1、Designation: D 6192 07Standard Tables ofBody Measurements for Girls, Sizes 2 to 20 (Reg the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asupe
2、rscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThese tables were developed from data published by the U.S. Department of Commerce. These datawere based on original research conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture2in the 1930s. Thisstandard
3、 takes into consideration Infants growth patterns reflected in the 1980 charts for the NationalCenter for Health Statistics and the 1977 Anthropometric Study of U.S. Infants and Childrenconducted by the University of Michigan and 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States.3Allsudden shifts of prop
4、ortion have been eliminated so as to reflect the gradual growth and developmentof the infant. To verify the proposed body measurements, a limited sampling of Infant was measuredand fitted with garments made as directed in these tables.1. Scope1.1 These tables list body measurements of girls sizes.Al
5、though these are body measurements, they can be used as abaseline in designing apparel for girls in this size range whenconsidering such factors as fabric type, ease for body move-ment, styling, and fit.1.2 The maximum age for the Girls chart is 1212 years oldto the size 20.1.3 The size table includ
6、es the range of toddler sizes, thesevalues are for both girls therefore, each system must be used independently of the other,without combining values in any way.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the us
7、er of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:4D 123 Terminology Relating to TextilesD 5219 Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions forApparel Sizing2.2 ISO S
8、tandard:5ISO 3635 Size Designation of Clothes, Definitions, andBody Measurement Procedures3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 For definitions relating to body dimensions, refer toTerminology D 5219.3.1.2 For definitions of other textile terms used in thisstandard, refer to Terminology D 123.4. Signi
9、ficance and Use4.1 The use of the body measurement information in Tables1-6 will assist manufacturers in developing patterns andgarments that are consistent with the current anthropometriccharacteristics of the population of interest. This practiceshould in turn reduce or minimize consumer confusion
10、 and1These tables are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textilesand are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.55 on Body Measurement forApparel Sizing.Current edition approved July 1, 2007. Published July 2007. Originally approvedin 1997. Last previous edition approved in 2004
11、as D 6192 98 (2004).2U.S. Department of Commerce, Voluntary Product Standard: Body Measure-ments for the Sizing of Girls Apparel, NIST Publication No. PS 54-172, WashingtonDC.32000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: Methods and Development,National Center for Health Statistics, Vital Health St
12、at 11 (246), 2002.4For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.5Available from American National Standards
13、 Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.TABLE1GirlsSizes2-20BodyMeasurements,Inch-PoundUnitsD6192072TABLE2GirlsSizes2-20BodyMeasurements,SIUn
14、itsD6192073TABLE3GirlsSizes7-20(Slim)BodyMeasurements,Inch-PoundUnitsD6192074dissatisfaction related to apparel sizing. (Also refer toISO 3635 Size Designation Procedures.)5. Apparatus5.1 Tape Measure, dimensionally stable and approximately1.5-cm (12-in.) wide and graduated accurately in cm (116-in.
15、).5.2 Plastic Goniometer, to measure the radian (degree) ofshoulder slope.5.3 Scale, standard, calibrated body weight type.5.4 Metal Ruler.6. Procedure6.1 General:6.1.1 For all vertical and most horizontal measurements,subject is to be standing erect without shoes and with feetapproximately 15-cm (6
16、-in.) apart.6.1.2 Take measurements over regular undergarments nor-mally worn.6.1.3 Take all measurements from the same side of the bodyfor consistency.6.1.4 Refer to Terminology D 5219 for the location of allpoints to be measured.6.2 Body Measurements:6.2.1 HeightMeasure distance from the crown of
17、the headto the floor, taken with subject standing and without shoes.6.2.2 Body WeightWeight as measured on a calibratedscale taken with the subject in undergarments.6.2.3 Chest/Bust GirthMeasure the horizontal circumfer-ence around the body, taken under the arms and across thefullest part of the che
18、st/bust apex including the lower portion ofthe shoulder blades.6.2.4 Waist GirthMeasure the minimum horizontal cir-cumference around the body at waist height.6.2.5 Hip GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal circum-ference around the body at hip height.6.2.6 Head GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-
19、cumference of the head above the ears.6.2.7 Neck Base GirthMeasure the circumference of theneck, taken over the cervicale at the back and the top of thecollarbone at the front.6.2.8 Armscye GirthMeasure the circumference from theshoulder joint through the front break-point, the armpit, theback break
20、-point and to the starting point, taken with the armsdown.TABLE 4 Girls Sizes 7-20 (Slim) Body Measurements, SI UnitsD61920756.2.9 Upper-Arm GirthMeasure the maximum circumfer-ence of the arm, taken midway between the elbow and theshoulder joints with the arm bent 1.57 rad (90).6.2.10 Elbow GirthMea
21、sure the maximum circumferenceof the elbow, taken over the outer prominence of the elbowbone with the arm bent 1.57 rad (90).6.2.11 Thigh GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the upper leg, taken close to the crotch.6.2.12 Knee GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of t
22、he knee, taken over the kneecap with the legstraight.6.2.13 Calf GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the lower leg, taken between the knee and theankle.6.2.14 Ankle GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the ankle, taken over the greatest prominence ofthe anklebones.
23、6.2.15 Trunk Length (total vertical)Measure the circum-ference taken from a point on the right shoulder midwaybetween the neck base and the shoulder joint, down the backthrough the crotch and up over the prominence of the rightchest/bust apex to the starting point, avoiding constriction atthe crotch
24、.6.2.16 Crotch Length (total)Measure the distance fromwaist level at the center front, through the crotch and to thewaist level at the center back, avoiding constriction at thecrotch.6.2.17 Cervicale HeightMeasure the vertical distancefrom the cervicale to the floor, taken with subject standing andw
25、ithout shoes.6.2.18 Head and Neck LengthMeasure the distance fromthe crown of the head to the cervicale (contour), taken with thehead erect and the neck unbent.TABLE 5 Girls Sizes 7-20 (Plus) Body Measurements, Inch-Pound UnitsD6192076TABLE 6 Girls Sizes 7-20 (Plus) Body Measurements, SI UnitsFIG. 1
26、 Form Front View 2-6XD61920776.2.19 Center Back Waist LengthMeasure from the cervi-cale to the center back waist level, taken along the spine(contour).6.2.20 Center Front Waist LengthMeasure from the cen-ter front neck base line to the center front waist level (contour).6.2.21 Scye DepthMeasure the
27、vertical distance from thecervicale to the back break-point level, taken with the armsdown.6.2.22 Waist HeightMeasure the plumb line distance fromthe waist to the soles of the feet.6.2.23 Hip HeightMeasure the plumb line distance at theside of the body from the hip to the soles of the feet.6.2.24 Cr
28、otch HeightMeasure the plumb line distancefrom the midpoint of the crotch to the soles of the feet.6.2.25 Knee HeightMeasure the plumb line distance fromthe knee midpoint to the soles of the feet.FIG. 2 Form Side View 2-6XFIG. 3 Form Back View 2-6XD61920786.2.26 Ankle HeightMeasure the plumb line di
29、stancefrom the outer ankle bone to the soles of the feet.FIG. 4 Form Front View 7-20 GirlsFIG. 5 Form Side View 7-20 GirlsFIG. 6 Form Back View 7-20 GirlsD61920796.2.27 Cervicale to Knee HeightMeasure vertical dis-tance from the cervicale to a point level with the midpoint ofthe back of the knee (or
30、 crease).6.2.28 Side Waist LengthMeasure the distance from themid-underarm point of the armscye to the waist level, takenalong the side of the body (contour).6.2.29 Waist to KneeMeasure the plumb line distance atthe side of the body from the waist to the knee midpoint.6.2.30 Waist to Hip HeightMeasu
31、re the plumb line dis-tance at the side of the body from the waist to the hip.6.2.31 Shoulder LengthMeasure the distance from theside of the neck base to the top of the shoulder joint, taken withthe arm down.6.2.32 Across Back ShoulderMeasure the horizontal dis-tance across the back from the top of
32、one shoulder joint to thetop of the other shoulder joint, taken with the arms down.6.2.33 Front Chest WidthMeasure the horizontal distanceacross the chest from the front break-point, taken with the armsdown.6.2.34 Arm LengthMeasure the distance from the top ofthe shoulder joint along the outside of
33、the arm over the elbowto the prominent wrist bone, taken with the arm bent (1.57 rador 90) and the hand placed on the hip.6.2.35 Cervicale to WristMeasure the distance from thecervicale over the top of the shoulder joint, along the outside ofthe arm, over the elbow to the prominent wrist bone, taken
34、 withthe arm bent 1.57 rad (90) and the hand placed on the hip.6.2.36 Shoulder and Arm LengthMeasure the distancefrom the side of the neck base across the shoulder joint andalong the outside of the arm over the elbow to the prominentwrist bone, taken with the arm bent 1.57 rad (90) and the handplace
35、d on the hip.6.2.37 Foot LengthMeasure the straight distance from theprominence of the back of the heel to the prominence of thelongest toe, taken with the foot on a flat surface without shoes(use stable, flat ruler).6.2.38 Foot WidthMeasure the straight distance from oneside of the foot to the othe
36、r side at the widest part, taken withthe subject standing and without shoes (use stable, flat ruler).7. Keywords7.1 apparel; body measurements; garment sizes; girls; tablesASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentioned
37、in this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and m
38、ust be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of t
39、heresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C7
40、00, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).D61920710
