problems and will outline my reasons in this essay. When we talk of environmental pro
8、blems, we talk of a wide range of issues including poilution and species extinction. Although other environmental issues are important, I think that the problem of pollution is the greatest, because it is the main cause of global warming, which in turn creates numerous other environmental problems.
9、Pollution also causes health problems for people that are expensive for individuals and governments to deal with. In order to reduce pollution, we can either ban the use of fossil fuels or increase their price. Banning them is not a good idea. In the short-term, it would leave us without energy and
10、this would undoubtedly result in economic chaos. Even in the medium term it would be a serious problem, since it is not currently Possible to completely replace fossil fuels with “green“ ones. For example, replacing petrol-driven cars with ones using electricity produced using “green“ forms of energ
11、y is possible, though it would take years to achieve. However, there is currently no suitable replacement for using oil to power aircraft. By increasing the price of fossil fuels, we can enable change to take place. With the increase in the price of fossil fuels, “green“ energy sources will become m
12、ore attractive financially. We can see this happening at the moment. In recent years, the price of oil has risen, making “green“ energy relatively less expensive. This has led many companiesincluding oil companies to look more closely at ways of generating green energy and using it, for example, in cars. Therefore, I believe that increasing the cost of fuel is the biggest step we can take towards aiding the environment.
