1、Designation: D7878/D7878M 13Standard Tables forBody Measurements for Adult Female Misses Petite FigureType, Size Range 00P 20P1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7878/D7878M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoption or, in the case of
2、revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThese tables were developed from data published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, CaesarStudy,
3、 and Size USAStudy,ASTM Misses Figure Type standard D5585-11, Current USAindustry andStudies, Scans and documentation from Alvanon Inc.2This standard takes into consideration MissesPetite figure at a standard height of 5 ft 212 in. (65 % of average USA population) taking into accountthe decrease and
4、 increase in body weight that shift a person from one size to another, while this persondoes not gain in height. Also included is a definition of body type, Curvy or Straight as applied towaist, high hip, hip/seat, thigh and mid-thigh girths that result in a different body shape (silhouette).Major r
5、eview and evaluation was done. The incremental growth at different key body points has beenaddressed and defined, which resulted in identifying increases and decreases at different rates inspecific areas; bust, waist, high hip and hip/seat. Additionally to better serve the industry, incrementalmovem
6、ent between sizes was reviewed ensuring smooth transition between sizes. To verify theproposed body measurements, a three-dimensional Avatar was created in the Misses Petite size range00P through 20P (Curvy and Straight) by Alvanon Inc. for a visual reference and is also attached inthe documentation
7、.1. Scope1.1 These tables list body measurements of adult femalemisses petite figure type sizes 00P through 20P. Although theseare body measurements, they can be used as a baseline indesigning apparel for Misses Petite in this size range whenconsidering such factors as fabric type, ease for bodymove
8、ment, styling, and fit.1.2 These tables list body measurements for the completerange of misses petite sizing.1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem shal
9、l be used independently of the other. Combiningvalues from the two systems may result in non-conformancewith the standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
10、priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D123 Terminology Relating to TextilesD5219 Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions for Ap-parel SizingD5585 Tables of Body Measurements for Adult Fema
11、leMisses Figure Type, Size Range 00202.2 ISO Standard:4ISO 3635 Size Designation of Clothes, Definitions, andBody Measurement Procedures3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 For definitions relating to body dimensions, refer toTerminology D5219.1These tables are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committe
12、e D13 on Textilesand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.55 on Body Measurement forApparel Sizing.Current edition approved July 1, 2013. Published August 2013. DOI: 10.1520/D7878-13.2U.S. Department of Commerce, Voluntary Product Standard: Body Measure-ments for the Sizing of childrens
13、Apparel, NIST Publication No. PS 54-172,Washington DC.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Availa
14、ble from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States13.1.2 For definitions of other textile terms used in thisstandard,
15、 refer to Terminology D123.4. Significance and Use4.1 The use of the body measurement information in Tables1 and 2 will assist manufacturers in developing patterns andgarments that are consistent with the current anthropometriccharacteristics of the population of interest. This practiceshould in tur
16、n reduce or minimize consumer confusion anddissatisfaction related to apparel sizing. (Also refer to ISO3635 Size Designation Procedures.)4.2 Three-dimensional avatars depicting each of the MissesPetite sizes and sub categories Curvy and Straight on certainmeasures were created by Alvanon, Inc. and
17、included in thisstandard to assist manufacturers in visualizing the posture,shape, and proportions generated by the measurements chartsin the accompanying Tables5(Avatar 1-6) (see Figs. 1 and 2).5. Apparatus5.1 Tape Measure, dimensionally stable and approximately1.5 cm 12 in. wide and graduated accu
18、rately in cm 116 in.5.2 Plastic Goniometer, to measure the radian (degree) ofshoulder slope.5.3 Scale, standard, calibrated, body weight type.5.4 Metal Ruler.6. Procedure6.1 General:6.1.1 For all vertical and most horizontal measurements,subject is to be standing erect without shoes and with feetapp
19、roximately 15-cm 6-in. apart. (for Infant special cases)For all vertical and most horizontal measurements, subject is tobe lying down flat with legs extended and foot positioned at1.57 rad (90) to the leg.6.1.2 Take measurements over regular undergarments nor-mally worn.6.1.3 Take all measurements f
20、rom the same side of the bodyfor consistency.6.1.4 Refer to Terminology D5219 for the location of allpoints to be measured.6.2 Body Measurements:6.2.1 Body WeightWeight as measured on a calibratedscale taken with the subject in undergarments.6.2.2 Head GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumfere
21、nce of the head above the ears.6.2.3 Neck Base GirthMeasure the circumference of theneck, taken over the cervicale at the back and the top of thecollarbone at the front.6.2.4 Mid-Neck GirthMeasure the horizontal circumfer-ence of the neck, taken approximately 25 mm 1 in. above theneck base level.6.2
22、.5 Shoulder GirthMeasure the horizontal circumfer-ence around the shoulders, taken at the front break-point levelwith the arms down.6.2.6 Chest/Bust GirthMeasure the horizontal circumfer-ence around the body, taken under the arms and across thefullest part of the chest/bust apex including the lower
23、portion ofthe shoulder blades.6.2.7 Under-Bust GirthMeasure the horizontal circumfer-ence around the body under the arms and bust.6.2.8 Upper-Chest GirthMeasure the horizontal circum-ference around the body, taken under the arms and above thefullest part of the chest/bust including the lower portion
24、 of theshoulder blades.6.2.9 Waist GirthMeasure the minimum horizontal cir-cumference around the body at waist height.6.2.10 High-Hip GirthMeasure the maximum horizontalcircumference around the body, taken at high hip level approxi-mately 7.5 cm 3 in. below the waist level including theabdominal ext
25、ension.6.2.11 Hip/Seat GirthMeasure the maximum horizontalcircumference around the body at hip height.6.2.12 Thigh GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the upper leg, taken close to the crotch.6.2.13 Mid-Thigh GirthMeasure the maximum horizontalcircumference of the upper leg, taken
26、midway between the hipgirth level and the midpoint (or crease) of the knee.6.2.14 Knee GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the knee, taken over the kneecap with the legstraight.6.2.15 Calf GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the lower leg, taken between the knee a
27、nd theankle.6.2.16 Ankle GirthMeasure the maximum horizontal cir-cumference of the ankle, taken over the greatest prominence ofthe anklebones.6.2.17 Armscye GirthMeasure the circumference from theshoulder joint through the front break-point, the armpit, theback break-point and to the starting point,
28、 taken with the armsdown.6.2.18 Upper-Arm GirthMeasure the maximum circum-ference of the arm, taken midway between the elbow and theshoulder joints with the arm bent 1.57 rad (90).6.2.19 Elbow GirthMeasure the maximum circumferenceof the elbow, taken over the outer prominence of the elbowbone with t
29、he arm bent 1.57 rad (90).6.2.20 Wrist GirthMeasure the maximum circumferenceof the wrist, taken over the inner and outer prominence of thewrist bones.6.2.21 Hand GirthMeasure the maximum circumferenceof the hand around the knuckles excluding the thumb, takenwith the fingers together.6.2.22 Trunk Le
30、ngth (total vertical)Measure the circum-ference taken from a point on the right shoulder midwaybetween the neck base and the shoulder joint, down the back52000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: Methods and Development,National Center for Health Statistics, Vital Health Stat 11 (246), 2002.D78
31、78/D7878M 132TABLE 1 Misses Petite 00P 20P Body Measurements, SI UnitsSize 00P 0P 2P 4P 6P 8P 10P 12P 14P 16P 18P 20PBody Weight (Mean), kg N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/ABody Weight (Range), kg N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/AGirth Measurements, cmHead Girth 53.34 53.
32、34 53.98 53.98 54.61 54.61 55.25 55.25 55.88 55.88 56.52 56.52Neck Base Girth 33.66 34.29 34.93 35.56 36.20 37.15 37.78 38.42 39.37 40.01 40.64 41.59Mid-Neck Girth 31.43 32.07 32.70 33.34 33.97 34.61 35.24 36.20 37.15 38.10 39.37 40.64Shoulder Girth 92.08 93.66 95.25 96.84 98.74 100.65 102.55 104.14
33、 106.68 109.86 113.03 116.52Chest/Bust Girth 79.06 80.65 83.82 86.68 89.54 92.08 94.62 98.43 102.55 107.00 111.76 116.84Under-Bust Girth 65.41 67.31 69.22 71.12 73.66 76.20 78.74 82.55 86.36 90.81 95.57 100.65Upper-Chest Girth 80.01 81.28 83.82 86.04 88.27 90.17 92.71 95.89 99.06 102.55 106.68 110.8
34、1WaistGirthCurvy 61.91 63.82 65.72 67.63 69.85 72.39 74.93 79.38 83.82 88.90 94.62 100.33Waist GirthStraight 65.72 67.63 69.53 71.44 73.66 76.20 78.74 83.19 87.63 92.71 98.43 104.14High-Hip GirthCurvy 74.93 76.84 79.06 82.87 85.73 88.27 90.81 94.62 98.74 102.87 107.32 112.71High-Hip GirthStraight 75
35、.57 77.47 79.69 83.50 86.36 88.90 91.44 95.25 99.38 103.51 107.95 113.35Hip/Seat GirthCurvy 86.36 87.95 91.12 94.30 97.16 99.70 102.24 106.05 109.86 114.30 118.75 123.83Hip/Seat GirthStraight 84.46 86.04 89.22 92.39 95.25 97.79 100.33 104.14 107.95 112.40 116.84 121.92Thigh GirthCurvy 52.07 53.02 53
36、.98 54.93 56.20 57.47 58.74 60.96 63.18 66.68 69.85 73.03Thigh GirthStraight 51.12 52.07 53.02 53.98 55.25 56.52 57.79 60.01 62.23 65.41 68.58 71.76Mid-Thigh GirthCurvy 46.67 47.63 48.58 49.53 50.80 52.07 53.34 55.56 57.79 60.33 63.18 66.04Mid-Thigh GirthStraight 46.04 46.99 47.94 48.90 50.17 51.44
37、52.71 54.93 57.15 59.69 62.55 65.41Knee Girth 32.07 32.39 33.02 33.66 34.93 35.88 36.83 38.10 39.37 40.64 41.91 43.18Calf Girth 30.80 31.12 31.75 32.70 33.66 34.61 35.56 36.83 38.10 39.37 40.64 41.91Ankle Girth 20.64 20.96 21.27 21.91 22.54 23.18 23.81 24.45 25.08 25.72 26.35 26.99Armscye Girth 35.2
38、4 35.88 36.83 37.78 38.42 39.05 39.69 41.28 42.86 44.45 46.36 48.26Upper-Arm Girth 24.77 25.40 26.04 26.67 27.31 28.26 29.21 29.85 30.80 31.75 33.02 34.61Elbow Girth 23.18 23.50 23.81 24.13 24.45 24.77 25.08 25.72 26.35 26.99 27.94 30.16Wrist Girth 13.02 13.34 13.65 14.61 14.92 15.24 15.56 15.88 16.
39、19 16.51 16.83 17.15Hand Girth N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/ATrunk Length (total vertical girth)Curvy 139.70 140.65 141.92 143.19 144.46 145.73 147.00 149.23 151.45 154.31 157.16 160.02Trunk Length (total vertical girthStraight 139.38 140.34 141.61 142.88 144.15 145.42 146.69 148.91
40、 151.13 153.99 156.85 159.70Vertical Measurements, cmHeight 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75 158.75Head and Neck Length 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50 23.50Cervicale Height 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26
41、 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26 135.26Cervicale to CrotchCurvy 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87Cervicale to CrotchStraight 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87 62.87Center Back Waist Length 39.05 39.05 39.05 39.05 39.05 39.05 39.05 39.
42、37 39.69 40.01 40.32 40.64Center Front Waist Length 33.66 33.97 34.29 34.61 34.93 35.24 35.24 35.56 35.88 36.20 36.51 36.83Scye Depth 13.97 13.97 14.29 14.61 14.61 14.92 15.24 15.56 15.88 16.19 16.51 16.83Side Waist Length 20.64 20.64 20.32 20.00 19.69 19.69 19.37 19.05 19.05 18.73 18.73 18.42Waist
43、to Hip/Seat HeightCurvy 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.69 19.69 19.69 19.69 19.69 19.69Waist to Hip/Seat HeightStraight 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37Waist to Knee HeightCurvy 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 56.20 56.20 56.20 56.20 56.20Wais
44、t to Hip/Seat LengthStraight 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37 19.37Waist to Knee HeightCurvy 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 56.20 56.20 56.20 56.20 56.20Waist to Knee HeightStraight 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88 55.88Wai
45、st Height 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79 97.79Waist Height 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47 97.47High-Hip Height 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90 88.90Hip/Seat Height 78.42 78.42 78.42 78.42 78.42 78
46、.42 78.42 78.42 78.42 78.42 78.42 78.42Crotch Height 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39 72.39Rise Height 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77 24.77Knee Height 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91 41.91Ankle Heig
47、ht 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35Width and Length Measurements, cmCrotch Length (total) 59.69 60.33 60.96 61.60 62.23 62.87 63.82 64.77 66.04 67.31 68.58 69.85Shoulder Length 11.75 11.75 11.75 12.07 12.07 12.38 12.38 12.38 12.38 12.70 13.02 13.02Shoulder Slope 19.875 19.
48、75 19.625 19.5 19.375 19.25 19.125 18.875 18.5 18.125 17.75 17.25Shoulder Drop 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13Across Back Shoulder Width 35.56 35.88 36.51 37.15 37.47 38.10 38.42 38.74 39.37 40.32 41.28 42.23Across Front Shoulder Width 35.88 36.20 36.83 37.47 38.10 39.05
49、39.37 39.69 40.32 41.28 42.23 43.18Upper Back Width 33.02 33.66 34.29 34.93 35.56 36.20 36.51 36.83 37.47 38.42 39.37 40.32Upper Front Chest Width 30.80 31.43 32.07 32.70 33.34 33.97 34.61 34.93 35.56 36.51 37.47 38.42Back Width 32.07 32.39 33.02 33.66 34.61 35.24 35.88 36.51 37.15 38.10 39.05 40.32Front Chest Width 31.75 32.07 33.02 33.97 35.24 35.88 36.83 37.78 39.05 40.01 41.59 43.18Bust Point to Bust Point 16.83 17.15 17.78 18.42 19.05 19.69 20.32 20.96 21.59 22.23 22.86 23.50Neck to Bust Point 24.13 24.
