ASTM F2613-2016 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Childrens Chairs and Stools《儿童椅子和凳子的标准消费者安全规格》.pdf
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1、Designation: F2613 14F2613 16Standard Consumer Safety Specification forChildrens Chairs and Stools1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2613; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision
2、. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThis consumer safety specification addresses incidents associated with childrens chairs and stoolsthat were identified by the U.S.
3、Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Incidents identifiedby the CPSC and addressed in this standard involve lacerations, fractures, pinches and amputations ofchildrens fingers in folding mechanisms. This specification also addresses structural integrity andlabeling for the product. This specif
4、ication is not intended to cover childrens chairs and stools that areeither blatantly misused or abused. This specification is written within current state-of-the-artchildrens chairs and stools and is intended to be updated if substantive information becomes availablethat necessitates additional req
5、uirements or justifies revision of existing requirements.1. Scope1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes testing requirements for structural integrity and performance requirements forchildrens chairs and stools. It also provides requirements for labeling. The standard does not apply to pr
6、oducts used in acommercial setting or to products that do not have a rigid frame such as bean bag chairs or foam chairs. This standard does notapply to seats with restraint systems. The term unit or product will refer to a childs chair or stool.1.2 This specification covers a chair or stool intended
7、 to be used by a single child who can get in and get out of the productunassisted and with a seat height 15 in. or less, with or without a rocking base.1.3 No product produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other means,indicate compliance with
8、 this specification unless it conforms to all applicable requirements contained herein, before and after alltesting.1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only
9、 and are not considered standard.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitatio
10、ns prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape TestF404 Consumer Safety Specification for High ChairsF406 Consumer Safety Specification for Non-Full-Size Baby Cribs/Play YardsF963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy SafetyF1561 Performa
11、nce Requirements for Plastic Chairs for Outdoor Use2.2 Federal Regulations:316 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint16 CFR 1500.3 (c) (6) (vi) Definition of “Flammable Solid”1 This consumer safety specification is under the jurisdiction of
12、ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.59on Childrens Folding Chairs.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2014May 1, 2016. Published October 2014May 2016. Originally approved in 2007. Last previous edition approved in 20132014 asF2613 13.F2613 14. DO
13、I: 10.1520/F2613-14.10.1520/F2613-16.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from U.S. Go
14、vernment Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http:/www.access.gpo.gov.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous
15、 version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM Intern
16、ational, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States116 CFR 1500.48 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Point In Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use ByChildren Under Eight Years of Age16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Shar
17、p Metal or Glass Edge in Toys or Other Articles Intended forUse By Children Under Eight Years of Age16 CFR 1501 Method for Identifying Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use By Children Under Three Years of Age WhichPresent Choking, Aspiration, or Ingestion Hazards Because of Small Parts3. Termino
18、logy3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 chairs with side containmenta childrens chair or folding chair with armrests or otherwise designed in a shape whichprovides barriers in the vertical direction above the seating surface to the occupants left and right which can act like arm
19、s or otherside structures.3.1.2 childrens chair, nseating furniture with a rigid frame that is intended to be used as a support for the body, limbs, or feetof a child when sitting or resting in an upright or reclining position.3.1.3 childrens stool, nchildrens chair without back or armrests.3.1.4 co
20、nspicuous, adjdescribes a label that is visible, when the unit is in a manufacturers recommended use position, to aperson standing near the unit at any one position around the unit but not necessarily visible from all positions.3.1.5 folding chair, folding stool, na childrens chair or stool which ca
21、n be folded for transport or storage.3.1.6 manufacturers recommended use position, nany position that is presented by the manufacturer in any descriptive orinstructional literature as a normal, allowable, or acceptable configuration for use of the product. This specifically excludespositions that th
22、e manufacturer shows in a like manner in its literature to be unacceptable, unsafe, or not recommended.3.1.7 non-paper label, nlabel material (such as plastic or metal) that either will not tear without the aid of tools or tears leavinga sharply defined edge or labels made from fabric.3.1.8 occupant
23、, nthat individual who is in a product that is set up in one of the manufacturers recommended use positions.3.1.9 paper label, nany label material that tears without the aid of tools and leaves a fibrous edge.3.1.10 rigid frame, nconstructed with a frame of rigida structure or support of stiff mater
24、ials such as wood, plastic, or metal.4. Calibration and Standardization4.1 All testing shall be conducted on a concrete floor that may be covered with 18-in. (3-mm) thick vinyl flooring cover, unlesstest instructs differently.4.2 The unit shall be completely assembled, unless otherwise noted, in acc
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