ASTM F2897-2014 Standard Specification for Tracking and Traceability Encoding System of Natural Gas Distribution Components &40 Pipe Tubing Fittings Valves and Appurtenances&41 《天然.pdf

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1、Designation: F2897 11a1F2897 14 An American National StandardStandard Specification forTracking and Traceability Encoding System of Natural GasDistribution Components (Pipe, Tubing, Fittings, Valves, andAppurtenances)1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2897; the number immediately

2、following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1 NOTETable 5 was editor

3、ially corrected in April 2013.1. Scope Scope*1.1 This specification defines requirements for the data used in the tracking and traceability base-62 encoding system and theformat of the resultant code to characterize various components used in fuel gas piping systems.1.2 The final output of this spec

4、ification is a 16 digit alpha-numeric code that defines a standardized approach or methodologyfor encoding certain characteristics of components that have been established based on consensus recommendations from therespective stakeholder group members. The means of marking or affixing the code to th

5、e components, and the means of readingand/or transferring the data or codes are outside the scope of this specification.NOTE 1To facilitate compliance with this specification, a web based application has been developed to manage and maintain unique manufactureridentification numbers. The URL for the

6、 website is: http:/ponentid.org.NOTE 2Meters and regulators are excluded from this specification because traceability marking requirements for these products are defined in ANSIB109.B109.1B109.4.1.3 The web based application is only intended to serve as a useful resource for managing the respective

7、manufactureridentification numbers, codes, and other identifiers as per this specification. Any changes to the contents of the web basedapplication are contingent upon subsequent changes to this specification. This specification shall have primacy.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A53/A53M

8、Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and SeamlessA106 Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature ServiceD1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to PlasticsD2513 Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fitt

9、ingsF412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems2.2 API Standards:3API 5L Specification for Line Pipe2.3 ANSI Standards:4B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping SystemB1.20.1 1983 Pipe Threads, General Purpose, InchB109B109.1 Diaphragm-Type Gas Displacement Meters (Under 500 Cubic-feet

10、-per-hour Capacity)B109.2 Diaphragm-Type Gas Displacement Meters (500 Cubic-feet-per-hour Capacity)B109.3 Rotary Type Gas Displacement MetersB109.4 Self-Operated Diaphragm Type Natural Gas Service Regulators2.4 CFR Standards:549 CFR Part 192 Pipeline Safety Requirements1 This specification is under

11、the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.60 on Gas.Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2011April 1, 2014. Published December 2011September 2014. Originally approved in 2011. Last previous edition approved in 2011 asF289711.11a

12、1. DOI: 10.1520/F289711AE01.10.1520/F289714.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from

13、American Petroleum Institute (API), 1220 L. St., NW, Washington, DC 20005-4070, http:/www.api.org.4 Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.5 Available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printin

14、g Office, Washington D.C. 20402.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recomme

15、nds that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700,

16、 West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States13. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsDefinitions are in accordance with Terminology F412, and abbreviations are in accordance with TerminologyD1600, unless otherwise specified.3.2 The gas industry terminology used in this specification is in accordance with A

17、NSI B31.8 or 49 CFR Part 192, unlessotherwise indicated.3.3 character, nan integer from zero (0) to nine (9) or a letter that is upper case and/or lower case from a to z or A to Z.3.4 component, npipe, tubing, fittings, valves, and appurtenances unless specifically stated otherwise.3.5 digit, nan in

18、teger from zero (0) to nine (9).3.6 FPT, ninternal taper thread as defined under ANSI/ASME B1.20.1, or commonly referred to as “female pipe thread”.3.7 MPT, nexternal taper thread as defined under ANSI/ASME B1.20.1, or commonly referred to as “male pipe thread”.3.8 traceability, nidentify the origin

19、 of materials and parts used to manufacturer a given component; and/or the productprocessing or manufacturing history.3.9 tracking, vknowing, documenting, and/or collecting information related to the distribution and location of a givencomponent after delivery from the manufacturer or supplier.4. Ga

20、s Distribution Component Traceability Identifier4.1 GeneralThe gas distribution component traceability identifier shall be comprised of sixteen (16) alphanumeric charactersthat specify respective attributes (data set) for a given component.4.1.1 The specified number of characters and order for each

21、data set shall conform to Table 1.4.1.2 The specified number of characters shall be developed using the base-62 encoding system per section 4.9 and the initialinput data requirements per Section 5.4.1.3 The gas distribution component traceability identifier shall be in a format suitable for download

22、ing the character codesinto database systems owned and maintained by the end user.NOTE 3An illustrative example is provided in Appendix X2.4.2 Identification of Component ManufacturerEach component manufacturer shall be identified by a unique two charactercode which shall be assigned after completin

23、g the required registration and activated by the webmaster of the websitehttp:/ponentid.org. The manufacturer identification code shall be unique to that particular company and can only be usedby that respective manufacturer/supplier.4.3 Identification of Component Manufacturers Lot CodeThe componen

24、t manufacturers lot code shall be identified by a fourcharacter code that is developed using the base-62 encoding system per 4.9. The four character code shall be unique in a mannerto help ascertain information related to the origin of materials, product processing history, and other information tha

25、t is agreed uponbetween the manufacturer and end user.4.4 Identification of Component Production DateThe production date code shall be identified by a three character code thatis developed using the base-62 encoding system per 4.9.4.5 Identification of Component MaterialThe primary material used to

26、manufacture the pipe or component shall be identifiedby a single character code per 5.4.4.6 Identification of Component TypeEach component type shall be identified by a two character code per 5.5.4.7 Identification of Component SizeEach component size shall be identified by a three character code th

27、at is developed usingthe sizing calculation outlined in 5.6 and the base-62 encoding system per 4.9.TABLE 1 Specified Number of Characters and Order for GasDistribution Component Traceability IdentifierData Number ofCharacter(s)AComponent manufacturer 2Component manufacturers lot code 4Component pro

28、duction date 3Component material 1Component type 2Component size 3Base 62 Index 1A The total number of characters is based on the final resultant after applying thebase-62 encoding system in this specification. For different initial input data, therequirements and format are in Section 55 of this sp

29、ecification.F2897 1424.8 Identification of Base 62 IndexEach component type shall be identified by a single character code per 5.7.4.9 Base-62 Encoding System:4.9.1 The base-62 positional encoding system shall utilize integer values between zero and nine and both uppercase andlowercase alphabet char

30、acters with the assigned place values as shown in Table 2.4.9.2 The assigned place values shown in Table 2 shall be used to convert the initial input data into the final alphanumeric code.NOTE 4Detailed examples of converting an initial integer string to a corresponding base-62 alphanumeric characte

31、r string and vice-versa can be foundin Appendix X1.NOTE 5The positional value is the value corresponding to the respective character. For example, the positional value corresponding to the character“r” is 27. The positional value corresponding to the character “T” is 55.5. Input Data String5.1 Compo

32、nent ManufacturerEach component manufacturer shall establish a unique two (2) digit identifier by completing therequired registration and activated by the webmaster of the website http:/ponentid.org. The manufacturer identificationcode shall be unique to that particular company and can only be used

33、by that company. In cases where the company undergoesa change in name, acquired, merged with another company, new two (2) digit identifier must be registered and activated if the“aquiring” or “merged with” company does not already have a registered identifier.5.2 Component Manufacturers Lot CodeEach

34、 component manufacturer shall establish a unique seven (7) digit number fortheir lot code which shall be used as the input into the base-62 encoding system per 4.9. The 7 digit number shall consist of onlyinteger values and cannot contain any other characters such as alphabetic or ASCII characters.N

35、OTE 6The 7 digit code can be developed freely by the manufacturer to define individual production lots in a unique way. Elements of the 7 digitcode may possibly include production site, extrusion line, injection molding equipment number, operator, shift, etc. The 7 digit code should be capableof pro

36、viding pertinent traceability information upon request.5.3 Component Production DateEach component manufacturer shall provide the production date of the respective componentconsisting of five (5) digits as input into the base-62 encoding system per 4.9.5.3.1 The first three digits shall correspond t

37、o the particular day of the year.5.3.2 The final two digits shall correspond to the last two digits of the year.TABLE 2 Positional Values for Base-62 Encoding SystemPositionalValue CharacterPositionalValue Character0 0 36 A1 1 37 B2 2 38 C3 3 39 D4 4 40 E5 5 41 F6 6 42 G7 7 43 H8 8 44 I9 9 45 J10 a

38、46 K11 b 47 L12 c 48 M13 d 49 N14 e 50 O15 f 51 P16 g 52 Q17 h 53 R18 i 54 S19 j 55 T20 k 56 U21 l 57 V22 m 58 W23 n 59 X24 o 60 Y25 p 61 Z26 q27 r28 s29 t30 u31 v32 w33 x34 y35 zF2897 143NOTE 7For example, the date input represented by 23410 implies the 234th day of 2010.5.4 Component MaterialEach

39、component manufacturer shall assign a single character code for the primary material used tomanufacture the respective component from Table 3.NOTE 8The list of material types will be managed by the webmaster of http:/ponentid.org.Additional code numbers are reserved for futureuse and will be activat

40、ed upon revision of this specification.NOTE 9The “Grade” designation for steel materials will vary based on the standard to which it is manufactured. The user should verify the chemicaland mechanical properties in accordance to the specific standard that they are utilizing before making their final

41、selection.5.4.1 For pipe and tubing made from a single material, the code shall be assigned from the list shown in Table 3.5.4.2 For multi-layer pipe and tubing, the inner most layer which is in contact with the natural gas shall be assigned from thelist shown in Table 3.5.4.3 For factory assembled

42、transition fittings and risers and transition tees intended to facilitate a change between metallic andnon-metallic piping systems, the non-metallic portion shall be identified.5.4.4 For all components other than factory assembled transition fittings and risers and transition tees, the material code

43、 shallcorrespond to the outer shell or body of the respective component regardless of the piping system to which it is intended to beinstalled.5.4.5 For fittings intended to facilitate a change between PE to another thermoplastic piping systems, the material code shallcorrespond to the outer shell o

44、r body of the respective component connecting to the PE pipe.NOTE 10In previous editions of Specification various thermoplastic materials were approved for use under CFR Part 192 requirements. For thoseother materials which have subsequently deleted but still allowed to be used for repair purposes o

45、nly, for example. PVC, then PE will take precedence.5.5 Component TypeEach component manufacturer shall assign a two (2) character code for their respective component typefrom Table 4.NOTE 11The component type codes will be managed by the webmaster through the website http:/ponentid.org. Additional

46、code numbersare reserved for future use and will be activated upon revision of this specification.5.6 Component SizeEach component manufacturer shall develop a unique dimensional code, D, corresponding to the size ofthe respective item. The dimensional code shall be used as input into the base-62 en

47、coding system per 4.9.NOTE 12Alist of commonly used sizes is available on the website ponentid.org. Future changes and amendments for special sizes not listedwill be managed and assigned by the webmaster of the website http:/ponentid.org upon amendment of this specification.5.6.1 The dimensional cod

48、e shall be calculated using Eq 1 based on the factors from Tables 5-7 corresponding to the dimensionsfor a given component:TABLE 3 List of Material TypesType CodePE2406 APE2708 BPE3408 CPE3608 DPE3708 EPE3710 FPE4608 GPE4710 HPoly (Vinyl Chloride) PVC JPolyamide 11 PA11 KPolyamide 12 PA12 LSteel MSt

49、ainless Steel NCast Iron OCopper PBrass QMalleable Iron RDuctile Iron SReinforced Epoxy Resin TNylon UGlass Filled Nylon VOther XSteel GRADE A 0Steel GRADE B 1Steel GRADE C 2Steel GRADE X42 3Steel GRADE X46 4Steel GRADE X52 5Steel GRADE X56 6Steel GRADE X60 7Steel GRADE X65 8Steel GRADE X70 9F2897 144TABLE 4 List of Component TypesCategory Type General Subcategory Type CharacterPipe Other 10Straight 11Coiled 12Casing 13Coupling Other 20Socket fusion

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